1.
What does CBRN defence deals with?
Correct Answer
A. Nuclear and chemical warfare
Explanation
CBRN defense deals with nuclear and chemical warfare. This refers to the measures and strategies implemented to protect against and respond to the threats posed by nuclear, biological, chemical, and radiological hazards. CBRN defense includes activities such as detection, decontamination, and protection of personnel and infrastructure from these types of attacks. It is a crucial aspect of national security and involves specialized training, equipment, and protocols to ensure effective response and mitigation of CBRN threats.
2.
What did the CBRN replace?
Correct Answer
A. NBC
Explanation
The correct answer is NBC. CBRN stands for Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear, which is a broader and more inclusive term than NBC (Nuclear, Biological, and Chemical). CBRN includes the additional category of Radiological, making it a more comprehensive acronym to describe threats and hazards related to these types of weapons and materials.
3.
What is another name for radiological weapons?
Correct Answer
C. Dirty Bombs
Explanation
Dirty bombs are another name for radiological weapons. These bombs are designed to spread radioactive material using conventional explosives. The goal is not to cause massive destruction through the explosion itself, but rather to contaminate the surrounding area with radiation, causing fear, panic, and long-term health effects. The term "dirty bomb" is commonly used in reference to this type of weapon.
4.
Which one of these is an extension of CBRN?
Correct Answer
C. CBRNE
Explanation
CBRNE is an extension of CBRN. CBRN stands for Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear, which are the four main categories of potential hazards. CBRNE includes CBRN and adds an additional category, which is Explosive. This extension acknowledges the inclusion of explosives as a potential hazard in addition to the other four categories.
5.
In Brazil, which people are trained for NBC?
Correct Answer
A. Firefighters
Explanation
Firefighters in Brazil are trained for NBC, which stands for Nuclear, Biological, and Chemical incidents. These incidents require specialized knowledge and skills to handle hazardous materials, respond to emergencies, and protect the public. Firefighters are trained to identify and assess the risks associated with NBC incidents, implement appropriate safety measures, and provide assistance to affected individuals. Their training includes understanding the nature of different NBC agents, decontamination procedures, and the use of specialized equipment to mitigate the impact of such incidents.
6.
When did Canada start using CBRN over NBC?
Correct Answer
D. 2005
Explanation
Canada started using the term CBRN (Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear) instead of NBC (Nuclear, Biological, and Chemical) in 2005. This change in terminology reflects a broader and more comprehensive approach to addressing potential threats and hazards related to these types of weapons and incidents.
7.
Which group plans for the CBRN in Hong Kong?
Correct Answer
C. SRPG
Explanation
The SRPG group plans for the CBRN in Hong Kong.
8.
How many CBRN monitoring vehicles were inducted in 2008 in India?
Correct Answer
C. 8
Explanation
In 2008, India inducted 8 CBRN monitoring vehicles.
9.
Which country's form of CBRN is the Kompi Zeni Nuklir, Biologi dan Kimia?
Correct Answer
C. Indonesia
Explanation
The correct answer is Indonesia. The Kompi Zeni Nuklir, Biologi dan Kimia is a form of CBRN (Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear) unit in Indonesia. This unit is responsible for handling and responding to incidents involving chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear materials.
10.
Which of these is not a CBRN manufacturer?
Correct Answer
A. BioFire
Explanation
BioFire is not a CBRN manufacturer because it is primarily known for its molecular diagnostics products, such as the FilmArray system, which is used for rapid identification of infectious diseases. While BioFire's technology may have applications in detecting biological agents, it does not specialize in manufacturing CBRN (Chemical, Biological, Radiological, and Nuclear) defense equipment or systems. Ansell, FLIR system, and HiTech Inferno, on the other hand, are well-known manufacturers in the CBRN industry, producing protective clothing, detection equipment, and firefighting systems respectively.