1.
The __________ is usually the first element of a web page that you see.
Correct Answer
C. Title
Explanation
The title is usually the first element of a web page that you see because it is displayed at the top of the browser window or tab. It provides a brief description or name for the webpage, helping users identify the content and purpose of the page. The title is typically visible even before the rest of the page loads, making it one of the initial elements that users encounter when accessing a website.
2.
The_________ should identify the subject or purpose of a web page.
Correct Answer
C. Title
Explanation
The title of a web page should identify the subject or purpose of the page. It is usually displayed at the top of the browser window or in the tab of the webpage. The title provides a brief and concise description of what the page is about, helping users understand the content and context of the page. It also plays a crucial role in search engine optimization (SEO), as search engines use the title to determine the relevance and ranking of the page in search results.
3.
An_____ image is not part of the html file
Correct Answer
D. Inline
Explanation
An inline image is not part of the HTML file because it is referenced through a URL or data URI instead of being directly included within the HTML code. This means that the image is loaded separately from the HTML file when the webpage is accessed, reducing the file size and allowing for more flexibility in managing and updating the image content.
4.
On the web,_____ are the primary way to navigate between web pages and among web sites.
Correct Answer
C. Links
Explanation
Links are the primary way to navigate between web pages and among web sites on the web. They allow users to click on text or images that are hyperlinked to other web pages, allowing them to quickly and easily move from one page to another. Indices are not commonly used for navigation on the web, icons are not typically used as navigation elements, and while images can sometimes be hyperlinked, they are not the primary method of navigation.
5.
_____ links are the most commonly used hyperlinks
Correct Answer
C. Text
Explanation
Text links are the most commonly used hyperlinks because they are simple and easy to create. They consist of clickable text that directs users to another webpage or location within the same webpage. Text links are widely used because they are user-friendly and easily recognizable. They also enhance the accessibility of websites, as they can be easily read by screen readers for visually impaired users. Additionally, text links are search engine friendly and can improve a website's search engine optimization (SEO) by providing clear and descriptive anchor text for search engines to understand the content of the linked page.
6.
When you first start notepad, the default document is named
Correct Answer
A. Untitled
Explanation
When you first start Notepad, the default document is named "untitled". This means that when you open Notepad, a new blank document is created with the name "untitled". This is a common convention in many text editing programs, where a new document is given a generic name until the user saves it with a specific name.
7.
The_________ tags indicate the start and end of an html document
Correct Answer
D. Html and html
Explanation
The correct answer is "html and html" because in HTML, the opening and closing tags "" and "" are used to indicate the start and end of an HTML document. These tags enclose the entire HTML content, including the head and body sections.
8.
The ___ tags contain the web page title, for example
Correct Answer
D. Head and head
Explanation
In HTML, the `` tags contain metadata and other non-visible information about the web page, including the title of the page. The `` tag is used within the `` tags to specify the title of the web page. Therefore, the correct answer is "head and head" as these tags are responsible for containing the web page title.
9.
The ___ tags indicate the boundaries of a web page
Correct Answer
D. Body and body
Explanation
The answer "body and body" is correct because the tags in HTML indicate the boundaries of the main content of a web page. The content placed within these tags is what is displayed on the actual webpage. The tags, on the other hand, contain meta-information about the document such as the title, links to stylesheets, and scripts. Therefore, the tags are responsible for defining the boundaries of the webpage's content.
10.
When the browser finds a _ tag in an html file, it starts a new line and inserts a blank line above the new paragraph
Correct Answer
B. P
Explanation
The "p" tag in HTML is used to define a paragraph. When the browser encounters a "p" tag in an HTML file, it starts a new line and inserts a blank line above the new paragraph. This allows for proper spacing and formatting of paragraphs in the HTML document.
11.
Bulleted lists are also called__ lists.
Correct Answer
C. Unordered
Explanation
Bulleted lists are a type of unordered list. In an unordered list, the items are not arranged in any particular order or sequence. Instead, they are represented by bullet points, making it easier for the reader to scan and understand the information. The other options, intranet, extranet, and newsnet, are not related to bulleted lists and do not accurately describe this type of list.
12.
Numbered lists are also called ___ lists
Correct Answer
B. Ordered
Explanation
Numbered lists are also called "ordered" lists because they display a sequence of items in a specific order, usually indicated by numbers or letters. In an ordered list, each item is assigned a number or letter to indicate its position in the sequence. This helps to organize and structure information in a logical and sequential manner, making it easier for readers to follow and understand the content.
13.
The ___________ tags must be at the start and end of an unordered list
Correct Answer
C. Ul and ul
Explanation
The correct answer is "ul and ul" because the ul tags are used to define an unordered list in HTML. The opening ul tag indicates the start of the list, while the closing ul tag marks the end of the list. Therefore, the ul tags must be placed at the beginning and end of an unordered list to properly structure the content.
14.
The ____ tags must be at the start and end of an ordered list
Correct Answer
A. Ol and ol
Explanation
The correct answer is "ol and ol" because the tags are used to create an ordered list in HTML. The opening tag must be placed at the start of the list, and the closing tag must be placed at the end of the list. This ensures that all the items within the list are properly contained within the ordered list tags.
15.
The _____ tags are used to define a list item in an ordered or unordered list
Correct Answer
A. Li and li
Explanation
The correct answer is "li and li" because the "li" tags are used to define a list item in both ordered (ol) and unordered (ul) lists. The "li" tags stand for "list item" and are used to create individual items within a list, whether it is numbered or bulleted. Therefore, the correct answer is "li and li" as it accurately identifies the tags used for list items in both types of lists.
16.
If a type attribute is not specified for an unordered list, the list uses the __ bullet
Correct Answer
B. Disc
Explanation
If a type attribute is not specified for an unordered list, the list uses the "disc" bullet. The "disc" bullet is the default bullet style for unordered lists in HTML.
17.
The _____tags must be at the start and end of a definition list
Correct Answer
D. Dl and dl
Explanation
In HTML, the definition list is created using the `` (definition list) tag. Within the definition list, each term is defined using the `` (definition term) tag, and the corresponding definition is enclosed within the `` (definition description) tag. Therefore, the correct answer is "dl and dl" because the `` tags must be at the start and end of a definition list.
18.
Html files must end with an extension of
Correct Answer
D. Either a or b
Explanation
HTML files can have either a .htm or .html extension. Both extensions are commonly used for HTML files, and either one can be used to indicate that the file contains HTML code. The choice between .htm and .html is largely a matter of personal preference or convention.
19.
The _____________ capability of windows allows more than one program or process to run at the same time
Correct Answer
A. Multitasking
Explanation
The term "multitasking" refers to the capability of a computer operating system, specifically Windows in this case, to run multiple programs or processes simultaneously. This allows users to perform multiple tasks at once, such as browsing the internet while listening to music or editing documents. Multitasking enhances the efficiency and productivity of the system by efficiently managing and allocating system resources to different tasks.
20.
If your computer is connected to the internet when the browser window opens, it displays an _______ page.
Correct Answer
C. Start
Explanation
When the computer is connected to the internet and the browser window opens, it displays a "start" page. This is likely the default homepage or start page set by the browser or operating system. It serves as a launching point for the user to begin browsing the internet and accessing various websites and services.
21.
The ______ attribute is used to define the url of an image to load with the <img> tag
Correct Answer
A. Src
Explanation
The "src" attribute is used to define the URL of an image to load with the tag. This attribute specifies the source file location of the image that should be displayed on the webpage. By providing the URL in the "src" attribute, the browser knows where to retrieve the image from and display it on the webpage.
22.
Dimension is added to a horizontal rule by increasing the number of ___________ that are displayed
Correct Answer
B. Pixels
Explanation
In this question, the dimension of a horizontal rule is being discussed. A horizontal rule is a line that can be displayed on a webpage or document. The dimension of a line can be increased by adding more pixels to it. Pixels are the smallest unit of measurement for digital images and increasing the number of pixels will make the line longer or thicker, thus adding dimension to it. Therefore, the correct answer is pixels.
23.
__________ code is the code or instructions used to create a web page or program
Correct Answer
B. Source
Explanation
The term "source code" refers to the code or instructions that are used to create a web page or program. It is the original version of the code that is written by a programmer in a programming language. The source code is then compiled or interpreted to create the executable version of the program. It is the human-readable form of the code and can be modified or edited by programmers to make changes or improvements to the program.
24.
A web page's title should be concise yet descriptive and briefly explain the page's content or purpose to the visitor
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
A web page's title should be concise yet descriptive and briefly explain the page's content or purpose to the visitor. This is because a well-crafted title helps visitors quickly understand what the page is about and whether it is relevant to their needs. A concise and descriptive title also improves search engine optimization, as search engines rely on page titles to determine the relevance of a page to a user's search query. Therefore, it is important for web page titles to be both concise and descriptive to provide a clear understanding of the page's content or purpose.
25.
When choosing you background, be sure it overpowers the information on the web page
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement suggests that when choosing a background, it should overpower the information on the web page. However, this is incorrect. The background should not overpower the information on the web page, as it may make the content difficult to read and understand. The background should complement and enhance the content, rather than overshadowing it. Therefore, the correct answer is False.
26.
Html has seven different levels of headings numbered 1 through 6, with 6 being the largest
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
HTML has six different levels of headings numbered 1 through 6, with 1 being the largest and most important heading level, and 6 being the smallest and least important heading level. Therefore, the statement that "html has seven different levels of headings numbered 1 through 6, with 6 being the largest" is incorrect.
27.
Typically, lists are definition lists, though they are occasionally bulleted or numbered
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement suggests that lists are typically definition lists, but they can also be bulleted or numbered. The correct answer is False because the statement is stating that lists are occasionally bulleted or numbered, which contradicts the idea that they are typically definition lists.
28.
If you using a heading 2 style for a specific level or text, you always should use a heading 2 style to break up information at that level
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The statement is suggesting that if you are using a heading 2 style for a specific level or text, it is necessary to consistently use a heading 2 style to break up information at that same level. In other words, if you have established a certain formatting style for a heading 2, it should be consistently applied throughout the document to maintain clarity and organization.
29.
It is good practice to start with a heading 1 style and then to use a heading 3 style as a way to add visual
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Starting with a heading 1 style and then using a heading 3 style is not a good practice to add visual hierarchy. Headings are typically used to structure content and provide a visual hierarchy, with heading 1 being the most important and heading 3 being less important. It is recommended to follow a logical and consistent heading structure, starting with heading 1 and then using heading 2, heading 3, and so on, if necessary, to maintain clarity and organization in the content.
30.
Using a lot of images on your web page adds visual appeal to your page and is unlikely to distract the visitor from the page's purpose
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Using a lot of images on a web page can actually distract visitors from the page's purpose. While images can add visual appeal, an excessive amount can overwhelm the visitor and make it difficult to focus on the content or goal of the page. It is important to strike a balance between using images to enhance the page and ensuring that they do not overshadow the intended purpose of the website.
31.
Links point only to web pages
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement "links point only to web pages" is false. Links can point to various types of content, not just web pages. For example, links can point to documents, images, videos, or even specific sections within a webpage. Therefore, the given answer is false.
32.
When text identifies a hyperlink, it is usually the same color as the rest of the web page text, but it is underlined
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because when a text identifies a hyperlink, it is typically a different color than the rest of the web page text and is underlined. This is a common design convention used to differentiate hyperlinks from regular text and make them more noticeable to users.
33.
If all of the text in a file appears in the notepad window, the scroll bar is dimmed and the scroll box does no display
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
When all of the text in a file appears in the notepad window, it means that the entire content of the file can be viewed without the need to scroll. In this case, the scroll bar is dimmed, indicating that it is not active or necessary. The scroll box, which is used to navigate through the text, also does not display because there is no need to scroll when all the text is already visible. Therefore, the statement "True" is correct.
34.
In note pad, the text entered in the text area scrolls continuously to the right unless the word wrap feature is enabled
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
In a notepad, the text entered in the text area scrolls continuously to the right unless the word wrap feature is enabled. This means that when typing in a long line of text, it will keep moving to the right and won't automatically wrap to the next line. Enabling the word wrap feature ensures that the text will automatically move to the next line when reaching the end of the current line, providing a more readable and organized format. Therefore, the statement "True" is correct.
35.
Word wrap affects the way text prints
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
Word wrap does not affect the way text prints. Word wrap is a feature that automatically moves text to the next line when it reaches the end of a line or page. It ensures that the text fits within the available space and is easier to read. However, word wrap does not impact the actual printing of the text itself. The printing process is determined by printer settings, paper size, and other factors. Therefore, the statement that word wrap affects the way text prints is false.
36.
The w3c supports two document types for html or xhtml: strict and transitional
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because the W3C actually supports three document types for HTML or XHTML: Strict, Transitional, and Frameset. These document types define the rules and specifications for creating web pages. The Strict document type is used for pages that adhere to the strictest set of rules, while the Transitional document type allows for some deprecated elements and attributes. The Frameset document type is used for pages that contain frames.
37.
To make your html files compliant with xhtml standers, always enter tags in uppercase
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The given statement is false. To make HTML files compliant with XHTML standards, it is not necessary to enter tags in uppercase. In XHTML, both uppercase and lowercase tags are valid. However, it is recommended to use lowercase tags for better readability and consistency.
38.
In xhtml-compliant code, the <!DOCTYPE> tag should always be uppercase
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The given statement is true. In XHTML-compliant code, the tag should always be written in uppercase. The declaration defines the document type and version of HTML or XHTML being used in the web page. It is important to write it in uppercase as per the standards to ensure proper rendering and compatibility across different browsers and devices.
39.
One method of maintaining a consistent look on a web page is to use the same heading size for headings at the same topic level
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Using the same heading size for headings at the same topic level helps maintain a consistent look on a web page. This means that all headings of the same importance or hierarchy will have the same font size, ensuring a visually cohesive design. This consistency enhances readability and user experience, allowing visitors to easily navigate and understand the content structure of the webpage.
40.
An unordered list can use one of four different bullet options: disc, square, circle, or triangle
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
An unordered list can use more than four different bullet options, including disc, square, circle, triangle, and many others. Therefore, the statement that an unordered list can only use four different bullet options is false.
41.
An ordered list can use numbers, letters, or roman numerals
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
An ordered list is a list in which the items are arranged in a specific order. This order can be indicated using numbers, letters, or Roman numerals. Therefore, the statement that an ordered list can use numbers, letters, or Roman numerals is true.
42.
The format of the start tag for a list without a bullet and number type specified is <ul> or <nl>
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The format of the start tag for a list without a bullet and number type specified is not or . This statement is false. The correct start tag for a list without a bullet or number type specified is for a description list.
43.
Used more often that unordered and ordered lists, definition lists are useful to create a glossary-like list of terms and definitions
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement claims that definition lists are used more often than unordered and ordered lists. However, this is not true. While definition lists are useful for creating glossary-like lists of terms and definitions, they are not used more often than unordered and ordered lists. Unordered and ordered lists are commonly used in web design and content organization, making the statement false.
44.
After entering code in an html file, you should view the web page in a browser to see what it looks like up to his point
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
After entering code in an HTML file, it is important to view the web page in a browser to see what it looks like up to that point. This is because the browser is responsible for rendering the HTML code and displaying it as a visual web page. By viewing the web page in a browser, you can ensure that the code is working as expected and make any necessary adjustments or fixes.
45.
In general, viewing a web page periodically during development is good coding practice
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Viewing a web page periodically during development is considered good coding practice because it allows developers to check the progress and functionality of their code in real-time. By regularly viewing the web page, developers can identify any errors or bugs early on, making it easier to fix them before the final release. Additionally, it helps in ensuring that the design and layout of the web page are as intended, allowing for timely adjustments if needed. Overall, regularly viewing the web page during development helps in achieving a more efficient and successful coding process.
46.
You do not need to first save an html file in order to view the web page in a browser
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
In order to view a web page in a browser, you need to have the HTML file saved on your device. The browser reads the HTML file and renders it as a web page. Without saving the HTML file, the browser has no content to display. Therefore, the correct answer is False.
47.
For web servers that run an operating system that does not accept long fil names, you need the .html extension
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The statement is false because the length of file names is not dependent on the operating system that the web server runs. The .html extension is used to indicate that a file contains HTML code, but it is not necessary for the operating system to accept long file names.
48.
It is possible to customize browser settings to change the web page that appears as the home page
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
It is possible to customize browser settings to change the web page that appears as the home page. This means that users have the ability to set any webpage they prefer as their homepage when they open their browser. They can do this by accessing the browser settings and selecting the desired webpage as their homepage. This customization feature allows users to personalize their browsing experience and have quick access to their preferred webpage whenever they open their browser.
49.
Schools and organizations often set a main page on their web sites as the home page for browsers installed on lab or office computers
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
Many schools and organizations choose to set a main page on their websites as the home page for browsers installed on lab or office computers. This is done to ensure that all users accessing the internet from those computers are directed to a specific page that contains important information or resources relevant to the institution. By setting a designated home page, schools and organizations can control the browsing experience and ensure that users are directed to the desired content when they open their web browsers.
50.
A browser allows you to open a file located on your computer and have full browsing capabilities, as if the web page were stopped on a web server and made available on the web
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
A browser is a software application that allows users to access and view web pages on the internet. It provides browsing capabilities such as navigating through different web pages, interacting with web elements, and displaying media content. When a user opens a file located on their computer through a browser, it simulates the experience of accessing a web page hosted on a web server. This means that the user can interact with the file as if it were a web page, enabling them to utilize all the browsing features provided by the browser. Therefore, the statement is true.