1.
What form is used to recomend improvements to TO's
Correct Answer
C. AFTO form 22
Explanation
AFTO form 22 is the correct answer because it is the form used to recommend improvements to Technical Orders (TO's). This form allows individuals to provide feedback and suggestions for improving the TO's, ensuring that they are up to date and effective. It is important to use the correct form for this purpose to ensure that the recommendations are properly documented and considered for implementation.
2.
What are the results of an improved TO recommendation?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The results of an improved TO recommendation include correcting errors, inserting omitted facts, and standardizing improved procedures for all personnel air force wide. This means that by implementing an improved TO recommendation, any errors in the existing procedures can be corrected, any important facts that were previously omitted can be added, and the procedures can be standardized to ensure consistency and efficiency across all personnel in the air force. Therefore, the correct answer is "all of the above".
3.
What is the ET&D program?
Correct Answer
A. An integration of hardware, software, maintenance, and diagnostic process to qualify and monitor engine health
Explanation
The ET&D program is an integration of hardware, software, maintenance, and diagnostic processes that are used to qualify and monitor the health of an engine. This program aims to diagnose, monitor, and qualify the engine's health, ensuring that any potential issues are detected and addressed promptly. By implementing this program, unnecessary part and engine changes can be prevented, saving time and resources.
4.
What is the primary goal of the ET&D program?
Correct Answer
B. To prevent/limit damage to turbine engines by early detection of performance degradation/ failures
Explanation
The primary goal of the ET&D program is to prevent or limit damage to turbine engines by early detection of performance degradation or failures. This means that the program aims to identify any issues or potential problems with the engines as early as possible in order to take appropriate action and prevent further damage or failures. By detecting these issues early on, the program can ensure that the engines are operating at their optimal level and minimize the risk of any significant damage or failures occurring.
5.
How do flightline personnel use ET&D data?
Correct Answer
D. By collecting raw engine data and transferring it to the base maintenance shop for analysis
Explanation
Flightline personnel use ET&D (Engine Trend and Diagnostics) data by collecting raw engine data and transferring it to the base maintenance shop for analysis. This allows for the identification of any potential issues or abnormalities in the engine's performance, which can then be addressed and resolved by the maintenance team. By analyzing the data, flightline personnel can ensure that the engines are operating optimally and make any necessary adjustments or repairs to improve reliability and reduce life costs. Module matching, increasing average ETOW, and eliminating time-based removals are not mentioned in relation to the use of ET&D data by flightline personnel.
6.
How do depot and product center engineers and technicians utilize the ET&D program?
Correct Answer
B. To develop engine trend data and provide support to field users by diagnosing engine performance problems
Explanation
Depot and product center engineers and technicians utilize the ET&D program to develop engine trend data and provide support to field users by diagnosing engine performance problems. This means that they use the program to collect and analyze raw engine data, identify any issues or trends in engine performance, and offer assistance to users in resolving these problems. This helps in ensuring the optimal functioning of the engines and identifying any maintenance or repair requirements before the next flight or engine change.
7.
What is the ET&D program designed to determine?
Correct Answer
B. If mantenance must be performed before the next flight and/or before the next engine change
Explanation
The ET&D program is designed to determine if maintenance must be performed before the next flight and/or before the next engine change. This program helps in assessing the status, condition, and location of aircraft engines, as well as predicting and conducting pre-emptive maintenance analysis of adverse trends.
8.
What advantage does steel tubing have over aluminum tubing?
Correct Answer
A. It can withstand rough handling and high pressure
Explanation
Steel tubing has an advantage over aluminum tubing because it can withstand rough handling and high pressure. This means that steel tubing is more durable and can be used in applications where it may be subjected to rough treatment or exposed to high levels of pressure. Aluminum tubing, on the other hand, may be more prone to damage in such conditions.
9.
Why are flexible hoses used instead or metal tubing in some applications?
Correct Answer
C. Hoses are especially suitable where a great amount of flexibility is needed and where lines are subject to vibration
Explanation
Flexible hoses are used instead of metal tubing in some applications because they can be easily fitted to fit an area or application where needed. Additionally, hoses are especially suitable where a great amount of flexibility is needed and where lines are subject to vibration. Metal tubing is subject to corrosion, whereas flexible hoses are not. Therefore, all of the above reasons contribute to the use of flexible hoses in certain applications.
10.
Why should the radii on a hose be bent as large as possible?
Correct Answer
A. To avoid kinking of the line
Explanation
To avoid kinking of the line, the radii on a hose should be bent as large as possible. This is because a larger bend radius reduces the risk of the hose becoming twisted or folded, which can restrict or block the flow of fluids through the hose. By ensuring a larger bend radius, the hose can maintain a smooth and uninterrupted flow, preventing any potential damage or obstruction.
11.
What is used to identify hose and tubing system after installation?
Correct Answer
D. Color coded bands
Explanation
Color coded bands are used to identify hose and tubing systems after installation. These bands are typically placed on the hoses or tubing and are assigned specific colors that correspond to different types of substances or components. This helps in easily identifying and distinguishing between different hoses and tubing systems, ensuring proper usage and maintenance.
12.
What size fitting should be used for a piece of tubing that is 5/8 inch?
Correct Answer
A. Number 10
Explanation
The correct answer is Number 10 because the question is asking for the size fitting that should be used for a piece of tubing that is 5/8 inch. Number 10 is the closest option to 5/8 inch, indicating that it is the appropriate size fitting for the tubing.
13.
What type of connectors can be used in any system no matter what what the pressure is?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
All of the above types of connectors can be used in any system regardless of the pressure. Flared connectors are commonly used in high-pressure applications as they provide a tight and secure connection. Sleeve connectors are also suitable for high-pressure systems as they offer a reliable seal. Swage connectors are designed to withstand high pressures and are often used in hydraulic systems. Therefore, all three types of connectors can be used in any system, regardless of the pressure.
14.
What causes most nicks and scratches on engine plumbing?
Correct Answer
A. Careless handling of tools during maintenance
Explanation
Careless handling of tools during maintenance can cause most nicks and scratches on engine plumbing. When tools are not handled properly, they can accidentally come into contact with the plumbing, leading to scratches or nicks. This can happen when tools are dropped, mishandled, or used with excessive force. Such damage can compromise the integrity of the plumbing system and may result in leaks or other issues. Therefore, it is important to exercise caution and proper tool handling techniques during maintenance to prevent these types of damages.
15.
How should dust covers be installed on open lines?
Correct Answer
A. Over rather than in
Explanation
Dust covers should be installed over open lines rather than in them. This means that the covers should be placed on top of the lines, rather than being inserted inside the lines. Installing the covers over the lines helps to provide a protective barrier against dust and other contaminants, preventing them from entering the lines and potentially causing damage or blockages.
16.
What is the allowable limit for a dent in a straight line?
Correct Answer
A. Less than 20% of diameter and not on the heel of a short bend radius
Explanation
The allowable limit for a dent in a straight line is less than 20% of the diameter and not on the heel of a short bend radius. This means that any dent in a straight line should be smaller than 20% of the pipe's diameter and should not be located on the heel of a short bend radius. This is important because dents can weaken the structural integrity of the pipe and may lead to failure or leakage if they exceed the allowable limit.
17.
(core engine major module)Bleed air for use by the engine and aircraft is taken form which stages of the compressor assembly
Correct Answer
C. 5th and 9th stages
Explanation
The bleed air for use by the engine and aircraft is taken from the 5th and 9th stages of the compressor assembly. These stages are specifically designed to provide the necessary amount of air for various purposes such as cabin pressurization, anti-icing, and air conditioning. By taking air from these stages, the engine and aircraft can efficiently utilize the compressed air for different systems and functions, ensuring optimal performance and safety during flight.
18.
What is the purpose of an air duct through the inside diameter of the compressor rotor?
Correct Answer
D. Forms a flow path for pressurizing and cooling air
Explanation
The purpose of an air duct through the inside diameter of the compressor rotor is to form a flow path for pressurizing and cooling air. This allows the air to be compressed and cooled as it passes through the rotor, which is essential for the efficient operation of the compressor. The air duct ensures that the air is properly pressurized and cooled before it moves on to the next stage of the compression process.
19.
What are the two purposes of the front stator case on the f108 engine?
Correct Answer
A. To house stator vanes and enclose the compressor rotor
Explanation
The front stator case on the f108 engine serves two purposes. Firstly, it houses the stator vanes, which are stationary blades that help to redirect the airflow and improve the efficiency of the engine. Secondly, it encloses the compressor rotor, which is responsible for compressing the incoming air before it enters the combustion chamber. By enclosing the rotor, the front stator case helps to ensure that the compressed air is properly directed and contained within the engine.
20.
Which stator stages are housed in the rear stator assembly?
Correct Answer
C. 6th and 8th
Explanation
The correct answer is 6th and 8th. These stages are housed in the rear stator assembly.
21.
What helps ensure long life for the combustion chamber?
Correct Answer
B. The combustion chamber is film cooled by CDP air and has special coatings applied to the metal
Explanation
The combustion chamber is designed to have a long life by implementing two measures: film cooling with CDP air and applying special coatings to the metal. Film cooling involves directing a cool air flow over the surface of the combustion chamber to protect it from the high temperatures generated during combustion. Special coatings are applied to the metal surfaces to provide additional protection against heat, corrosion, and wear. These measures help ensure the longevity of the combustion chamber by reducing the effects of high temperatures and other damaging factors.
22.
How are HPT nozzles cooled?
Correct Answer
B. By CDP air that bypasses the the combustion inner and outer liner
Explanation
HPT (High Pressure Turbine) nozzles are cooled by CDP (Compressor Discharge Pressure) air that bypasses the combustion inner and outer liner. This means that the air used for cooling is taken from the compressor discharge and directed towards the HPT nozzles, bypassing the combustion chamber. This method helps to prevent overheating of the nozzles and ensures their proper functioning.
23.
Which part of the core engine major module is subjected to the most stress?
Correct Answer
A. The HPT rotor assembly
Explanation
The HPT (High Pressure Turbine) rotor assembly is subjected to the most stress in the core engine major module. This is because the HPT rotor assembly operates at high temperatures and pressures, and it is responsible for extracting energy from the combustion gases to drive the high-pressure compressor and the fan. The HPT rotor assembly experiences high rotational speeds and is exposed to extreme heat and mechanical forces, making it the component that is most likely to be subjected to the highest levels of stress.
24.
How many stages of compression does the f100 have?
Correct Answer
A. 13
Explanation
The F100 has 13 stages of compression.
25.
Which stages of the turbine section drive the rear(n2) compressor?
Correct Answer
A. 1st and 2nd
Explanation
The correct answer is 1st and 2nd. In a turbine section, the stages are numbered from the front to the rear. The first and second stages of the turbine section are responsible for driving the rear (N2) compressor.
26.
What are the two advantages of the modular engine concept?
Correct Answer
C. Engines can be serviced faster, and eliminates the need to return the entire engine to depot for overhaul
Explanation
The modular engine concept offers two advantages. Firstly, it allows engines to be serviced faster as only the specific parts that require maintenance or replacement can be addressed, rather than the entire engine. Secondly, it eliminates the need to return the entire engine to the depot for overhaul, resulting in quicker turnaround times and reduced downtime for the engine.
27.
Where would you stand in reference to the engine to determine which direction the compressor is rotating?
Correct Answer
B. Rear facing the intake
Explanation
To determine the direction of rotation of the compressor, you would stand at the rear of the engine, facing the intake. This is because the compressor is located at the front of the engine, and the intake is where air enters the engine. By standing at the rear and facing the intake, you can observe the direction in which the compressor blades are rotating.
28.
Why are directional references on the engine?
Correct Answer
B. To establish common points of reference on the engine
Explanation
Directional references on the engine are used to establish common points of reference. This helps in identifying and locating specific parts or areas on the engine. By having a standardized system of directional references, it becomes easier for technicians and engineers to communicate and work on the engine. It also aids in troubleshooting and maintenance activities, as everyone involved can refer to the same points of reference when discussing or working on the engine.
29.
What is the purpose of external flanges on the engine?
Correct Answer
D. All the above
Explanation
The purpose of external flanges on the engine is to serve multiple functions. They are used to attach brackets, which provide support and stability to various components of the engine. They also serve as attachment points for external accessories, such as air filters or cooling systems. Additionally, external flanges can be used to attach support equipment, such as lifting devices or diagnostic tools. Therefore, the correct answer is "All the above" as external flanges serve all of these purposes.
30.
Which bearing is located in the diffuser case?
Correct Answer
B. No. 3 bearing
Explanation
The bearing located in the diffuser case of a turbine engine is typically referred to as the "No. 3 bearing." This bearing plays a critical role in supporting the rotating components within the engine, facilitating smooth operation and proper alignment of the engine's components for efficient performance.
31.
Which t56 engine component controls the fuel enrichment valve?
Correct Answer
A. Enrichment relay in the enrichment switch
Explanation
The enrichment relay in the enrichment switch controls the fuel enrichment valve. This means that when the enrichment switch is activated, the relay sends a signal to the fuel enrichment valve to open, allowing more fuel to enter the engine. This can be useful in certain situations, such as during cold starts or when additional power is needed. The other options, fuel control, TD amp, and TD valve, do not directly control the fuel enrichment valve.
32.
Which t56 engine component acts with the td valve to control fuel flow during start to prevent overtemp and compressor surge?
Correct Answer
B. Fuel control
Explanation
The fuel control component acts with the td valve to control fuel flow during start in order to prevent overtemp and compressor surge. It ensures that the correct amount of fuel is being delivered to the engine during the start-up process, preventing any potential damage or issues that could occur from an excessive fuel flow.
33.
The two elements of the t56 engine thermal couple assembly are connected to the switch components?
Correct Answer
A. TIT system and TD amp
Explanation
The correct answer is TIT system and TD amp. The TIT system refers to the turbine inlet temperature system, which measures the temperature of the air entering the turbine. The TD amp refers to the turbine discharge amplifier, which amplifies the signal from the TIT system. Therefore, the two elements of the t56 engine thermal couple assembly that are connected to the switch components are the TIT system and TD amp.
34.
On the t56 engine what happens to the fuel when it's bypassed the TD valve?
Correct Answer
C. Bypassed back to the fuel pump
Explanation
When the fuel is bypassed the TD (Turbine Discharge) valve on the T56 engine, it is redirected back to the fuel pump. This means that the fuel does not reach the fuel nozzles and instead returns to the pump.
35.
Which t56 TD component compares actual and scheduled TIT signals?
Correct Answer
C. TD amp
Explanation
The TD amp (Throttle Deceleration amplifier) is the correct answer because it is the component that compares the actual and scheduled TIT (Turbine Inlet Temperature) signals. The TD amp is responsible for adjusting the throttle position based on the comparison of these signals, ensuring that the turbine operates within safe temperature limits. The other options, TD valve and Coordinator, do not perform this specific function.
36.
On the t56 engine fuel nozzles, what type inspection is performed in addiion to the visual inspection?
Correct Answer
A. Spray pattern field test
Explanation
The correct answer is Spray pattern field test. In addition to visual inspection, a spray pattern field test is performed on the t56 engine fuel nozzles. This test helps to ensure that the fuel is being sprayed evenly and in the correct pattern. It is important to verify the spray pattern to ensure proper combustion and fuel efficiency.
37.
Why is the t56 oil tank pressurized?
Correct Answer
B. Prevent from foaming
Explanation
The t56 oil tank is pressurized to prevent foaming. When oil is agitated or subjected to high temperatures, it can create air bubbles or foam, which can negatively impact its lubricating properties. By pressurizing the oil tank, the air inside is compressed, reducing the likelihood of foaming. This ensures that the oil maintains its effectiveness in lubricating the engine components and prevents any potential damage that foaming could cause.
38.
What two types of gear pumps are used in the t56 oil system?
Correct Answer
D. Pressure and scavenge
Explanation
The T56 oil system uses pressure and scavenge gear pumps. Pressure pumps are responsible for supplying oil under pressure to various components of the system, while scavenge pumps are used to remove oil from different parts of the system and return it to the oil tank. These two types of gear pumps work together to ensure proper lubrication and cooling of the engine components in the T56 oil system.
39.
What is the purpose of the oil cooler?
Correct Answer
C. Cool the oil
Explanation
The purpose of the oil cooler is to cool the oil. This is important because oil can become hot and lose its effectiveness in lubricating and protecting the engine parts. By cooling the oil, the oil cooler helps to maintain its optimal viscosity and prevent overheating, ensuring that the engine operates smoothly and efficiently.
40.
Which part of the oil cooler valve senses oil temperature?
Correct Answer
A. Thermostatic bypass valve
Explanation
The thermostatic bypass valve is responsible for regulating the flow of oil through the oil cooler based on the oil temperature. It senses the oil temperature and adjusts the valve accordingly to either allow or restrict the flow of oil through the cooler. This helps to maintain the optimal temperature of the oil and prevent overheating. The temp bulb, thermostat, and oil cooler bypass valve may have other functions in the oil cooling system, but they do not specifically sense the oil temperature like the thermostatic bypass valve does.
41.
Bleed air flowing through wich augmentation system component, creates a low pressure area in front of the oil cooler?
Correct Answer
B. The ejectors
42.
In the power section pressure oil system, what directs oil onto the compressor extension shaft?
Correct Answer
C. Drilled passageway
Explanation
In the power section pressure oil system, oil is directed onto the compressor extension shaft through a drilled passageway. This means that there is a specific pathway within the system that allows the oil to flow directly onto the shaft. This ensures that the oil reaches the desired component and provides lubrication and cooling as needed. External lines, internal lines, and tie bolts may play a role in the overall system, but they do not specifically direct oil onto the compressor extension shaft.
43.
Why is oil routed to the fuel heater and strainer?
Correct Answer
D. To heat the fuel and cool the oil
Explanation
The oil is routed to the fuel heater and strainer in order to heat the fuel and cool the oil. This process helps to ensure that the fuel is at the optimal temperature for combustion, while also preventing the oil from overheating. By routing the oil through the fuel heater, it can be warmed up before it enters the engine, improving its efficiency. At the same time, the fuel is cooled down to prevent any potential issues that may arise from overheating.
44.
At what pressure are the RGB pressure and scavenge oil system relief valves set?
Correct Answer
C. 250psi
Explanation
The RGB pressure and scavenge oil system relief valves are set at a pressure of 250psi.
45.
What type of switch controls the anti-ice system on the f108?
Correct Answer
D. Push-push
Explanation
A push-push switch is the type of switch that controls the anti-ice system on the f108. This type of switch is designed to be pushed in and then pushed again to release, making it suitable for controlling the anti-ice system as it allows for easy activation and deactivation of the system.
46.
How is the anti-ice controlled and operated?
Correct Answer
B. Solonoid controlled and air operated
Explanation
The correct answer is solenoid controlled and air operated. This means that the anti-ice system is controlled by solenoids, which are electromechanical devices that control the flow of air to the anti-ice system. The system operates using air pressure to activate and control the anti-ice functions.
47.
The thrust reverser control valve controls hydraulic power for actuating what component(s)?
Correct Answer
C. The fan and core reversers
Explanation
The thrust reverser control valve controls hydraulic power for actuating both the fan reverser and the core reverser.
48.
The operation of the control valve is in what three functional modes?
Correct Answer
D. Stowed and locked, deploying and stowing
Explanation
The control valve operates in three functional modes: stowed and locked, deploying, and stowing. In the stowed and locked mode, the valve is securely fastened and not in use. When deploying, the valve is being opened or activated to allow the flow of fluid or gas. Conversely, in the stowing mode, the valve is being closed or deactivated to stop the flow. Therefore, the correct answer is "Stowed and locked, deploying and stowing."
49.
The fan thrust reverser door upright and left sensors send a signal to which channel of EEC?
Correct Answer
A. Channel A
Explanation
The fan thrust reverser door upright and left sensors send a signal to Channel A of the EEC.
50.
The C-17 has how many fan blocker doors?
Correct Answer
D. 12
Explanation
The C-17 has 12 fan blocker doors.