1.
Which of these studies is not related to history?
Correct Answer
B. Psychology
Explanation
Psychology is the study of the human mind and behavior, while history is the study of past events and their impact on societies. While the other options - archaeology, geography, and anthropology - are all closely related to history as they involve the study of past civilizations, artifacts, and cultures, psychology focuses on understanding individual and group behavior in the present. Therefore, psychology is not directly related to history.
2.
Which of these is history based on as a study?
Correct Answer
B. Past
Explanation
History is based on the study of the past. It involves the examination and interpretation of past events, people, societies, and cultures. By analyzing and understanding the past, historians can gain insights into the development and evolution of human civilizations, as well as the causes and consequences of various historical events. Through the study of the past, historians aim to provide a comprehensive and accurate account of what happened in previous eras, allowing us to learn from the mistakes and achievements of our ancestors.
3.
Who is the father of history?
Correct Answer
C. Herodotus
Explanation
Herodotus is considered the father of history because he was the first historian known to systematically collect and analyze historical information. He wrote "The Histories," which is considered one of the earliest and most comprehensive accounts of the ancient world. Herodotus pioneered the use of critical inquiry, interviews with eyewitnesses, and the examination of multiple sources to verify historical events. His work laid the foundation for the study of history as a scholarly discipline and greatly influenced subsequent historians.
4.
Which origin does "historia" originate from?
Correct Answer
B. Greek
Explanation
The word "historia" originates from Greek. This is evident from the fact that the word itself, "historia," is a Greek term meaning "inquiry" or "knowledge acquired by investigation." The Greek language has had a significant influence on many other languages, including Latin, Arabic, and French, but in this case, the origin of "historia" can be traced back to Greek.
5.
Which of these is related to history?
Correct Answer
A. Art
Explanation
Art is related to history because it serves as a visual representation of historical events, cultures, and societies. Artifacts, paintings, sculptures, and other forms of artistic expression provide valuable insights into the past, allowing us to understand and appreciate the historical context in which they were created. Art also often reflects the social, political, and cultural changes that occurred throughout history, making it an important tool for studying and interpreting the past.
6.
What are history scholars called?
Correct Answer
B. Historians
Explanation
History scholars are referred to as historians. They are individuals who study and analyze past events, civilizations, and societies to gain a better understanding of the past. Historians use various sources such as documents, artifacts, and oral accounts to piece together the narrative of history. They aim to provide accurate and objective interpretations of historical events and their significance.
7.
What is early stone age?
Correct Answer
A. Palaeolithic Era
Explanation
The correct answer is Palaeolithic Era. The Palaeolithic Era, also known as the Old Stone Age, is a period in human history that lasted from about 2.6 million years ago to around 10,000 BCE. During this time, early humans relied on stone tools and hunting and gathering for survival. The Palaeolithic Era is characterized by the development of early human species, such as Homo habilis and Homo erectus, and the gradual evolution of their tool-making abilities. This era marked the beginning of human civilization and laid the foundation for future advancements in technology and culture.
8.
What is the study of heredity?
Correct Answer
A. Genetics
Explanation
The study of heredity refers to the scientific field of genetics. Genetics focuses on the inheritance and variation of traits in living organisms, including the study of genes, DNA, and how traits are passed down from one generation to the next. It involves understanding the mechanisms of inheritance, genetic variation, and the role of genes in determining physical and behavioral characteristics.
9.
Which of these is not a base of history?
Correct Answer
D. Accounting
Explanation
Accounting is not a base of history because it is a system of recording, analyzing, and summarizing financial transactions, whereas history is the study of past events and their significance. While accounting may provide some information about the financial aspects of historical events, it does not encompass the broader scope of historical research and understanding.
10.
What is the study that deals with dead and buried matters?
Correct Answer
A. Archaeology
Explanation
Archaeology is the study that deals with dead and buried matters. It involves the excavation and analysis of artifacts, structures, and other physical remains to understand past human cultures and societies. By studying the material remains left behind by ancient civilizations, archaeologists can reconstruct and interpret aspects of their daily lives, beliefs, and interactions. This field of study helps us gain insights into the history and development of human societies throughout time.