Explore the fundamentals of DNA and genetic processes in 'Unit 3B: DNA and the Central Dogma'. This quiz assesses knowledge on DNA structure, complementary base pairing, and the transcription process, crucial for students understanding molecular biology.
GCGATCG
ATAGCTA
CGCATCG
ATAGCAT
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Transcription
Translation
Replication
Mutation
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Cytosine and cytosine
Thymine and adenine
Adenine and guanine
Thymine and ctyosine
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A short molecule
A protein molecule
The shape of a double helix
The genetic material
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Single strand
Ribose
Triple strand
Double helix
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Codon
Anticodon
Ribosome
Base pair
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Codon
Anticodon
Ribosome
Base pair
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Frameshift mutation
Point mutation
Translocation
Mutagen
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Transcription
Translation
Replication
Mutation
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Replication
Transcription
Translation
Mutation
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RNA is arranged in a double helix.
The kinds of sugar in the nucleotides of DNA and RNA differ.
DNA contains nitrogenous bases and phosphates, while RNA does not.
DNA contains uracil, while RNA contains thymine.
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Outside the cell
In the cytoplasm
In the nucleus
In the ribosomes
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Deletion
Nondisjunction
Translocation
Inversion
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Phosphate group
Nitrogenous base
Pentose sugar
Adenine base
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Frameshift mutation
Point mutation
Translocation
Mutagen
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Protein
Codon
TRNA
DNA
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UCAUGU
TCATGT
GUACAG
CAGTAC
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Single nucleotides
Pairs of nucleotides
Joined sugars and phosphates
Joined nitrogenous bases and phosphates
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RRNA and two protein subunits
TRNA and mRNA
RRNA and mRNA
Protein and tRNA
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2
3
6
9
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Frameshift mutation
Point mutation
Translocation
Mutagen
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The sugar molecules in each nucleotide contain genetic information.
Chromosomes are contained within genes, which are contained within DNA.
When DNA replicates, each strand is used to create three new strands for division.
Each organism of the same species has the same number of chromosomes in each cell.
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Skin cancer
Reduced functioning of the skin cell
No change in functioning of the skin cell
The person's offspring have mutated skin cells
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Deletion
Insertion
Substitution
Translocation
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