1.
What is the original name of Indira Gandhi?
Correct Answer
B. Indira Priyadarshini Nehru
Explanation
The original name of Indira Gandhi is Indira Priyadarshini Nehru.
2.
In which year was Indira Gandhi born?
Correct Answer
C. 1917
Explanation
Indira Gandhi was born in 1917.
3.
When was Indira Gandhi assassinated?
Correct Answer
D. October 31, 1984
Explanation
Indira Gandhi was assassinated on October 31, 1984.
4.
What is the name of Indira Gandhi’s memorial?
Correct Answer
B. Shakti Sthal
Explanation
Shakti Sthal is the correct answer for the name of Indira Gandhi's memorial. Shakti Sthal is a memorial located in Delhi, India, dedicated to the former Prime Minister of India, Indira Gandhi. It is a place where her mortal remains were cremated after her assassination in 1984. The memorial serves as a place for people to pay their respects and remember the contributions of Indira Gandhi to the nation.
5.
How many terms did Indira Gandhi serve as a Prime Minister?
Correct Answer
A. 2
Explanation
Indira Gandhi served as the Prime Minister of India for two terms. She first became Prime Minister in 1966 and served until 1977. After a brief period out of office, she was re-elected as Prime Minister in 1980 and served until her assassination in 1984.
6.
Which revolution did Indira Gandhi start in 1966?
Correct Answer
C. Green Revolution
Explanation
Indira Gandhi started the Green Revolution in 1966. This revolution aimed to increase agricultural productivity in India by introducing high-yielding varieties of crops, modern farming techniques, and improved irrigation systems. The Green Revolution played a crucial role in transforming India from a food-deficient nation to a self-sufficient one, significantly increasing food production and reducing hunger and poverty.
7.
What awards did Indira Gandhi receive for her achievements?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
Indira Gandhi received multiple awards for her achievements. She was honored with the Lenin Peace Prize, which recognized her efforts in promoting peace and international understanding. She also received the Bharat Ratna, the highest civilian award in India, in recognition of her exceptional service to the nation. Additionally, Gandhi was bestowed with the Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International Understanding, highlighting her contributions to fostering global harmony and cooperation. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the above."
8.
Who are the children of Indira Gandhi? (select that apply)
Correct Answer(s)
A. Sanjay Gandhi
B. Rajiv Gandhi
Explanation
The correct answer is Sanjay Gandhi and Rajiv Gandhi. These are the two children of Indira Gandhi.
9.
What is the political party of Indira Gandhi?
Correct Answer
A. Indian National Congress
Explanation
Indira Gandhi was a prominent Indian politician and the third Prime Minister of India. She was a member of the Indian National Congress party, which was founded in 1885 and has been one of the major political parties in India since then. The Indian National Congress has played a significant role in shaping India's political landscape and has been in power for several periods in the country's history. Indira Gandhi's affiliation with the Indian National Congress makes it the correct answer to this question.
10.
In which year did Indira Gandhi urge the “State of Emergency” in India issued by the President of India?
Correct Answer
D. 1975
Explanation
In 1975, Indira Gandhi urged the "State of Emergency" in India issued by the President of India. This was a period of time when civil liberties were suspended, censorship was imposed, and political opponents were arrested. The emergency was declared due to political unrest and protests against Indira Gandhi's government. It lasted for 21 months and was lifted in 1977.