1.
Greediness
Correct Answer
C. Avarice
Explanation
Avarice refers to an excessive and insatiable desire for wealth or material gain. It is often associated with selfishness and a lack of consideration for others. In contrast, benevolence refers to kindness and generosity, abundance refers to a large quantity or plenty of something, and dominion refers to control or authority. Avarice is the most fitting term in relation to greediness, as it captures the negative connotation and extreme desire for wealth.
2.
Hatred
Correct Answer
D. Detestation
Explanation
Detestation refers to a strong feeling of dislike or hatred towards someone or something. It is the most appropriate word in the given list that aligns with the concept of hatred. Excrescence refers to an abnormal growth or outgrowth, offal refers to waste or garbage, and avarice refers to greed. Therefore, detestation is the correct answer that best represents the meaning of hatred.
3.
Caused to pour out
Correct Answer
C. Disgorged
Explanation
The word "disgorged" means to pour out or empty something, often forcefully. This is the only option that matches the meaning given in the question. "Recoiled" means to draw back in fear or disgust, "reconciled" means to restore friendly relations, and "remonstrated" means to protest or complain.
4.
The territory of a government
Correct Answer
A. Dominion
Explanation
Dominion refers to the territory or land controlled by a government. It implies the authority and control that a government has over a particular region or area.
5.
An unattractive feature of a person
Correct Answer
B. excrescence
Explanation
An excrescence refers to an abnormal growth or outgrowth, particularly on the body. In the context of the question, an excrescence can be considered an unattractive feature of a person. It implies that this particular feature is undesirable and may negatively affect the person's appearance.
6.
Not neat, sloppy, smelly
Correct Answer
C. Frousy
Explanation
The word "frousy" means untidy, messy, or unkempt. It is a suitable description for someone or something that is not neat, sloppy, and smelly. Therefore, "frousy" is the correct answer in this context.
7.
Grim, merciless
Correct Answer
B. Inexorable
Explanation
The word "inexorable" means relentless or unstoppable. It suggests that something cannot be persuaded, stopped, or changed. This aligns with the given words "grim" and "merciless," which both convey a sense of severity and harshness. Therefore, "inexorable" is the best fit among the given options to describe the given words.
8.
Wicked, disgraceful
Correct Answer
B. Infamous
Explanation
The given words "wicked" and "disgraceful" both have negative connotations, suggesting something morally wrong or shameful. The word "infamous" also carries a negative meaning, indicating a person or thing that is well-known for being bad or evil. Therefore, "infamous" is the correct answer as it aligns with the negative tone of the given words.
9.
To intervene on behalf of another
Correct Answer
C. Intercede
Explanation
Intercede means to intervene on behalf of another. It implies stepping in and taking action to help or support someone else in a difficult or challenging situation. It suggests acting as a mediator or advocate to resolve a conflict or issue.
10.
Waste, garbage
Correct Answer
C. Offal
Explanation
Offal refers to the waste or garbage from a butchered animal, such as the organs or entrails that are typically discarded. This term specifically relates to the question's mention of waste and garbage. Vestige, negus, and cupola do not have the same association with waste or garbage, making offal the correct answer.
11.
Sprang back in horror or fear
Correct Answer
B. Recoiled
Explanation
The phrase "sprang back in horror or fear" suggests a sudden and instinctive reaction to a frightening or shocking situation. The word that best fits this description is "recoiled," which means to jerk back or flinch in fear or disgust. The other options, "reconciled," "disgorged," and "plundered," do not convey the same sense of fear or horror in response to a situation.
12.
Became friends again
Correct Answer
B. Reconciled
Explanation
The word "reconciled" means to restore a friendly relationship or to make peace with someone. This suggests that the individuals who were previously not on good terms have resolved their differences and become friends again. The other options - "recoiled," "remonstrated," and "disgorged" - do not convey the idea of repairing a friendship or relationship.
13.
Not proper or appropriate
Correct Answer
C. Unseemly
Explanation
The word "unseemly" means not proper or appropriate. It suggests that something is not suitable or fitting in a particular situation. Therefore, out of the given options, "unseemly" is the correct answer that best matches the meaning described.