1.
Which Spanish-speaking country has the largest population?
Correct Answer
A. Mexico
Explanation
Mexico has the largest population among Spanish-speaking countries. As of 2021, it is estimated to have over 128 million inhabitants. Its population size contributes to Mexico's cultural diversity and economic strength.
2.
Which country is the birthplace of tango?
Correct Answer
A. Argentina
Explanation
Argentina is the birthplace of tango, a passionate and seductive dance style. Originating in the late 19th century in the neighborhoods of Buenos Aires and Montevideo, tango has become an iconic part of Argentine culture and a popular dance form worldwide.
3.
Which Spanish-speaking Caribbean country comprises two main islands?
Correct Answer
A. Dominican Republic
Explanation
The Dominican Republic comprises two main islands, namely Hispaniola and La Isla Saona. Located in the Caribbean, it shares the island of Hispaniola with Haiti. The country offers rich cultural heritage, beautiful beaches, and a diverse natural landscape.
4.
Which Spanish-speaking country is known for its colorful colonial architecture?
Correct Answer
C. Ecuador
Explanation
Ecuador is known for its colorful colonial architecture, particularly in its capital city, Quito. The historic center of Quito is a UNESCO World Heritage site and showcases stunning examples of Spanish colonial architecture, with vibrant facades and ornate details.
5.
What is the official language of Uruguay?
Correct Answer
A. Spanish
Explanation
The official language of Uruguay is Spanish. Like many other Spanish-speaking countries, Spanish serves as the primary language for communication, education, and government functions in Uruguay. It reflects the country's historical ties with Spain.
6.
Which Spanish-speaking country is home to Machu Picchu?
Correct Answer
A. Peru
Explanation
Machu Picchu, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, is located in Peru. This ancient Inca citadel, situated high in the Andes Mountains, attracts visitors from all over the globe. It is a testament to the remarkable engineering and architectural skills of the Inca civilization.
7.
Which Spanish-speaking country is famous for its paella dish?
Correct Answer
A. Spain
Explanation
Spain is famous for its paella dish. This traditional rice-based dish originated in the Valencian region of Spain. It typically includes a combination of rice, saffron, vegetables, and various meats or seafood. Paella is a beloved culinary symbol of Spanish cuisine.
8.
Which Spanish-speaking country hosts the annual La Tomatina festival?
Correct Answer
A. Spain
Explanation
Spain hosts the annual La Tomatina festival. Held in the town of Buñol, participants engage in a massive tomato fight, throwing ripe tomatoes at each other. This unique event attracts thousands of locals and tourists, creating a vibrant and messy celebration of joy.
9.
Which Spanish-speaking country shares a land border with the United States?
Correct Answer
A. Mexico
Explanation
Mexico shares a land border with the United States. The border stretches over 3,100 kilometers and forms an important part of the economic and cultural relationship between the two countries. It allows for various forms of cross-border trade, tourism, and migration.
10.
Which Spanish-speaking country is famous for its salsa music and dance?
Correct Answer
A. Cuba
Explanation
Cuba is famous for its salsa music and dance. Salsa, a captivating and energetic music genre, originated in Cuba during the mid-20th century. It combines Afro-Caribbean rhythms with Latin influences, and its accompanying dance style has gained worldwide popularity.