1.
What is the marker that separates history from what it becomes?
Correct Answer
A. Writing
Explanation
Writing is the marker that separates history from what it becomes because it is through writing that events, ideas, and knowledge are recorded and preserved for future generations. Writing allows us to document and analyze historical events, interpret their significance, and pass down this information to future generations. Without writing, history would be lost or distorted over time, and we would not have a reliable record of the past. Writing is essential for understanding and studying history, making it the marker that distinguishes history from what it becomes.
2.
Which study helps history on buried sites or objects?
Correct Answer
A. Archaeology
Explanation
Archaeology is the study that helps history on buried sites or objects. It involves the excavation and analysis of artifacts, structures, and other physical remains to understand past human societies and cultures. Through archaeological methods and techniques, historians can uncover valuable information about ancient civilizations, their lifestyles, and their interactions with the environment. Archaeology plays a crucial role in piecing together the puzzle of human history and providing insights into our past.
3.
What does history provide on problem of the present?
Correct Answer
A. Perspective
Explanation
History provides perspective on the problems of the present by offering insights into past events, decisions, and their consequences. By studying history, we can gain a better understanding of how certain issues have evolved over time and how they have been addressed in the past. This perspective allows us to make more informed decisions and develop effective solutions to current problems. Additionally, history provides us with a broader context and helps us recognize patterns and trends, enabling us to anticipate potential challenges and opportunities in the present.
4.
Who is considered as the father of history?
Correct Answer
C. Herodotus
Explanation
Herodotus is considered as the father of history because he was the first historian to systematically collect and analyze historical information. He wrote "The Histories," which is considered the first major work of history in Western literature. Herodotus pioneered the use of critical inquiry, interviews with eyewitnesses, and the examination of multiple sources to gather information about past events. His work laid the foundation for the study of history as an academic discipline and established the principles of historical research and narration that are still followed today.
5.
Which of these historians is culture-focused?
Correct Answer
C. Herodotus
Explanation
Herodotus is considered a culture-focused historian because he is known as the "Father of History" and his work, "The Histories," extensively explores different cultures, customs, and traditions of various civilizations. He provides detailed accounts of the Persian Wars and includes ethnographic information about the people and societies involved. Herodotus' emphasis on cultural aspects distinguishes him as a historian who delves into the social and cultural dimensions of historical events.
6.
Which of these varieties can history not be recognized?
Correct Answer
D. Basically
7.
Which of these cannot spread information in the absence of written records?
Correct Answer
D. Speech
Explanation
Speech cannot spread information in the absence of written records because it relies on the spoken word, which is not permanent and can easily be forgotten or distorted over time. Unlike paintings, cravings, and drawings, which can be visually interpreted and provide a visual representation of information, speech is temporary and relies on the memory of the listener. Without written records, there would be no way to preserve and accurately transmit information through speech alone.
8.
Which of these is an historian?
Correct Answer
D. Fernarnd Braudel
Explanation
Fernand Braudel is an historian because he is a well-known French historian who is known for his work in the field of historical geography and the Annales School of historical writing. He is highly regarded for his studies on the Mediterranean region and his concept of "total history" which emphasizes the interconnectedness of various historical factors. Braudel's contributions to the field of history have made him a prominent figure in the discipline and establish him as a historian.
9.
Which of these is not practiced correctly with the help of history?
Correct Answer
D. Technology
Explanation
History is often used to study and understand the development and evolution of different aspects of human society, including culture, religion, and arts. However, technology is not directly practiced or influenced by history. While history can provide insights into the historical context and advancements in technology, the practice and development of technology rely more on scientific and engineering principles, innovation, and practical applications rather than historical events or practices.
10.
What are history scholars called?
Correct Answer
B. Historians
Explanation
History scholars are called historians. They are individuals who study and interpret the past through the examination of historical documents, artifacts, and other sources. Historians analyze and evaluate evidence to gain a better understanding of historical events, societies, and civilizations. They play a crucial role in preserving and disseminating knowledge about the past.