1.
What is physical ergonomics?
Correct Answer
A. It is concerned with with the impact of anatomy, anthropometry, bio-mechanics and more.
Explanation
Physical ergonomics is concerned with the impact of various factors such as anatomy, anthropometry, and bio-mechanics on the human body. It takes into consideration how the physical characteristics of individuals, such as their body size, shape, and mechanics, can affect their ability to perform tasks and interact with their environment. By understanding these factors, physical ergonomics aims to design and optimize workspaces, tools, and equipment to enhance comfort, safety, and overall performance for individuals.
2.
What are the benefits of physical ergonomics?
Correct Answer
A. The design of both consumer and industrial products.
Explanation
Physical ergonomics refers to the science of designing products and environments to fit the physical capabilities and limitations of individuals. By considering physical ergonomics in the design process, both consumer and industrial products can be created to optimize comfort, safety, and efficiency for the users. This can lead to various benefits such as reduced risk of musculoskeletal disorders, improved productivity, enhanced user satisfaction, and decreased fatigue and discomfort. Therefore, the design of both consumer and industrial products can benefit from incorporating physical ergonomics principles.
3.
How is physical ergonomics important in the medical field?
Correct Answer
A. For those diagnosed with pHysiological disorders like arthritis.
Explanation
Physical ergonomics is important in the medical field for individuals diagnosed with physiological disorders like arthritis. This is because arthritis causes inflammation and pain in the joints, making it difficult for individuals to perform daily tasks and maintain proper posture. By incorporating physical ergonomics, such as using ergonomic furniture and equipment, healthcare professionals can help alleviate pain, reduce strain on joints, and improve overall comfort and functionality for patients with arthritis. This can ultimately enhance their quality of life and promote better health outcomes.
4.
How many symptoms do workers generally complain about?
Correct Answer
A. 4
Explanation
Workers generally complain about 4 symptoms.
5.
How many U.S workers suffer from injuries at work every year?
Correct Answer
A. 1.8 million people
Explanation
Every year, approximately 1.8 million workers in the United States suffer from injuries at their workplace. This indicates a significant number of individuals facing harm or accidents while carrying out their job responsibilities. The high number highlights the importance of ensuring workplace safety measures and implementing effective protocols to prevent such incidents from occurring.
6.
What type of job normally cause injuries?
Correct Answer
A. The ones with repetitive and forceful exertions, with frequent heavy lifts, and awkward movements.
Explanation
Jobs that involve repetitive and forceful exertions, frequent heavy lifts, and awkward movements are more likely to cause injuries. These activities can put excessive strain on the body, leading to muscle strains, sprains, and other types of injuries. The repetitive nature of the tasks can also contribute to overuse injuries such as tendinitis. Additionally, heavy lifting can increase the risk of back injuries, while awkward movements can lead to slips, trips, and falls. Therefore, it is important to take precautions and use proper ergonomics when performing these types of jobs to minimize the risk of injury.
7.
What is OSHA?
Correct Answer
B. It's the occupational safety and health administration.
Explanation
OSHA stands for the Occupational Safety and Health Administration. This organization is responsible for ensuring safe and healthy working conditions for employees in the United States. They enforce regulations and provide guidelines to prevent workplace hazards and protect workers from injuries and illnesses. OSHA plays a crucial role in promoting occupational safety and health standards across various industries.
8.
What are WRMDs?
Correct Answer
C. Work related musculostekeletal disorders.
Explanation
WRMDs stands for Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorders. This term refers to a range of conditions that affect the muscles, bones, tendons, ligaments, and other parts of the musculoskeletal system. These disorders are caused or aggravated by work-related factors such as repetitive motions, awkward postures, forceful exertions, and prolonged sitting or standing. Examples of WRMDs include carpal tunnel syndrome, tendonitis, and lower back pain. The term "musculostekeletal" combines the words "musculo" (relating to muscles) and "skeletal" (relating to the skeleton), emphasizing the involvement of both muscle and bone in these disorders.
9.
How many serious injuries are accounted for in the US every year?
Correct Answer
A. 600,000
Explanation
Every year, there are approximately 600,000 serious injuries accounted for in the US. This high number indicates the prevalence and severity of injuries in the country. It highlights the need for improved safety measures and healthcare resources to prevent and treat these injuries effectively.
10.
How are these injuries recorded?
Correct Answer
D. In illness logs, medical records, and job analyses.
Explanation
Injuries are recorded through various means such as illness logs, medical records, and job analyses. These methods provide a comprehensive documentation of the injury, allowing for a thorough understanding of the incident. Illness logs track the details of the injury, including the date, time, and nature of the incident. Medical records contain detailed information about the diagnosis, treatment, and progress of the injury. Job analyses help identify any workplace factors that may have contributed to the injury. Together, these records provide a complete picture of the injury and help in assessing and addressing any potential risks or hazards.