1.
This discipline is concerned with what aspect of life forms?
Correct Answer
B. Diversification
Explanation
Diversification is the process of creating variety or differences within a particular aspect. In the context of life forms, diversification refers to the evolution and development of different species and variations within a particular species over time. This discipline would study and analyze the factors and mechanisms that lead to diversification in life forms, such as environmental changes, natural selection, and genetic mutations.
2.
Evolutionary Biology studies the adaptation of life forms over
Correct Answer
B. Time
Explanation
Evolutionary Biology is a field of study that examines how life forms adapt and change over time. It focuses on understanding the processes and mechanisms that drive these adaptations, such as natural selection and genetic variation. By studying the changes that occur in organisms over extended periods, scientists can gain insights into the origins and development of different species. Therefore, "time" is the correct answer as it accurately represents the fundamental concept that underlies the study of Evolutionary Biology.
3.
This discipline studies
Correct Answer
A. Evolutionary processes
Explanation
This discipline studies evolutionary processes. Evolutionary processes refer to the changes that occur in living organisms over time, including genetic variations, natural selection, and adaptation. By studying these processes, scientists can understand how different species have evolved and how they are related to each other. This discipline helps in unraveling the complexities of life and provides insights into the origins and development of various life forms. Additionally, it also helps in understanding how organisms respond and adapt to changes in their environment, including climate.
4.
To survive, organisms employ
Correct Answer
A. Adaptation
Explanation
Organisms employ adaptation in order to survive. Adaptation refers to the ability of an organism to adjust to its environment in order to increase its chances of survival and reproduction. This can include physical changes, such as camouflage or the development of specialized structures, as well as behavioral changes, such as migration or changes in feeding habits. Through adaptation, organisms are able to better cope with changes in their surroundings and increase their chances of survival in their specific habitats.
5.
Which is an evolutionary process?
Correct Answer
B. Speciation
Explanation
Speciation is an evolutionary process whereby new species arise from existing ones. It involves the development of reproductive isolation between populations, leading to the formation of distinct species over time. This process occurs due to various factors such as genetic mutations, natural selection, and geographic isolation. Through speciation, biodiversity increases as new species emerge, contributing to the overall evolution of life on Earth.
6.
It is concerned with the
Correct Answer
B. Origin of life
Explanation
This question is asking about a topic that is concerned with the origin of life. The answer is "origin of life" because this term encompasses the process and formation of life forms. It is likely that the question is asking about a scientific field or theory that studies how life began on Earth.
7.
It starts with a single common
Correct Answer
C. Ancestor
Explanation
The correct answer is "ancestor" because the given words "common," "life," "raider," and "rider" can all be formed by adding the letters of "ancestor" to the beginning.
8.
Which is an evolutionary process?
Correct Answer
C. Common descent
Explanation
Common descent is an evolutionary process that suggests all living organisms share a common ancestor. It explains how different species have evolved over time through a process of descent with modification. This concept is supported by evidence from various scientific fields, such as genetics, paleontology, and comparative anatomy. Common descent is a fundamental principle in evolutionary biology and helps to explain the diversity of life on Earth.
9.
Which is an evolutionary process?
Correct Answer
A. Natural selection
Explanation
Natural selection is an evolutionary process that occurs in nature. It is the mechanism by which certain traits or characteristics become more or less common in a population over time. This process happens because individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, passing on those traits to future generations. Natural selection is a fundamental concept in the field of biology and is crucial in understanding how species evolve and adapt to their environments.
10.
Who developed the natural selection theory?
Correct Answer
C. Darwin
Explanation
Darwin developed the natural selection theory. He proposed that species evolve over time through a process called natural selection, where individuals with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce. This theory revolutionized the understanding of evolution and remains a cornerstone of modern biology. Newton, Pollock, and Einstein are not associated with the development of the natural selection theory.