1.
Which country first abolished the Slave Trade Act in 1807?
Correct Answer
C. Britain
Explanation
Britain was the first country to abolish the Slave Trade Act in 1807. This decision marked a significant milestone in the fight against slavery, as it set an example for other nations to follow. By outlawing the slave trade, Britain took a crucial step towards ending the transatlantic slave trade and promoting the abolitionist movement worldwide. This action had a lasting impact on the global fight for human rights and played a pivotal role in the eventual abolition of slavery.
2.
What year did the US ban the slave trade?
Correct Answer
A. 1808
Explanation
In 1808, the United States banned the slave trade. This decision was made through the enactment of the Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves, which made it illegal to bring enslaved individuals into the country. The ban was a significant step towards ending the institution of slavery in the United States, although it did not immediately abolish slavery itself. The ban on the slave trade was an important milestone in the fight for abolition and marked a turning point in the country's history regarding the issue of slavery.
3.
When did the Abolitionist movement start?
Correct Answer
B. 1830s
Explanation
The correct answer is 1830s. The Abolitionist movement began in the 1830s as a response to the growing opposition to slavery in the United States. It gained momentum throughout the decade and continued to grow in the following years. The movement aimed to end the institution of slavery and promote equal rights for all individuals, regardless of their race. Prominent abolitionists such as Frederick Douglass and Harriet Tubman played crucial roles in advocating for the abolition of slavery and raising awareness about the inhumane treatment of enslaved people.
4.
Which US state was the first to ban slavery, back in 1777?
Correct Answer
D. Vermont
Explanation
Vermont was the first US state to ban slavery in 1777. This decision was made as part of the Vermont Constitution, which declared that all men were born free and equal. Vermont's early stance against slavery reflected the state's progressive values and commitment to human rights. By taking this step, Vermont set an important precedent and paved the way for other states to follow suit in the abolitionist movement.
5.
Who wrote Uncle Tom's Cabin, the book famous for bringing the struggles of enslaved African Americans to the public?
Correct Answer
D. Harriet Beecher Stowe
Explanation
Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote Uncle Tom's Cabin, a book that became famous for bringing the struggles of enslaved African Americans to the public. Her novel depicted the harsh realities of slavery and played a significant role in shaping public opinion and fueling the abolitionist movement in the United States. Stowe's work humanized enslaved individuals and shed light on the cruelty and injustice they faced, making it a pivotal piece of literature in the fight against slavery.
6.
Britain banned slavery in 1833, what compensation did plantation owners receive?
Correct Answer
D. 20 thousand pounds
Explanation
Plantation owners received a compensation of 20 thousand pounds when Britain banned slavery in 1833.
7.
Who said, "Every great dream begins with a dreamer. Always remember, you have within you the strength, the patience, and the passion to reach for the stars to change the world."
Correct Answer
B. Harriet Tubman
Explanation
Harriet Tubman is the correct answer because she was an American abolitionist and political activist who played a significant role in the Underground Railroad, a network of secret routes and safe houses used by enslaved African Americans to escape to free states and Canada. She is known for her bravery and determination in helping slaves to freedom. The quote reflects her belief in the power of dreams and the potential for individuals to make a positive impact on the world.
8.
What document of the US constitution banned slavery?
Correct Answer
A. 13th Amendment
Explanation
The 13th Amendment of the US Constitution banned slavery. This amendment was ratified in 1865, following the American Civil War, and it abolished slavery and involuntary servitude, except as punishment for a crime. The 13th Amendment marked a significant milestone in American history, as it officially ended the institution of slavery in the United States.
9.
What were the secret trails southern slaves took to the north?
Correct Answer
B. Underground Railroad
Explanation
The secret trails that southern slaves took to the north were known as the Underground Railroad. This network of routes and safe houses was used by enslaved African Americans to escape to free states and Canada. The term "Underground" refers to the covert nature of the operation, as it was illegal to assist runaway slaves. The network was organized by abolitionists and sympathetic individuals who provided shelter, food, and guidance to those seeking freedom. The Underground Railroad played a crucial role in helping thousands of slaves escape the horrors of slavery and find a new life in the north.
10.
Who said, "Knowledge makes a man unfit to be a slave."
Correct Answer
A. Fredrick Douglass
Explanation
Frederick Douglass said, "Knowledge makes a man unfit to be a slave." This quote reflects Douglass's belief that education and knowledge empower individuals and enable them to break free from the chains of slavery. Douglass himself was born into slavery but escaped and became a prominent abolitionist and advocate for equal rights. He understood the transformative power of education and believed that it was essential for individuals to gain knowledge in order to challenge the oppressive systems that kept them enslaved.