6th Grade Trivia Facts On Earth Science! Quiz

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Questions: 10 | Attempts: 187 | Updated: Nov 13, 2024

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6th Grade Trivia Facts On Earth Science! Quiz - Quiz

Each year approximately 120,000km3 of waterfalls as precipitation on the land masses of the world and about 460,000km3 falls on the seas and oceans. Rain is liquid precipitation, as opposed to non-liquid kinds of precipitation such as snow, hail, and sleet. Rain, snow, and sleet are part of the water cycle. Water Cycle is a branch of Earth Science, and we hope you have a definite grasp on it.

Questions and Answers

1.

Which word is not part of the water cycle?
- A.
  
  Condensation
- B.
  
  Evaporation
- C.
  
  Separation
- D.
  
  Transpiration
Correct Answer
C. Separation

Explanation
The water cycle involves the continuous movement of water between the Earth's surface and the atmosphere. It includes processes such as evaporation, condensation, and transpiration. However, "separation" is not a part of the water cycle. This word does not describe any process or stage in which water changes its state or moves within the cycle.

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2.

What will reduce rates of infiltration?
- A.
  
  Gentle slopes
- B.
  
  Impermeable surface rock
- C.
  
  Light rain
- D.
  
  Permeable surface rock
Correct Answer
B. Impermeable surface rock

Explanation
Impermeable surface rock will reduce rates of infiltration because it does not allow water to pass through it easily. This means that when it rains, the water will not be able to seep into the ground as easily, resulting in lower rates of infiltration.

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3.

Another word for throughflow is what?
- A.
  
  Flirtation
- B.
  
  Infiltration
- C.
  
  Interception
- D.
  
  Transpiration
Correct Answer
B. Infiltration

Explanation
Throughflow refers to the movement of water horizontally through the soil or rock layers. Infiltration, on the other hand, is the process of water seeping into the ground and being absorbed by the soil. Both terms describe the movement of water through the ground, making infiltration an appropriate synonym for throughflow. Flirtation, interception, and transpiration are unrelated to the movement of water through the ground, making them incorrect options.

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4.

Transpiration involves the release of water by what?
- A.
  
  Lakes
- B.
  
  Rocks
- C.
  
  Trees and plants
- D.
  
  Wildlife
Correct Answer
C. Trees and plants

Explanation
Transpiration is the process by which water is released from the leaves of trees and plants. Through tiny pores called stomata, water vapor evaporates from the plant's surface into the surrounding atmosphere. This helps to regulate the plant's temperature, transport nutrients, and maintain turgidity. Trees and plants play a crucial role in the water cycle by contributing to the overall moisture content of the atmosphere through transpiration.

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5.

Man-made attempts to form cloud and rain is called what?
- A.
  
  Cloud seeding
- B.
  
  Mist meddling
- C.
  
  Overcasting
- D.
  
  Rain conjuring
Correct Answer
A. Cloud seeding

Explanation
Cloud seeding is the correct answer because it refers to the deliberate intervention in atmospheric processes to enhance precipitation. It involves dispersing substances, such as silver iodide or dry ice, into clouds to stimulate the formation of ice crystals or raindrops. This process is used in areas experiencing drought or water scarcity to artificially induce rainfall and increase water resources. Cloud seeding is a man-made technique aimed at manipulating weather patterns and influencing precipitation.

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6.

Very high, thin wispy clouds have what name?
- A.
  
  Cirrus
- B.
  
  Cumulonimbus
- C.
  
  Cumulus
- D.
  
  Stratus
Correct Answer
A. Cirrus

Explanation
Cirrus clouds are very high, thin, and wispy in appearance. They are often formed at high altitudes and are composed of ice crystals. These clouds are commonly associated with fair weather conditions, although they can sometimes indicate the approach of a warm front.

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7.

Precipitation returns to the atmosphere as what?
- A.
  
  Water spouts
- B.
  
  Water vacuums
- C.
  
  Water valency
- D.
  
  Water vapour
Correct Answer
D. Water vapour

Explanation
When precipitation, such as rain or snow, falls to the ground, it eventually returns to the atmosphere through a process called evaporation. During evaporation, the water molecules gain enough energy to break free from the liquid and become a gas. This gas form of water is known as water vapor. It is invisible to the naked eye and is the main component of the Earth's atmosphere. Therefore, the correct answer is water vapor.

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1
0
8.

What is the name for all forms of moisture that reach the ground?
- A.
  
  Perspiration
- B.
  
  Precipitation
- C.
  
  Prescription
- D.
  
  Preservation
Correct Answer
B. Precipitation

Explanation
Precipitation refers to all forms of moisture that reach the ground, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail. It is the process by which water vapor in the atmosphere condenses and falls back to the Earth's surface. Perspiration is the process of sweating in humans and animals to regulate body temperature. Prescription refers to a written order from a doctor for medication. Preservation refers to the act of protecting something from decay or deterioration. Therefore, the correct answer is precipitation.

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1
0
9.

What type of rain is caused by moist air rising over mountains?
- A.
  
  Cats and dogs
- B.
  
  Convection
- C.
  
  Relief
- D.
  
  Summit
Correct Answer
C. Relief

Explanation
Relief rain is caused by moist air rising over mountains. As the air is forced to rise over the mountain range, it cools and condenses, leading to the formation of clouds and precipitation. This type of rain is commonly observed on the windward side of mountains, where the moist air is forced to rise, while the leeward side experiences a rain shadow effect with drier conditions.

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10.

Warm and cold air meeting causes what sort of rain?
- A.
  
  Convection rain
- B.
  
  Frontal rain
- C.
  
  Purple rain
- D.
  
  Relief rain
Correct Answer
B. Frontal rain

Explanation
When warm and cold air masses meet, it creates a front. In a frontal rain, the warm air is forced to rise over the cold air, causing the warm air to cool and condense into clouds. As the clouds continue to rise, they release precipitation in the form of rain. This type of rain is commonly associated with frontal systems, such as cold fronts or warm fronts, where the air masses collide and interact.

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Current Version
Nov 13, 2024

Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team
May 09, 2019

Quiz Created by
Tutuagyekum

6th Grade Trivia Facts On Earth Science! Quiz

Which word is not part of the water cycle?

What will reduce rates of infiltration?

Another word for throughflow is what?

Transpiration involves the release of water by what?

Man-made attempts to form cloud and rain is called what?

Very high, thin wispy clouds have what name?

Precipitation returns to the atmosphere as what?

What is the name for all forms of moisture that reach the ground?

What type of rain is caused by moist air rising over mountains?

Warm and cold air meeting causes what sort of rain?