1.
1. Last year there was a horrible outbreak of flu.
Correct Answer
B. B. Opinion
Explanation
The statement "Last year there was a horrible outbreak of flu" is an opinion because it is subjective and based on someone's personal perspective. The word "horrible" indicates a negative judgment, and the perception of what constitutes a "horrible" outbreak may vary from person to person. Additionally, the term "outbreak" itself suggests a sudden increase in the number of flu cases, which can also be interpreted differently by different individuals.
2.
Babies generally start to talk betweem 18-24 months.
Correct Answer
A. A. Fact
Explanation
This statement can be considered a fact because it is based on empirical evidence and can be objectively verified. Research and studies have shown that most babies begin to develop their language skills and start speaking words between the ages of 18 to 24 months. This is a widely accepted and supported finding in child development.
3.
The average temperature in Wyoming in January is 35 degrees.
Correct Answer
A. A. Fact
Explanation
This statement can be considered a fact because it presents a specific and measurable piece of information about the average temperature in Wyoming in January. It does not express any personal beliefs, preferences, or subjective judgments.
4.
Italian is an easier language to learn than Spanish.
Correct Answer
B. B. Opinion
Explanation
This statement is an opinion because the level of difficulty in learning a language can vary from person to person. While some individuals may find Italian easier to learn than Spanish, others may have the opposite experience. Therefore, the statement cannot be considered a factual statement that applies universally to all learners.
5.
In Judaism, Rosh Hashanah is the festival of the New Year.
Correct Answer
A. A. Fact
Explanation
This statement can be considered a fact because it provides a straightforward and objective statement about Judaism and the festival of Rosh Hashanah. It does not express any personal beliefs or opinions, but rather presents a widely accepted understanding of the holiday as the Jewish New Year.
6.
Smoke detectors can help save lives.
Correct Answer
B. B. Opinion
Explanation
This statement is an opinion because it expresses a personal belief or viewpoint rather than a verifiable fact. The effectiveness of smoke detectors in saving lives may vary depending on various factors such as proper installation, maintenance, and response time. While it is generally accepted that smoke detectors can contribute to fire safety and potentially save lives, it is ultimately a subjective statement based on individual perspectives and beliefs.
7.
It's a fact that soccer and rugby are violent sports.
Correct Answer
B. B. Opinion
Explanation
The given statement is an opinion because the term "violent" is subjective and can vary from person to person. What one person may consider violent, another person may not. Therefore, whether soccer and rugby are considered violent sports or not is a matter of personal perspective and cannot be objectively proven as a fact.
8.
The Center for Disease Control (CDC) is a government agency that is responsible for the control and suppresion of infectious diseases.
Correct Answer
A. A. Fact
Explanation
The given statement can be considered a fact because it states a verifiable piece of information about the Center for Disease Control (CDC). It states that the CDC is a government agency responsible for the control and suppression of infectious diseases, which can be confirmed through research and official documentation.
9.
The number of people who have high credit card debt is astonishing.
Correct Answer
B. B. Opinion
Explanation
The statement "The number of people who have high credit card debt is astonishing" expresses a subjective viewpoint rather than a verifiable fact. The term "astonishing" indicates a personal judgment or opinion rather than a universally accepted truth. Different individuals may have different perspectives on what constitutes a high level of credit card debt, making it a matter of opinion.
10.
In World War II, The Axis powers consisted of Germany, Italy, and Japan.
Correct Answer
B. B. Opinion
Explanation
This statement is an opinion because it expresses a subjective belief or viewpoint. The categorization of countries as Axis powers during World War II is a historical fact, but stating that they "consisted" of Germany, Italy, and Japan is an interpretation or opinion about the composition of the Axis powers.