1.
Which country has the highest population?
Correct Answer
A. Russia
Explanation
Russia has the highest population among the given options. It is the largest country in the world by land area, spanning across both Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. With a population of over 145 million people, Russia's vast territory contributes to its high population count. Additionally, Russia has a rich history and cultural diversity, attracting people from various ethnic backgrounds to reside in the country.
2.
Which has the smallest area?
Correct Answer
A. Vatican
Explanation
Vatican City is the correct answer because it is the smallest independent state in the world, both in terms of population and land area. With an area of only 0.44 square kilometers, Vatican City is significantly smaller than the other options listed. Monaco, San Marino, and Malta are all larger in terms of land area compared to Vatican City. Therefore, Vatican City has the smallest area among the given options.
3.
Which country is not next to Germany?
Correct Answer
A. Belarus
Explanation
Belarus is not next to Germany because it is located east of Poland, which is the neighbor of Germany. Therefore, Belarus is not geographically adjacent to Germany.
4.
Which is not open to the Black Sea?
Correct Answer
A. Moldova
Explanation
Moldova is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe and does not have direct access to any sea, including the Black Sea. Unlike Romania, Ukraine, and Bulgaria, which all have coastlines along the Black Sea, Moldova is situated inland and is surrounded by land on all sides. Therefore, Moldova is not open to the Black Sea.
5.
Which is the northest?
Correct Answer
A. Norway
Explanation
Norway is the correct answer because it is the northernmost country among the options given. Norway is located in the northern part of Europe, bordering the Arctic Ocean. It is known for its stunning fjords and northern lights. Sweden, Finland, and Iceland are also located in the northern region of Europe, but Norway is positioned further north than these countries.
6.
Which country is an island?
Correct Answer
A. UK
Explanation
The correct answer is UK because it is a country that is entirely located on an island. The United Kingdom is made up of four countries - England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland - and is surrounded by water, with the Atlantic Ocean to the west and the North Sea to the east. This makes it distinct from the other options, Italy, Greece, and Portugal, which are not entirely located on islands.
7.
What is the French word for the capital of Belgium?
Correct Answer
A. Bruxelles
Explanation
The French word for the capital of Belgium is "Bruxelles".
8.
What country has a cross on its flag?
Correct Answer
A. Switzerland
Explanation
Switzerland is the correct answer because its flag features a white cross on a red background. The white cross is a symbol of Swiss Christianity and has been a part of the Swiss flag since the 13th century. This distinctive design sets Switzerland apart from the other countries listed, as they have different flag designs without a cross.