1.
Which of the following is the earliest unambiguous weapons to be found ?
Correct Answer
B. Schöninger Spear
Explanation
The Schöninger Spear is considered the earliest unambiguous weapon to be found. Archaeological excavations in Schöningen, Germany, uncovered several well-preserved wooden spears dating back to around 300,000 years ago. These spears were found alongside the remains of large mammals, suggesting that they were used for hunting. The discovery of these spears provides valuable insights into the hunting practices of early humans and their technological advancements in weapon-making.
2.
Which of the following is known to be designed to be used by a single person?
Correct Answer
C. Personal weapons
Explanation
Personal weapons are designed to be used by a single person. Unlike vehicle weapons, which are mounted on vehicles and require multiple operators, personal weapons are intended for individual use. Similarly, fortification weapons are designed to defend fortifications and require a team to operate them. Light weapons, on the other hand, refer to a specific category of firearms that are portable and can be operated by a single person, making them suitable for individual use. Therefore, personal weapons are the correct answer as they are specifically designed for use by one person.
3.
Which of the following weapons is mounted in a permanent installation?
Correct Answer
D. Fortification weapons
Explanation
Fortification weapons are mounted in a permanent installation because they are specifically designed to be used in fortifications or fixed defensive structures. These weapons are stationary and are not meant to be easily moved or transported. They are typically larger and more powerful than other types of weapons, and are strategically placed in fortifications to provide a strong defense against enemy attacks. Examples of fortification weapons include artillery guns, missile launchers, and heavy machine guns.
4.
Which of the following weapons is designed to be used in or launched from space?
Correct Answer
C. Space weapons
Explanation
Space weapons are specifically designed to be used in or launched from space. They are intended for military purposes in outer space and can include various types of weapons such as satellites with offensive capabilities, anti-satellite weapons, and directed energy weapons. These weapons are designed to operate in the unique environment of space and can be used for surveillance, communication disruption, or even for offensive purposes against targets on Earth or in space.
5.
Which of the following weapons is poisoning and causes reactions?
Correct Answer
C. Chemical weapons
Explanation
Chemical weapons are designed to poison and cause reactions in their targets. They are specifically created to release toxic chemicals that can cause harm to humans and the environment. Unlike non-lethal and primitive weapons, which may cause physical harm but not poisoning, chemical weapons are specifically intended to use toxic substances to incapacitate or kill individuals. Therefore, the correct answer is chemical weapons.
6.
Which of the following weapons is used by spreading biological agents, causing disease or infection?
Correct Answer
C. Biological weapons
Explanation
Biological weapons are used to spread biological agents, such as bacteria or viruses, that can cause disease or infection. Unlike chemical weapons, which use toxic chemicals, biological weapons rely on living organisms to cause harm. Artillery refers to large guns or cannons used in warfare, and while they can be used to deliver biological weapons, they are not the specific weapon being referred to in this question. Therefore, the correct answer is biological weapons.
7.
Which of the following weapons are common objects, reused as weapons, such as crowbars and kitchen knives?
Correct Answer
A. Improvised weapons
Explanation
The correct answer is "Improvised weapons" because this term refers to common objects that are not originally designed as weapons but can be repurposed as weapons in self-defense or combat situations. Examples of improvised weapons include crowbars, kitchen knives, and other everyday objects that can be used to inflict harm or defend oneself. Firearms and artillery, on the other hand, are not common objects reused as weapons but are specifically designed and manufactured for combat purposes.
8.
Which of the following make little or no use of technological or industrial elements?
Correct Answer
B. Primitive weapons
Explanation
Primitive weapons make little or no use of technological or industrial elements. Unlike nuclear weapons, ranged weapons, and rockets, primitive weapons are typically simple tools made from natural materials and do not require advanced technology or industrial processes for their creation or use. Primitive weapons include items such as spears, bows and arrows, clubs, and slings, which have been used by early human civilizations for hunting and self-defense purposes. These weapons rely on basic principles of physics and human strength rather than complex machinery or advanced materials.
9.
Which of the following are designed to target enemy installations?
Correct Answer
A. Anti-fortification weapons
Explanation
Anti-fortification weapons are specifically designed to target enemy installations. These weapons are intended to destroy or disable fortified structures such as bunkers, fortresses, and other defensive positions. They are equipped with features and capabilities that enable them to breach or penetrate heavily fortified structures, allowing military forces to neutralize enemy installations and gain a tactical advantage. Anti-radiation weapons, on the other hand, are designed to target and disable enemy radar systems, while "None of the above" is incorrect as it does not accurately represent the weapons designed to target enemy installations.
10.
Which of the following weapons are used by targeting territory, making it unsafe or unsuitable for enemy use or travel?
Correct Answer
C. Area denial weapons
Explanation
Area denial weapons are used to target territory and make it unsafe or unsuitable for enemy use or travel. These weapons are designed to deny the enemy access to specific areas by creating obstacles, barriers, or hazards. They can include landmines, anti-personnel mines, barbed wire, booby traps, and other similar devices. By using area denial weapons, military forces can control and protect certain areas, preventing the enemy from advancing or using them effectively.