1.
Around when did the First Great Awakening start?
Correct Answer
C. 1730s
Explanation
The First Great Awakening is generally believed to have started in the 1730s. This religious revival movement swept through the American colonies, particularly in New England, and had a profound impact on the religious, social, and political landscape of the time. It was characterized by passionate preaching, emotional religious experiences, and a focus on personal salvation. The movement played a significant role in shaping American religious identity and contributed to the development of various Protestant denominations.
2.
What's the First Great Awakening called in the United Kingdom?
Correct Answer
C. Evangelical Revival
Explanation
The First Great Awakening is known as the Evangelical Revival in the United Kingdom. This religious movement emphasized personal conversion and the importance of a personal relationship with God. It led to a renewed interest in religion and a revival of religious fervor among the Protestant population. The term "Evangelical Revival" is used to describe this movement because it highlights the emphasis on evangelism and spreading the Christian message during this time.
3.
Who out of the following leaders was not part of the movement?
Correct Answer
A. William Friday
Explanation
William Friday was not part of the movement mentioned in the question. The other three leaders, George Whitefield, Jonathan Edwards, and John Wesley, were all influential figures in the religious revival movement known as the Great Awakening in the 18th century. However, there is no information provided about William Friday's involvement in any particular movement, making him the correct answer.
4.
Which of the following is true about the revival?
Correct Answer
C. It Wasn't Prejudiced Against Age, Gender, or Race
Explanation
The given correct answer states that the revival was not prejudiced against age, gender, or race. This means that anyone, regardless of their age, gender, or race, was allowed to participate in the revival. This suggests that the revival was inclusive and did not discriminate based on these factors.
5.
Who, out of the following benefited hugely from the revival?
Correct Answer
C. Blacks
Explanation
Blacks benefited hugely from the revival. This suggests that the revival had a significant positive impact on the Black community. It implies that the revival helped to uplift and empower Blacks, potentially addressing social and economic disparities they may have faced. This answer indicates that the revival played a crucial role in improving the lives and opportunities of Black individuals.
6.
What split during the Great Awakening in America?
Correct Answer
D. The Congregational And Presbyterian
Explanation
During the Great Awakening in America, the split occurred between the Congregational and Presbyterian churches. This religious revival movement led to differing beliefs and practices within these two denominations, resulting in divisions and the formation of new religious groups. The Congregationalists emphasized individualism and personal experiences of faith, while the Presbyterians focused on strict adherence to doctrine and church authority. This split had a significant impact on the religious landscape of America during this period.
7.
In which century did the Awakening happen?
Correct Answer
C. 18th
Explanation
The Awakening refers to a period of religious revival and increased interest in spirituality that occurred in the 18th century. This movement, also known as the Great Awakening, had a significant impact on American society and played a crucial role in shaping religious beliefs and practices. It was characterized by passionate preaching, emotional conversions, and a focus on personal piety. The correct answer, therefore, is the 18th century.
8.
Who wrote “Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God”?
Correct Answer
B. Jonathan Edwards
Explanation
Jonathan Edwards wrote "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God." This sermon was delivered in 1741 and is considered one of the most famous and influential sermons in American history. Edwards, a Calvinist preacher, used vivid imagery and strong language to convey the concept of God's wrath and the need for repentance. The sermon played a significant role in the Great Awakening, a religious revival movement in colonial America.
9.
Who, according to history, was the most influential evangelist at the time?
Correct Answer
D. George Whitefield
Explanation
George Whitefield is considered the most influential evangelist at the time based on historical records. He was a prominent figure in the Great Awakening, a religious revival movement in the 18th century. Whitefield's powerful preaching style and ability to captivate large audiences made him highly influential in spreading the Christian message throughout the American colonies and Britain. His sermons drew massive crowds and had a profound impact on the religious landscape of the time, making him a key figure in the history of evangelism.
10.
Who made the sermon that compelled people to ask the question “What do I need to do to be Saved?”
Correct Answer
C. Jonathan Edwards
Explanation
Jonathan Edwards made the sermon that compelled people to ask the question "What do I need to do to be Saved?"