1.
Architecture involves the following processes, except?
Correct Answer
D. Building
Explanation
Building is not a process in architecture, but rather the end result of the planning, designing, and structuring processes. Building refers to the physical construction of the architectural design, which is carried out by contractors and construction workers. The planning process involves determining the requirements and goals of the project, while the designing process involves creating the visual and functional aspects of the structure. Structuring involves organizing the various elements of the design, such as the layout and materials to be used.
2.
The work of an architect can be perceived as?
Correct Answer
B. Works of art
Explanation
The work of an architect can be perceived as works of art because architecture involves the design and creation of buildings and structures that are aesthetically pleasing and visually appealing. Architects use their creativity and artistic skills to design unique and innovative structures that not only serve a functional purpose but also evoke emotions and create a sense of beauty. Architecture is often considered a form of art because it involves the use of various design principles, materials, and techniques to create visually stunning and harmonious spaces.
3.
The surviving written book Architecture is De Architectura, was written by?
Correct Answer
B. Marcus Vitruvius Pollio
Explanation
The surviving written book on architecture is called "De Architectura," which was written by Marcus Vitruvius Pollio.
4.
Who was called the father of skyscrapers?
Correct Answer
B. Louis Henry Sullivan
Explanation
Louis Henry Sullivan is known as the father of skyscrapers because he was an influential American architect who pioneered the development of tall buildings in the late 19th century. He believed that a skyscraper should reflect its function and express its structure, thus leading to the creation of the modern skyscraper design. Sullivan's innovative ideas and designs greatly influenced the development of skyscrapers in the United States and around the world.
5.
What is the study of assumptions, foundation, and implications of design
Correct Answer
D. pHilosopHy of design
Explanation
The study of assumptions, foundation, and implications of design is known as the philosophy of design. This field explores the underlying principles and beliefs that guide the design process, as well as the broader philosophical implications of design decisions. It examines how design shapes our understanding of the world, our values, and our experiences. By studying the philosophy of design, designers can gain a deeper understanding of the ethical, cultural, and social dimensions of their work, and make more informed and responsible design choices.
6.
A blueprint of the enterprise that provides a common understanding of the organization and is used to align strategic objectives and tactical demands, is called?
Correct Answer
A. Business Architecture
Explanation
Business Architecture is the correct answer because it refers to a blueprint or framework that helps in understanding and aligning the strategic objectives and tactical demands of an organization. It provides a common understanding of the organization's structure, processes, capabilities, and goals. Business Architecture helps in identifying and managing the relationships between various business areas and enables effective decision-making and planning. It is an essential component of enterprise architecture and plays a crucial role in ensuring the successful implementation of business strategies.
7.
In architecture, the theory tells about the structure of the human mind, which is known as?
Correct Answer
C. Cognitive Architecture
Explanation
Cognitive Architecture is the correct answer because it refers to the study of the structure and organization of the human mind. In architecture, this theory is important as it helps in understanding how people perceive and interact with their built environment. It involves studying cognitive processes such as perception, memory, attention, and problem-solving, and how they influence architectural design and user experience. By considering cognitive architecture, architects can create spaces that are more intuitive, functional, and supportive of human behavior and cognition.
8.
What is a Sharp edge where two surfaces meet at an angle such as the corner of a square column or shaft?
Correct Answer
B. Arris
Explanation
An arris is a term used to describe a sharp edge where two surfaces meet at an angle, such as the corner of a square column or shaft. It is commonly used in architecture and construction to refer to the precise point where two surfaces come together, creating a defined edge. This term is not related to arrays, roof, or aerial, which are unrelated to the concept of sharp edges or corners.
9.
A gambrel which is asymmetrical roof with two slopes on each side is always:
Correct Answer
A. Two sided
Explanation
A gambrel roof is a type of roof that has two slopes on each side, with the lower slope being steeper than the upper slope. This design creates more space in the attic or upper floors of a building. Since it has slopes on both sides, it is considered a two-sided roof.
10.
Tracery is the stonework elements that support the glass in a?
Correct Answer
C. Gothic window
Explanation
Tracery is the stonework elements that support the glass in a Gothic window. In Gothic architecture, windows were a prominent feature and often had intricate stone tracery designs. The tracery served both structural and decorative purposes, providing support for the glass panels while also adding ornamental details to the window. This style of window became popular during the Gothic period, characterized by pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and large stained glass windows. Therefore, the correct answer is Gothic window.