1.
What does postpartum mean?
Correct Answer
A. After birth
Explanation
Postpartum refers to the period of time that occurs immediately after childbirth. It encompasses the physical and emotional changes that a woman experiences as her body returns to its pre-pregnancy state. This includes the recovery process, hormonal adjustments, and the establishment of breastfeeding. Postpartum is a critical time for both the mother and the newborn, as they require special care and attention during this period of adjustment.
2.
Who are midwives?
Correct Answer
C. People who specialize in childbirth
Explanation
Midwives are individuals who specialize in childbirth. They are trained professionals who provide care and support to women during pregnancy, labor, and postpartum. They have expertise in assisting with the delivery of babies and ensuring the well-being of both the mother and the newborn. Midwives can offer a range of services, including prenatal care, education, and guidance throughout the birthing process. They play a crucial role in promoting safe and positive birth experiences for women and their families.
3.
Who is a primigravida?
Correct Answer
C. A female who is pregnant for the first time
Explanation
A primigravida is a term used to describe a female who is pregnant for the first time. This means that she has never given birth before and is experiencing pregnancy for the first time. The term is derived from Latin, where "primi" means first and "gravida" refers to a pregnant woman. Therefore, a primigravida is specifically used to describe a woman who is pregnant for the first time in medical terminology.
4.
What's anesthesia?
Correct Answer
C. An artificial hormone to feel no pain
Explanation
Anesthesia refers to an artificial hormone that is administered to patients before surgery to eliminate or reduce pain sensations. This hormone induces a state of unconsciousness or sedation, allowing patients to undergo surgical procedures without feeling any pain or discomfort. By blocking nerve signals and numbing the body, anesthesia ensures that patients remain comfortable and unaware during the operation.
5.
What is known as the destruction of blood in the medical term?
Correct Answer
C. Hemolysis
Explanation
Hemolysis refers to the destruction or breakdown of red blood cells, leading to the release of hemoglobin into the surrounding fluid. This can occur due to various factors such as infections, autoimmune disorders, certain medications, or mechanical trauma. Hemolysis can result in anemia, jaundice, and other complications depending on the extent and cause of the destruction.
6.
What is another name for white blood cells?
Correct Answer
B. Leukocyte
Explanation
Leukocyte is another name for white blood cells. Leukocytes play a crucial role in the immune system, defending the body against infections and diseases. They are responsible for identifying and destroying pathogens, producing antibodies, and regulating immune responses. Leukemia, on the other hand, is a type of cancer that affects the production of white blood cells in the bone marrow. Hemorrhagic refers to excessive bleeding, and hemolysis refers to the breakdown of red blood cells.
7.
What is the removal of the ovaries?
Correct Answer
B. Hysterectomy
Explanation
A hysterectomy is the surgical removal of the uterus, which may or may not include the removal of the ovaries as well. In this case, the question specifically asks for the removal of the ovaries, which is called ovariectomy. Therefore, the correct answer is ovariectomy, not hysterectomy.
8.
What is the removal of gallbladder with stones called?
Correct Answer
B. Hysterectomy
9.
What's the nauseating feeling woman have in the morning called?
Correct Answer
B. Morning sickness
Explanation
Morning sickness is the correct answer because it refers to the nauseating feeling that women experience in the morning during pregnancy. It is a common symptom characterized by feelings of nausea and sometimes vomiting. While nausea and vomiting are general terms that can apply to various situations, morning sickness specifically refers to the feeling experienced by pregnant women in the morning. Therefore, morning sickness is the most appropriate term to describe the nauseating feeling women have in the morning.
10.
What does ICM stand for?
Correct Answer
B. International confederation of midwifery
Explanation
ICM stands for International Confederation of Midwifery. This organization represents midwives and promotes the profession globally. They work to improve the quality of maternity care and advocate for the rights of women and newborns. The correct answer is International Confederation of Midwifery.