1.
What country has the longest constitution?
Correct Answer
B. India
Explanation
India has the longest constitution because it consists of a detailed and comprehensive document with numerous articles, schedules, and amendments. The Indian constitution was adopted in 1950 and has been amended several times to reflect the changing needs and aspirations of the Indian people. It covers a wide range of topics, including fundamental rights, directive principles of state policy, the structure of government, and the distribution of powers between the central and state governments. The length and complexity of the Indian constitution make it the longest in the world.
2.
What nation has the shortest constitution?
Correct Answer
B. Monaco
Explanation
Monaco has the shortest constitution among the given options. Monaco is a small sovereign city-state located on the French Riviera. Its constitution, adopted in 1962, consists of only 10 articles, making it the shortest constitution in the world. This concise document outlines the basic principles of governance and the rights of its citizens in a clear and succinct manner.
3.
What arm of the government prepares the constitution?
Correct Answer
B. Legislature
Explanation
The correct answer is Legislature. The legislature is responsible for preparing and enacting the constitution. It is the branch of government that is responsible for making laws and policies. The constitution is a fundamental document that outlines the structure and powers of the government, and it is the legislature's role to draft and pass the constitution.
4.
What type of constitution is in a single act?
Correct Answer
B. Uncodified constitution
Explanation
An uncodified constitution is a type of constitution that is not written down in a single document or act. Instead, it is a collection of laws, statutes, and conventions that have developed over time. This type of constitution is flexible and can be easily amended or changed. It is often found in countries with a long history and tradition of constitutional development, such as the United Kingdom. In contrast, a codified constitution is a single document that outlines the fundamental laws and principles of a country, making it more rigid and difficult to change.
5.
What kind of constitution does the United States use?
Correct Answer
B. Codified constitution
Explanation
The United States uses a codified constitution. A codified constitution is a written document that outlines the fundamental laws and principles of a country. In the case of the United States, the Constitution serves as the supreme law of the land and provides a framework for the organization of the government, the rights and freedoms of its citizens, and the division of powers between the federal and state governments. This codified constitution can only be amended through a specific and deliberate process, ensuring that it remains a stable and enduring document.
6.
Which of these countries is governed by an uncodified constitution?
Correct Answer
A. New Zealand
Explanation
New Zealand is governed by an uncodified constitution. This means that its constitution is not contained in a single document, but is instead made up of various statutes, court decisions, and conventions. Unlike countries with codified constitutions, such as India and Nigeria, New Zealand's constitution is not entrenched and can be changed by a simple majority in Parliament. Cuba, on the other hand, has a socialist constitution, which is codified but reflects the principles of the Cuban Revolution.
7.
How many articles are in the Indian constitution?
Correct Answer
B. 444 articles
Explanation
The correct answer is 444 articles. The Indian constitution consists of 444 articles that cover various aspects of governance, fundamental rights, directive principles, and other important provisions. These articles are the backbone of the Indian legal system and provide the framework for the functioning of the government and the rights of its citizens.
8.
How many articles are in Monacan constitution?
Correct Answer
C. 97 articles
Explanation
The correct answer is 97 articles. This suggests that the Monacan constitution is a comprehensive document that covers a wide range of topics and provisions. With such a large number of articles, it can be inferred that the constitution addresses various aspects of governance, rights, and responsibilities in Monaco.
9.
What part of the Constitution of Honduras states that the constitution can not be changed?
Correct Answer
B. Article 374
Explanation
Article 374 of the Constitution of Honduras states that the constitution can not be changed.
10.
What arm of the government interpretes the constitution?
Correct Answer
B. Judiciary
Explanation
The judiciary is responsible for interpreting the constitution. This branch of government ensures that the laws and actions of the other branches are in line with the constitution. The judiciary has the power to interpret the meaning and intent of the constitution, resolve conflicts between different laws, and determine the constitutionality of government actions. Through their interpretations, the judiciary plays a crucial role in safeguarding the rights and principles outlined in the constitution.