1.
Before we begin with guessing different landscapes, what is the name of the science of studying and improving relationships between ecological processes in the environment and particular ecosystems?
Correct Answer
A. Landscape ecology
Explanation
Landscape ecology is the science of studying and improving relationships between ecological processes in the environment and particular ecosystems. It focuses on understanding how the spatial arrangement of different elements in a landscape, such as habitats and land use patterns, influences ecological processes and biodiversity. By studying landscape ecology, scientists can gain insights into how human activities and natural processes impact ecosystems and develop strategies for sustainable land management and conservation.
2.
What do you see in the picture?
Correct Answer
A. Prairie
Explanation
The correct answer is Prairie. A prairie is a large open area of grassland characterized by fertile soil and few trees. It is usually found in North America and is home to a variety of plants and animals. The picture likely shows a vast expanse of grassland with no or very few trees, which is a typical characteristic of a prairie ecosystem.
3.
How about this one?
Correct Answer
B. Savanna
Explanation
The given options are all different types of ecosystems or biomes. Tundra, savanna, and prairie are all types of terrestrial biomes, while depression does not fit into this category. A savanna is a grassland ecosystem characterized by a mix of grasses and scattered trees, typically found in tropical or subtropical regions with a dry season.
4.
How about this?
Correct Answer
C. Rainforest
Explanation
The correct answer is Rainforest because it is the only option that specifically refers to a type of forest that is characterized by high levels of rainfall and dense vegetation. The other options, such as Jungle, Prairie, and Forest, are more general terms that can encompass a variety of different ecosystems and may not necessarily have the same characteristics as a rainforest.
5.
What kind of landscape do you see here?
Correct Answer
A. Tundra
Explanation
The landscape shown in the image is most likely a tundra. Tundra is characterized by low temperatures, short growing seasons, and a lack of trees. The image may show a vast expanse of treeless land, with low-lying vegetation and possibly some snow or ice present. This aligns with the characteristics of the tundra biome, making it the most suitable answer.
6.
What do we see here?
Correct Answer
A. Tundra
7.
This one's easy, shoot!
Correct Answer
C. Desert
Explanation
The correct answer is "Desert" because the words "Oasis," "Savanna," and "Depression" are all related to or can be found within a desert environment. An oasis is a small area in the desert where water and vegetation are present, a savanna is a type of grassland found in tropical regions with a dry season, and a depression refers to a low-lying area often found in desert landscapes. Therefore, "Desert" is the most fitting option among the given words.
8.
And here?
Correct Answer
D. Oasis
Explanation
An oasis is a small area in a desert where water and vegetation are found. It provides a stark contrast to the surrounding arid desert landscape. The presence of an oasis indicates the availability of water, making it a vital resource for both humans and wildlife in the desert. Therefore, an oasis is the most suitable option among the given choices as it is the only one that represents a small fertile area within a desert environment.
9.
What is represented in the picture?
Correct Answer
A. Glacier
Explanation
The correct answer is Glacier because glaciers are large bodies of ice that form over long periods of time from compacted snow. They are often found in mountainous regions and can be identified by their distinctive blue color and jagged appearance. The picture likely shows a massive ice formation with crevasses and a blue tint, indicating a glacier.
10.
And lastly, what about this one?
Correct Answer
B. Marsh
Explanation
The correct answer is "Marsh" because a marsh is a type of wetland characterized by grasses, reeds, and shallow water. It is often found near rivers, lakes, or coastlines and is home to a variety of plant and animal species adapted to wet conditions. A pond, lake, and fjord are all bodies of water, but they do not necessarily have the same characteristics as a marsh.