1.
How many countries are in Europe?
Correct Answer
B. 44
Explanation
There are 44 countries in Europe. This is the correct answer because Europe is composed of 44 sovereign states that are recognized by at least one UN member state. These countries vary in terms of size, population, and political systems. Examples of European countries include Germany, France, Italy, and the United Kingdom.
2.
Which European country is has the least population?
Correct Answer
B. Holy See
Explanation
The Holy See, which is the smallest independent state in the world, has the least population among the given options. It is the ecclesiastical jurisdiction of the Catholic Church and is located within Rome, Italy. The Holy See is not only the spiritual and administrative headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church but also serves as a sovereign entity with its own laws and diplomatic relations. Due to its small size and unique status, the Holy See has a very small population compared to other European countries.
3.
What is Europe's total geographical area?
Correct Answer
C. 10.186 million km²
Explanation
Europe's total geographical area is 10.186 million km².
4.
Which of these featured in the European Commission for European Capital of Culture logo?
Correct Answer
D. Star
Explanation
The star featured in the European Commission for European Capital of Culture logo represents the cultural diversity and unity of the European countries. It symbolizes the aspiration to promote and celebrate the richness of European arts, heritage, and creativity. The star also signifies the shared values and aspirations of the European Union member states in fostering cultural exchange and collaboration.
5.
What is the European Capital of Culture?
Correct Answer
B. A city which organises a series of cultural events with a strong pan-European dimension for one year.
Explanation
The European Capital of Culture is a city that organizes a series of cultural events with a strong pan-European dimension for one year. This title is awarded by the European Union to different cities each year, with the aim of highlighting the richness and diversity of European cultures. The selected city must showcase its cultural heritage, promote cultural exchange and collaboration, and engage its citizens and visitors in a wide range of artistic and cultural activities throughout the designated year. This initiative serves to foster cultural understanding, boost tourism, and enhance the city's reputation as a vibrant cultural hub.
6.
Which of these is France not known for?
Correct Answer
B. Cuisine
Explanation
France is known for its rich and diverse cuisine, which includes famous dishes like croissants, escargots, and coq au vin. French cuisine is highly regarded worldwide and has influenced many other culinary traditions. Therefore, it is incorrect to say that France is not known for its cuisine.
7.
Which month is San Fermin celebrated in Spain?
Correct Answer
D. June
Explanation
San Fermin is celebrated in Spain during the month of July. This festival is most famous for the running of the bulls in Pamplona, which takes place from July 7th to July 14th. During this time, the streets are filled with people dressed in traditional white clothing and red scarves, and the running of the bulls is a thrilling and dangerous event that attracts both locals and tourists from around the world. The festival also includes music, dancing, parades, and other cultural activities, making it a vibrant and lively celebration of Spanish culture.
8.
What is the capital of Portugal?
Correct Answer
A. Lisbon
Explanation
Lisbon is the correct answer because it is the capital city of Portugal. It is located on the western coast of the country and is known for its historic architecture, vibrant culture, and beautiful views of the Tagus River. Lisbon is also a major economic and political hub in Portugal, making it the most likely choice for the capital city.
9.
How many countries makes up the UK?
Correct Answer
C. 4
Explanation
The correct answer is 4 because the UK is made up of four countries: England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. Each of these countries has its own distinct culture, government, and legal system. Together, they form the United Kingdom, which is a sovereign state located off the northwestern coast of mainland Europe.
10.
What is the third most common religion in Russia?
Correct Answer
B. Tengrism
Explanation
Tengrism is the third most common religion in Russia. Tengrism is an ancient Central Asian shamanistic religion that worships Tengri, the sky god. It was widely practiced by Turkic and Mongol tribes before the spread of Islam and Christianity in the region. Tengrism has experienced a revival in recent years, particularly among ethnic groups in Siberia and Central Asia. While Islam and Christianity are the most prevalent religions in Russia, Tengrism holds a significant place in the country's religious landscape.