1.
Who does Athena disguise herself as before she goes to meet Telemachus?
Correct Answer
A. Mentes
Explanation
Athena disguises herself as Mentes before she goes to meet Telemachus.
2.
What is the problem at Odysseues's home?
Correct Answer
B. There are men trying to marry his wife.
Explanation
The problem at Odysseus's home is that there are men trying to marry his wife. This is evident from the information provided in the question. It suggests that there are individuals who are attempting to pursue Odysseus's wife, indicating a potential threat to the stability and fidelity of their marriage.
3.
Odysseus is loved by all of the gods except for whom?
Correct Answer
C. Poseidon
Explanation
In Greek mythology, Odysseus is a hero who embarks on a long journey back home after the Trojan War. Poseidon, the god of the sea, holds a grudge against Odysseus because he blinded Poseidon's son, the Cyclops Polyphemus. Due to this act, Poseidon becomes Odysseus' enemy and seeks to make his journey home difficult. Therefore, the correct answer is Poseidon.
4.
What does Telemachus tell the men to do?
Correct Answer
A. Leave Ithica at once.
Explanation
Telemachus tells the men to leave Ithaca at once. This suggests that there is some urgency or danger that requires them to depart immediately. The reason for this instruction is not provided in the question, but it implies that there is a pressing need for them to leave the island without delay.
5.
How are the ship procured, rations gotten, and crew assembled?
Correct Answer
C. Athena gets them.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Athena gets them." In Greek mythology, Athena is the goddess of wisdom, warfare, and crafts. As the question is asking about how the ship is procured, rations are obtained, and the crew is assembled, it suggests that Athena, being the goddess of crafts and wisdom, is responsible for providing these resources and assembling the crew. The citizens and Mentor are not mentioned in relation to these tasks, making Athena the most suitable choice.
6.
What is Telemachus's first destination?
Correct Answer
C. Pylos
Explanation
Telemachus's first destination is Pylos.
7.
According to Nestor, why had Odysseus and Melelaus separated on the way home from Troy?
Correct Answer
B. Odysseus stayed with Agamemnon.
Explanation
According to Nestor, Odysseus and Melelaus separated on the way home from Troy because Odysseus stayed with Agamemnon.
8.
Aegisthus had killed whom?
Correct Answer
A. Agamemnon
Explanation
Aegisthus had killed Agamemnon.
9.
Who avenges him?
Correct Answer
C. Orestes
Explanation
Orestes avenges him.
10.
Where does Telemachus find Menelaus?
Correct Answer
A. At a double wedding
Explanation
Telemachus finds Menelaus at a double wedding. This means that Menelaus is attending a wedding where two couples are getting married simultaneously. It is likely that Telemachus was searching for Menelaus and eventually located him at this event. The double wedding setting adds a festive and joyful atmosphere to the encounter between Telemachus and Menelaus.
11.
For whom does Menelaus grieve most?
Correct Answer
A. His brother
Explanation
Menelaus grieves most for his brother. This is because in Greek mythology, Menelaus' brother, Agamemnon, was killed by his wife, Clytemnestra, and her lover, Aegisthus. The murder of his brother would have caused Menelaus great sorrow and grief.
12.
Why does Helen drug the wine?
Correct Answer
C. So they forget their sorrows.
Explanation
Helen drugs the wine so that the people drinking it can forget their sorrows. This implies that the individuals at the party may be experiencing some form of emotional distress or sadness, and Helen intends to help them temporarily escape from their troubles by creating a state of intoxication.
13.
Who tells Calypso that she must release Odysseus?
Correct Answer
B. Hermes
Explanation
Hermes tells Calypso that she must release Odysseus. In Greek mythology, Hermes is the messenger of the gods and is often sent on missions to deliver important messages or instructions. In this case, Zeus, the king of the gods, likely sends Hermes to Calypso to inform her that she must release Odysseus. Hermes acts as the intermediary between the gods and mortals, relaying their commands and ensuring they are carried out. Therefore, it is Hermes who delivers the message to Calypso, instructing her to release Odysseus from her island.
14.
How does he take to the wine dark sea?
Correct Answer
A. On a raft
Explanation
The phrase "wine dark sea" is a metaphorical description used in ancient Greek literature to describe the color of the sea. It implies that the sea is dark and mysterious, similar to the color of wine. The use of the word "raft" suggests a more primitive and simple means of transportation, which aligns with the idea of being on a journey through the unknown. Therefore, the correct answer is "On a raft."
15.
How does Odysseus get on the island?
Correct Answer
C. Athena helps
Explanation
Athena helps Odysseus get on the island.
16.
Who used to be the Phaeacians neighbors?
Correct Answer
C. Cyclops
Explanation
The correct answer is Cyclops. In Greek mythology, the Cyclops were a race of one-eyed giants who lived on an island near the Phaeacians. They were known for their strength and ferocity, and were often depicted as being hostile towards humans. In Homer's Odyssey, Odysseus encounters the Cyclops Polyphemus during his journey, which further emphasizes the connection between the Phaeacians and the Cyclops.
17.
What does Nausicaa give Odysseus advice concerning?
Correct Answer
B. How to meet the queen.
Explanation
Nausicaa gives Odysseus advice on how to meet the queen. This suggests that Nausicaa is knowledgeable about the customs and protocols of her kingdom, and she wants to ensure that Odysseus has the best chance of meeting the queen successfully. This advice could include guidance on proper etiquette, appropriate attire, and the right words to say when approaching the queen.
18.
In a dream, what does Athene suggest that Nausikaa, princess of the Phaeaceans do?
Correct Answer
C. Wash the palace clothing.
Explanation
In the dream, Athene suggests that Nausikaa should wash the palace clothing. This implies that Nausikaa should take responsibility for her household duties and contribute to the upkeep of the palace. It also suggests that Athene wants Nausikaa to demonstrate her domestic skills and commitment to her role as a princess. By washing the palace clothing, Nausikaa can show her dedication to her family and her willingness to fulfill her duties as a royal.
19.
Why is this encounter so shocking to Nausicaa and her handmaidens?
Correct Answer
A. Everyone's naked and it's super awkward.
Explanation
The encounter is shocking to Nausicaa and her handmaidens because everyone is naked, which creates a highly uncomfortable and awkward situation.
20.
On hearing Nausicaa and her handmaidens, Odysseus thinks that he should
Correct Answer
A. Hug Nausicaa's knees
Explanation
Odysseus thinks about hugging Nausicaa's knees to ask for help but decides to stay a bit away. He then asks Nausicaa for assistance, and Athena makes him look more attractive to help him be more convincing.