1.
Most accidents can be prevented if road users:
Correct Answer
C. Are able to anticipate and react accordingly to traffic hazards
Explanation
The correct answer is "are able to anticipate and react accordingly to traffic hazards." This answer suggests that being able to anticipate and react to traffic hazards is a key factor in preventing accidents. It implies that road users should be vigilant and proactive in identifying potential dangers on the road and taking appropriate actions to avoid them. This emphasizes the importance of situational awareness and defensive driving skills in preventing accidents.
2.
When stopping behind a heavy vehicle, you should:
Correct Answer
B. Keep a further distance from it than you would from a smaller vehicle.
Explanation
When stopping behind a heavy vehicle, it is important to keep a further distance from it than you would from a smaller vehicle. This is because heavy vehicles, such as trucks or buses, have larger blind spots and may require more space to maneuver. By keeping a greater distance, you allow the driver of the heavy vehicle to see you in their mirrors and have enough room to make any necessary maneuvers without the risk of a collision. This ensures the safety of both you and the driver of the heavy vehicle.
3.
When dazzled by the headlights of an on coming vehicle, you should:
Correct Answer
A. Slow down and direct your gaze to the left in order to avoid the glare.
Explanation
When dazzled by the headlights of an oncoming vehicle, it is important to slow down to ensure safety and to give yourself more time to react to any potential hazards. Directing your gaze to the left can help to avoid the direct glare of the oncoming headlights, as the left side of the road is usually darker. This can help to reduce the discomfort and temporary blindness caused by the glare, allowing you to maintain control of your vehicle and avoid any potential accidents.
4.
When driving in wet weather, it is advisable to:
Correct Answer
D. Drive at a slower speed.
Explanation
When driving in wet weather, it is advisable to drive at a slower speed. This is because wet roads can be slippery and reduce the traction between the tires and the road surface. By driving at a slower speed, it allows for better control of the vehicle and reduces the risk of skidding or hydroplaning. Slowing down also gives more time to react to any hazards or sudden changes in road conditions. Therefore, driving at a slower speed is a safer option in wet weather.
5.
In order for your vehicle to avoid skidding on a wet road when applying emergency brake, you should:
Correct Answer
A. Depress and release the brake pedal repeatedly.
Explanation
Depressing and releasing the brake pedal repeatedly helps to prevent skidding on a wet road when applying the emergency brake. This technique, known as "pumping the brakes," allows the tires to maintain traction with the road surface by preventing them from locking up. When the brakes are pumped, it allows the driver to maintain control of the vehicle and decrease the chances of skidding.
6.
If your cell phone rings while you are driving, you should
Correct Answer
B. Let the call go to voice mail.
Explanation
When driving, it is important to focus on the road and minimize distractions. Answering a phone call while driving can divert attention and increase the risk of accidents. Therefore, the best option is to let the call go to voice mail, ensuring safety on the road.
7.
What should you do if your vehicle starts to aquaplane?
Correct Answer
C. Slow down gradually and not apply the brakes.
Explanation
When a vehicle starts to aquaplane, it means that the tires lose contact with the road surface due to a layer of water between the tires and the road. In this situation, applying the brakes firmly can cause the tires to lock up and the vehicle to skid uncontrollably. Therefore, the correct action to take is to slow down gradually by easing off the accelerator and not applying the brakes. This allows the tires to regain contact with the road and regain traction, reducing the risk of accidents.
8.
If another driver suddenly cut his vehicle left in front of you:
Correct Answer
C. Slow or stop your car to prevent an accident.
Explanation
If another driver suddenly cuts his vehicle left in front of you, the correct response would be to slow or stop your car to prevent an accident. Honking your horn may warn the driver, but it does not guarantee that they will react in time to avoid a collision. Maintaining your speed and taking your right of way can lead to a collision if the other driver does not yield. Overtaking and yelling at the driver while giving the finger is aggressive and dangerous behavior that can escalate the situation and increase the risk of an accident.
9.
What should you do when approaching a traffic junction?
Correct Answer
B. Slow down and prepare to stop if the traffic light turns amber.
Explanation
When approaching a traffic junction, it is important to slow down and prepare to stop if the traffic light turns amber. This is because the amber light is a warning that the light is about to turn red, indicating that you should come to a stop. Speeding up and driving through the junction is dangerous and can lead to accidents. Maintaining your speed is also not recommended as it may not give you enough time to react to changing traffic conditions. Honking your horn and flashing your lights is unnecessary and can be seen as aggressive behavior.
10.
You are driving on a road where the speed limit is 50 km/h. All of the other cars are driving 55 km/h or faster. You may legally drive:
Correct Answer
C. No faster than 50 km/h.
Explanation
The given scenario states that the speed limit on the road is 50 km/h and all other cars are driving at 55 km/h or faster. This implies that the maximum speed allowed is 50 km/h, and it is illegal to drive faster than that, even if other cars are doing so. Therefore, the correct answer is "No faster than 50 km/h."
11.
Which of these is the proper way to change lanes:
Correct Answer
D. Signal, check your mirrors and then look over your shoulder.
Explanation
The proper way to change lanes is to first signal your intention to change lanes, then check your mirrors to ensure there are no vehicles in your blind spot, and finally look over your shoulder to double-check before making the lane change. This sequence of actions helps ensure the safety of both yourself and other drivers on the road.
12.
Driving faster than traffic and continually passing other cars:
Correct Answer
C. Increases your chance of an accident.
Explanation
Driving faster than traffic and continually passing other cars increases your chance of an accident. When you drive at a higher speed than the flow of traffic, you have less time to react to unexpected situations, such as sudden braking or lane changes. Continually passing other cars also increases the risk of collisions, as it requires frequent lane changes and increases the chances of misjudging distances. Therefore, driving faster than traffic and constantly passing other vehicles is not recommended as it compromises safety on the road.
13.
You should use your horn when:
Correct Answer
B. Alerting other road users.
Explanation
Using your horn is a way to alert other road users of your presence or to warn them of a potential danger. It is important to use your horn in situations where you need to get the attention of other drivers or pedestrians, such as when someone is not paying attention or is about to make a dangerous move. In this case, the correct answer is "alerting other road users" because using your horn serves the purpose of making others aware of your presence on the road.
14.
When you are merging onto the expressway, you should be driving:
Correct Answer
B. At or near the same speed of traffic on the expressway.
Explanation
When merging onto the expressway, it is important to match the speed of the traffic already on the expressway. This allows for a smooth and safe merge, preventing any disruptions or accidents. Driving at or near the same speed as the traffic ensures that you are able to merge seamlessly into the flow of vehicles without causing any sudden changes in speed or creating a hazard for other drivers.
15.
When driving in hazy conditions, you should use your:
Correct Answer
A. Low beam headlights
Explanation
When driving in hazy conditions, it is recommended to use low beam headlights. This is because low beam headlights provide a shorter and more focused light beam, which helps to improve visibility without causing glare or reflecting off the particles in the haze. High beam headlights can actually worsen visibility in hazy conditions by reflecting light back into the driver's eyes. Fog lights are designed for use in dense fog situations, and emergency lights are not suitable for regular driving conditions.
16.
Which of the following statements about blind spots is true?
Correct Answer
D. Large trucks have bigger blind spots than passenger vehicles.
Explanation
Large trucks have bigger blind spots than passenger vehicles. This is because trucks have larger dimensions and longer bodies, resulting in larger areas around the vehicle that cannot be directly seen by the driver. These blind spots can be especially dangerous when changing lanes or making turns, as other vehicles may be hidden from view. Therefore, it is important for truck drivers to be extra cautious and use additional mirrors or cameras to minimize blind spots and ensure the safety of themselves and other road users.
17.
You have been involved in a minor traffic accident. You must:
Correct Answer
D. All of the above.
Explanation
In the event of a minor traffic accident, it is important to keep calm and not panic in order to handle the situation effectively. The next step is to check if you or anyone else involved in the accident is injured, as their safety is the top priority. Finally, it is necessary to contact your supervisor immediately to report the incident and follow any necessary protocols. Therefore, all of the above options are correct steps to take after a minor traffic accident.
18.
Intermitten Braking:
Correct Answer
B. Can give a warning to vehicle following behind.
Explanation
Intermittent braking can give a warning to the vehicle following behind because it indicates that the driver is slowing down or coming to a stop. This can help the following driver to anticipate the change in speed and adjust their own driving accordingly. It is not necessary to perform intermittent braking only during an emergency, and it does not cause confusion to other road users or damage the vehicle's braking system.
19.
What should you do when after complete driving through a bend?
Correct Answer
D. Increase the speed to prevent obstructing of traffic behind.
Explanation
After completing a bend, it is important to increase the speed to prevent obstructing the traffic behind. This is because when driving through a bend, the speed is usually reduced for safety reasons. However, once the bend is completed, it is necessary to increase the speed to match the flow of traffic and avoid causing any disruptions or potential accidents. Therefore, increasing the speed in this situation is the correct course of action.
20.
The most difficult part of changing lane is:
Correct Answer
A. The estimation of speed and distance of vehicle behind you.
Explanation
The most difficult part of changing lanes is the estimation of the speed and distance of the vehicle behind you. This is because you need to accurately judge the speed of the vehicle approaching from behind in order to determine if it is safe to change lanes. Additionally, you need to estimate the distance between your vehicle and the one behind you to ensure there is enough space to merge into the new lane without causing a collision.