Do You Know Epilepsy?

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    A doctor who care for epileptic patients is called 

    • Internist
    • Pathologist
    • Cardiologist 
    • Neurologist
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About This Quiz

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by seizures and unconsciousness. It can be treated by taking medications and undergoing surgery. It is usually due to abnormal electrical activities in the brain.

Do You Know Epilepsy? - Quiz

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  • 2. 
    Which of these is not a type of epileptic seizure? - ProProfs

    Which of these is not a type of epileptic seizure?

    • Clonic seizure

    • Myoclonic seizure

    • Tonic seizure

    • Continuous seizure

    Correct Answer
    A. Continuous seizure
    Explanation
    Continuous seizure is not a type of epileptic seizure. Clonic seizure is characterized by repetitive jerking movements, myoclonic seizure by sudden, brief muscle contractions, and tonic seizure by stiffening of the muscles. Continuous seizure refers to a seizure that lasts longer than usual or does not stop on its own, and it is not classified as a specific type of seizure.

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  • 3. 
    Epilepsy can be caused by the following except  - ProProfs

    Epilepsy can be caused by the following except 

    • Brain injury

    • Stroke

    • Hypertension

    • Brain tumour

    Correct Answer
    A. Hypertension
    Explanation
    Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures. While brain injury, stroke, and brain tumor can all potentially cause epilepsy, hypertension (high blood pressure) is not directly linked to the development of epilepsy. Hypertension can lead to other health complications such as heart disease or stroke, but it is not a known cause of epilepsy.

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  • 4. 
    Epileptic seizure occurs due to electric misfiring in the  - ProProfs

    Epileptic seizure occurs due to electric misfiring in the 

    • Brain cortex

    • Medulla oblongata

    • Brainstem

    • Spinal cord

    Correct Answer
    A. Brain cortex
    Explanation
    The brain cortex is responsible for higher cognitive functions such as perception, memory, and consciousness. Epileptic seizures occur when there is abnormal electrical activity in the brain, causing a temporary disruption in normal brain function. This misfiring of electrical signals in the brain cortex can lead to seizures, characterized by involuntary movements, loss of consciousness, and sensory disturbances. Therefore, the brain cortex is the most likely location for the occurrence of epileptic seizures.

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  • 5. 
    Myoclonic seizure is characterized by  - ProProfs

    Myoclonic seizure is characterized by 

    • Vigorous shaking

    • Muscle spasm

    • Dyspnea

    • Vasoconstriction

    Correct Answer
    A. Muscle spasm
    Explanation
    A myoclonic seizure is characterized by sudden, brief, and involuntary muscle contractions or spasms. These muscle spasms can occur in any part of the body and may cause jerking movements. Unlike other types of seizures, myoclonic seizures typically do not cause loss of consciousness or tonic-clonic movements. Therefore, the correct answer is "muscle spasm" as it accurately describes the characteristic feature of a myoclonic seizure.

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  • 6. 
    Concerning seizure management, which of these is odd? - ProProfs

    Concerning seizure management, which of these is odd?

    • Medication

    • Surgery

    • Chemotherapy

    • Neurostimulation

    Correct Answer
    A. Chemotherapy
    Explanation
    The odd one out in this list is chemotherapy. While medication, surgery, and neurostimulation are all commonly used methods for managing seizures, chemotherapy is not typically used for this purpose. Chemotherapy is primarily used in the treatment of cancer, not seizure management. Therefore, chemotherapy does not belong in this list of seizure management options.

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  • 7. 
    The following disorders are associated with epilepsy except  - ProProfs

    The following disorders are associated with epilepsy except 

    • Migraine

    • Obsessive-compulsive disorder

    • Depression

    • Somnabulism 

    Correct Answer
    A. Somnabulism 
    Explanation
    Epilepsy is a neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures. Migraine, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and depression are all conditions that have been found to be associated with epilepsy. However, somnambulism, also known as sleepwalking, is not typically considered to be directly related to epilepsy. Sleepwalking is a parasomnia disorder that occurs during deep sleep and is characterized by complex motor behaviors performed while asleep. While it is possible for individuals with epilepsy to also experience sleepwalking, the two conditions are distinct and not necessarily causally related.

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  • 8. 
    The phase where a patient recovers from seizure is called  - ProProfs

    The phase where a patient recovers from seizure is called 

    • Post-seizure phase

    • Recovery phase

    • Postictal phase

    • Atonic phase

    Correct Answer
    A. Postictal phase
    Explanation
    The correct answer is postictal phase. This is the phase that occurs after a seizure, during which the patient may experience confusion, drowsiness, headache, and muscle weakness. It is a period of recovery and can last from a few minutes to several hours. During this phase, the brain is recovering from the electrical activity that occurred during the seizure.

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  • 9. 
    The main types of seizures in epilepsy are  - ProProfs

    The main types of seizures in epilepsy are 

    • 5

    • 4

    • 6

    • 3

    Correct Answer
    A. 6
  • 10. 
    Diagnosis of epilepsy can be done by employing the following except  - ProProfs

    Diagnosis of epilepsy can be done by employing the following except 

    • Brain imaging

    • Electrocardiography

    • Blood testing

    • Electroencephalogram

    Correct Answer
    A. Electroencephalogram
    Explanation
    The correct answer is electroencephalogram. This is because an electroencephalogram (EEG) is actually a diagnostic tool used in the diagnosis of epilepsy. It measures the electrical activity in the brain and can help identify abnormal brain wave patterns that are characteristic of epilepsy. Brain imaging, electrocardiography, and blood testing may also be used in the diagnosis of epilepsy, but the EEG is specifically mentioned as the exception in this question.

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Mar 09, 2018
    Quiz Created by
    Timmy198
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