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Are you preparing for a scholarship exam? Don't worry, this exam quiz with informative questions and answers is at your rescue. A Scholarship Exam is the toughest examination conducted by different institutions for those students who need financial assistance. Whether you are a college fresher or a graduate, scholarship assists in continuing your studies on less budget. The Scholarship Exam Quiz: Questions and Answers is a valuable resource designed to assist students in preparing for scholarship examinations. This quiz covers a wide range of topics and subjects commonly tested in scholarship exams, including mathematics, science, Read morelanguage arts, and social studies. So, here is an interesting 'scholarship exam' quiz that will test your knowledge and show your worth. So, let's try out the quiz. All the best!
Scholarship Exam Questions and Answers
1.
What is the total weight of four kegs of nails if each keg weighs 100 pounds?
A.
100 pounds
B.
200 pounds
C.
300 pounds
D.
400 pounds
E.
500 pounds
Correct Answer
D. 400 pounds
Explanation If each keg of nails weighs 100 pounds and there are four kegs, the total weight would be calculated as follows:
4 kegs x 100 pounds per keg = 400 pounds
Therefore, the total weight of four kegs of nails is 400 pounds.
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2.
A cutting wheel cuts through an inch of glass in 2 minutes. How long will it take to cut 6 inches deep?
A.
10 minutes
B.
12 minutes
C.
14 minutes
D.
8 minutes
E.
11 minutes
Correct Answer
B. 12 minutes
Explanation If a cutting wheel cuts through an inch of glass in 2 minutes, the time taken to cut through 6 inches would be calculated by multiplying the time per inch by the number of inches:
6 inches x 2 minutes per inch} = 12 minutes
Therefore, it will take 12 minutes to cut through 6 inches of glass.
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3.
Which of the following numbers is the same as 6 1/4?
A.
6.14
B.
6.4
C.
6.01
D.
6.5
E.
6.25
Correct Answer
E. 6.25
Explanation The number 6 1/4 can also be written as a decimal by dividing the numerator (1) by the denominator (4), which equals 0.25. Therefore, the number that is the same as 6 1/4 is 6.25.
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4.
Which of these four numbers is the largest?
A.
.087
B.
.0093
C.
.12
D.
.25
Correct Answer
D. .25
Explanation In comparing decimals, the value of each digit after the decimal point is examined starting from the left. The first non-matching digit determines the larger number. For .25 and .12, comparing hundredths shows that .25 (25 hundredths) is larger than .12 (12 hundredths). Therefore, .25, representing a quarter of a whole, is definitively larger than .12, or twelve hundredths of a whole.
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5.
Which of these words means intricate?
A.
Detailed
B.
Brave
C.
Decorate
D.
Accuse
E.
Courage
Correct Answer
A. Detailed
Explanation The word "intricate" describes something that is highly complex or detailed. In a list of words that includes "detailed," "brave," "decorate," "accuse," and "courage," the word that best aligns with the meaning of intricate is "detailed." This is because "detailed" implies being filled with details and complexities, which matches the definition of intricate. The other options—brave, decorate, accuse, and courage—do not capture the complexity or detail-oriented nature that "intricate" suggests.
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6.
A guarantee always has a:
A.
Penalty
B.
Guard
C.
Pledge
D.
Signature
E.
Seal
Correct Answer
C. Pledge
Explanation A pledge is a promise or commitment made by someone to do something or to follow a certain course of action. It is a formal declaration that binds the person making it to fulfill their obligations. Unlike a guarantee, which typically involves a penalty or consequence for failure to meet the terms, a pledge does not necessarily have a penalty associated with it. Therefore, the correct answer is "pledge."
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7.
Which is a disease?
A.
Antitoxin
B.
Influenza
C.
Bacteria
D.
Fracture
E.
Virus
Correct Answer
B. Influenza
Explanation Influenza is a disease caused by a viral infection. It is a highly contagious respiratory illness that affects the nose, throat, and sometimes the lungs. Symptoms of influenza include fever, cough, sore throat, body aches, fatigue, and headache. It can lead to complications such as pneumonia, especially in young children, older adults, and people with weakened immune systems. Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent influenza, and antiviral medications can help reduce the severity and duration of the illness if taken early. Bacteria are also a cause of diseases, but the other options, antitoxin and fracture, are not diseases.
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8.
Which is prestige?
A.
Agility
B.
Leveling
C.
Equality
D.
Distinction
E.
Strong
Correct Answer
D. Distinction
Explanation Distinction is the correct answer because it refers to a quality or characteristic that sets someone or something apart from others and makes them special or unique. In the context of the question, prestige can be seen as a form of distinction, as it implies a high status or reputation that is admired and respected by others. The other options, agility, leveling, equality, and strong, do not necessarily have the same connotation of being prestigious or distinguished.
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9.
Without the use of compasses, what did the ancient Egyptians use to align the four sides of the Pyramid?
A.
Stars
B.
Measuring tape
C.
Moon
D.
Sun
E.
T-square
Correct Answer
A. Stars
Explanation The ancient Egyptians used the stars, particularly the North Star, to align the sides of their pyramids with great precision. They observed the sky to determine true north and other cardinal directions. This astronomical method involved tracking the movement of stars across the night sky to establish a north-south line. They also employed other tools and methods, such as sighting rods and water-filled trenches, to ensure their constructions were accurately aligned. This attention to celestial objects and their use of rudimentary but effective tools allowed them to align the pyramids remarkably well with the cardinal points.
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10.
Who is the leader of the local government unit?
A.
Congressman
B.
President
C.
Judge
D.
Mayor
E.
Chief of Police
Correct Answer
D. Mayor
Explanation The leader of the local government unit is the mayor. The mayor is responsible for governing the local community and making decisions on behalf of the local government. They are elected by the people and hold the highest position in the local government hierarchy. The mayor's role includes managing the budget, implementing policies, and representing the local government in various official capacities.
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11.
What does the government collect to have money to pay for services that people need?
A.
Flowers
B.
Taxes
C.
Piggy banks
D.
Toys
E.
Used clothing
Correct Answer
B. Taxes
Explanation The government collects taxes in order to have the necessary funds to pay for the services that the people need. Taxes are a way for the government to generate revenue, which is then used to finance public infrastructure, healthcare, education, defense, and other essential services. By collecting taxes, the government can ensure that it has the financial resources to meet the needs and demands of its citizens.
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12.
What does NASA stands for?
A.
National Acrobats and Swimming Association
B.
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
C.
Neighborhood Awareness and Sharing Alliance
D.
News Administration and Satellite Association
E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Explanation NASA, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, was established in 1958 by the United States government. Its formation was largely in response to the Soviet Union's launch of the first artificial satellite, Sputnik, which marked the beginning of the space race. NASA's primary mission is to conduct peaceful exploration of space for the betterment of mankind. It's responsible for U.S. science and technology that deals with airplanes or space.
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13.
Scientists usually state the problem as a:
A.
Solution
B.
Research question
C.
Hypothesis
D.
Graph
E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
B. Research question
Explanation Scientists usually state the problem as a research question because they need to clearly define what they are trying to investigate or understand. By formulating a question, scientists can focus their research and experiments to find a specific answer or solution. This helps to guide their inquiry and ensure that they are collecting relevant data and information. Additionally, stating the problem as a question allows scientists to communicate their research goals and findings more effectively to others in the scientific community.
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14.
Which area of science studies the earth's origin, history and structure?
A.
Astronomy
B.
Oceanography
C.
Meteorology
D.
Geography
E.
Geology
Correct Answer
E. Geology
Explanation Geology is the study of the earth's origin, history, and structure. It focuses on understanding the processes that have shaped the earth over millions of years, including the formation of rocks, minerals, and landforms. Geologists study the earth's layers, such as the crust, mantle, and core, and investigate the forces that have caused earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and the movement of tectonic plates. By examining rocks and fossils, geologists also uncover evidence of past climates, ancient life forms, and the changes that have occurred on the earth's surface over time.
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15.
How _____________ sales did you make today?
A.
Much
B.
Most
C.
Often
D.
More
E.
Many
Correct Answer
E. Many
Explanation In English, when asking questions about the quantity of countable items, the word "many" is often used. In the context of the question "How many sales did you make today?" "many" is appropriate because sales are countable—meaning you can enumerate them one by one. The question is inquiring about the total number of sales transactions completed over a specific period, which in this case is today.
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16.
Most of my co-workers have more experience __________________.
A.
Than themselves
B.
Than them
C.
Than me
D.
Than he's
E.
Than I
Correct Answer
C. Than me
Explanation The correct answer is "than me" because the phrase "more experience" requires the use of the objective pronoun "me" to compare the experience of the speaker with that of their co-workers. The pronoun "I" is incorrect in this context.
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17.
Would you like to have __________ pens?
A.
Some
B.
Same
C.
Another
D.
Newest
E.
Knew
Correct Answer
A. Some
Explanation The word "some" is the correct answer because it indicates an unspecified quantity of pens. It suggests that the person is open to having a few pens, without specifying a particular number. The other options, such as "same," "another," "newest," and "knew," do not fit the context of the sentence and do not make sense in this context.
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18.
Janet ___________ until dark yesterday.
A.
Works
B.
Work
C.
Will work
D.
Did worked
E.
Worked
Correct Answer
E. Worked
Explanation The correct answer is "worked" because it is the past tense form of the verb "work" and matches the past tense context of the sentence.
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19.
He usually ______________ 100 calls each day.
A.
Answers
B.
Answer
C.
Answered
D.
Will answers
E.
Did answered
Correct Answer
A. Answers
Explanation The correct form is "answers" because it matches the subject "He" and is in the present simple tense, which is used for habitual actions or routines. "Answer" and "answered" do not fit the grammatical structure, and "will answers" and "did answered" are incorrect forms.
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20.
______________ said that computers would solve all our problems was mistaken.
A.
Everyone
B.
Who
C.
Whatever
D.
Whoever
E.
None of the above words correctly complete the sentence
Correct Answer
D. Whoever
Explanation In this sentence, "Whoever" is used as it refers to an unspecified person or group of people. It functions as a pronoun that includes any individual who might have claimed computers solve all problems. The use of "whoever" allows the speaker to address a general statement or belief without specifying exactly who expressed it, emphasizing the error in that general belief rather than attributing the mistake to a specific person.
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21.
Which device is considered the oldest time-telling device?
A.
Wristwatch
B.
Wall clock
C.
Sundial
D.
Constellation
E.
Pocket watch
Correct Answer
C. Sundial
Explanation A sundial is considered the oldest time-telling device because it uses the position of the sun to indicate the time. It consists of a flat plate with markings that indicate the hours, and a shadow-casting object called a gnomon. As the sun moves across the sky, the shadow cast by the gnomon moves along the markings, allowing people to determine the time of day. Sundials have been used for thousands of years and were widely used before the invention of mechanical clocks. They are still used today as decorative or educational objects.
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22.
One of the cabinets ______________ open.
A.
Are
B.
Is
C.
Has
D.
Which
E.
None of the above words correctly complete the sentence
Correct Answer
B. Is
Explanation In English, subject-verb agreement is a grammatical rule where the verb must be conjugated or modified so that it aligns in number (singular or plural) with the subject of the sentence. Since "one" is singular, the verb "is," which is the third person singular form of the verb "to be," is the appropriate choice. Using "is" indicates the state of being of the subject, in this case, that the cabinet is open. It’s specific to the condition of a single item (one cabinet) among potentially several, highlighting that while others might be closed, this particular one is not.
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23.
The supervisor and her employees __________to the job fair.
A.
Will go
B.
Went
C.
Is
D.
Were
E.
None of the above words correctly complete the sentence
Correct Answer
B. Went
Explanation The correct answer is "went," as it correctly completes the sentence in the past tense, indicating that the supervisor and her employees attended the job fair in the past. "Will go" is future tense, "is" is present tense and singular (which doesn't match the plural subject), and "were" requires additional context. Therefore, "went" is the appropriate choice.
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24.
Sarah is currently 22 years old. Seven years ago, her age was three times the age of her younger sister, Rachel. How old is Rachel now?
A.
6 years old
B.
12 years old
C.
8 years old
D.
9 years old
Correct Answer
B. 12 years old
25.
I enjoy various fruits, ________ for bananas, which I find unappealing.
A.
Accepted
B.
Excepted
C.
Accept
D.
Except
E.
None of the above words correctly complete the sentence
Correct Answer
D. Except
Explanation In the sentence you've provided, the use of "except" serves a specific purpose by indicating exclusion within the context of an otherwise inclusive statement. The structure of your sentence is such that it starts with a general statement of enjoyment ("I enjoy various fruits") and then uses "except" to carve out an exception to this general enjoyment.
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26.
Choose the correctly spelled word
A.
Absense
B.
Absence
C.
Abscents
D.
Abcense
E.
None of the above words are spelled correctly
Correct Answer
B. Absence
Explanation The correct spelling is "absence". The other options, "absense", "abscents", and "abcense", are all misspelled. Therefore, the correct answer is "absence".
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27.
Choose the correctly spelled word.
A.
Research
B.
Reesearch
C.
Reserch
D.
Reasearch
E.
None of the above words are spelled correctly.
Correct Answer
A. Research
Explanation The correct spelling is "absence". The other options, "absense", "abscents", and "abcense", are all misspelled. Therefore, the correct answer is "absence".
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28.
Did you see my notepad? ____________ in the conference room.
A.
Its
B.
It's
C.
All of the above options correctly complete the sentence
D.
None of the above options correctly complete the sentence
Correct Answer
B. It's
Explanation The correct answer is "It's." This is because "It's" is a contraction for "It is," which correctly completes the sentence. The other options, "Its" and "All of the above options correctly complete the sentence," do not fit grammatically or contextually in the sentence.
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