1.
Which one of the following were not in the Hierarchy?
Correct Answer
A. Tai Dynasty
2.
How long was Confucius in the Hierarchy?
Correct Answer
A. 551–479 BC
Explanation
Confucius was in the Hierarchy from 551–479 BC. This means that he lived and was active during this time period.
3.
The Law of China had a strong connection with what?
Correct Answer
B. Religion
Explanation
The correct answer is "Religion". This suggests that the Law of China was heavily influenced by religious beliefs and practices. It implies that religious principles and teachings played a significant role in shaping and guiding the legal system of China.
4.
Which Religion was the most excepted in China?
Correct Answer
D. Buddism
Explanation
Buddhism was the most accepted religion in China because it offered a new perspective on life and the afterlife, focusing on personal enlightenment and inner peace. It also provided a sense of community and moral guidance, which appealed to many Chinese people. Additionally, Buddhism's compatibility with traditional Chinese beliefs and practices, such as ancestor worship, allowed for a smooth integration into Chinese society. As a result, Buddhism gained widespread acceptance and became one of the major religions in China.
5.
Why were codified laws and punishments needed?
Correct Answer
C. To Maintain Society
Explanation
Codified laws and punishments were needed to maintain society because they provide a set of rules and consequences that govern the behavior of individuals within a community. Without these laws, there would be no clear guidelines on what is acceptable and what is not, leading to chaos and disorder. Punishments also serve as a deterrent to potential offenders, discouraging them from engaging in harmful or illegal activities. By establishing and enforcing laws, societies can ensure order, justice, and the well-being of its members.
6.
Which people were the lowest placed in Chinese History?
Correct Answer
B. Peasants, Craftspeople, Merchants
Explanation
In Chinese history, peasants, craftspeople, and merchants were considered to be the lowest placed people. This is because they were part of the lower social classes and had limited social and economic status compared to the royal family and the emperor. Peasants were the majority of the population and worked in agriculture, while craftspeople were skilled workers and merchants engaged in trade. They had limited opportunities for social mobility and were often subjected to heavy taxes and exploitation.
7.
Who decides who should be the next emperor or empress?
Correct Answer
B. The Heavens
Explanation
The answer "The Heavens" suggests that the decision of who should be the next emperor or empress is believed to be determined by a divine or spiritual power. This implies that the selection process is not based on human intervention or earthly factors, but rather on a higher authority. It implies a belief in a celestial or supernatural influence in the succession of rulers.
8.
What did the Emperor 'Qin Shi Huang' do for China?
Correct Answer
A. He built the Great Wall of China
Explanation
Qin Shi Huang, the Emperor of China, is known for building the Great Wall of China. This massive structure was constructed to protect the Chinese empire from invasions and attacks from nomadic groups. The wall served as a defensive barrier and symbol of Chinese power and unity. It stretched for thousands of miles across the northern border of China and required a significant amount of resources and labor to build. Qin Shi Huang's construction of the Great Wall of China remains one of his most significant contributions to the country's history and culture.
9.
On this map, where was the Shang Dyansty located?
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The Shang Dynasty was located on this map.