1.
College Scholastic Ability Test was made official when?
Correct Answer
A. 1994
Explanation
The College Scholastic Ability Test was officially made in 1994.
2.
What is the most popular sport in Korea?
Correct Answer
B. Taekwondo
Explanation
Taekwondo is the most popular sport in Korea. It originated in Korea and has a long history and cultural significance in the country. Taekwondo is widely practiced and has a large number of participants and fans in Korea. It is also a national sport and has been promoted and supported by the government. The popularity of Taekwondo in Korea can be attributed to its strong cultural roots, its emphasis on discipline and self-defense, and its success in international competitions.
3.
What is the name of the traditional Korean costume?
Correct Answer
C. Hanbok
Explanation
Hanbok is the correct answer for the name of the traditional Korean costume. Hanbok is a term used to describe traditional Korean clothing, which has been worn for centuries. It is characterized by vibrant colors, graceful lines, and a loose-fitting silhouette. Hanbok is worn on special occasions such as weddings, festivals, and ceremonies. It is an important part of Korean cultural heritage and represents the country's rich history and traditions.
4.
What is a 'National Living Treasure'?
Correct Answer
D. A performer or craftsman
Explanation
The term "National Living Treasure" refers to a performer or craftsman who is recognized and honored for their exceptional skills and contributions to their country's cultural heritage. They are considered to be an important part of the nation's identity and are often given special status and support to preserve and promote their traditional art forms. This term is commonly used in countries like Japan and South Korea to acknowledge and celebrate individuals who have mastered and passed down their artistic traditions through generations.
5.
What is kimchi?
Correct Answer
D. A spicy vegetable dish
Explanation
Kimchi is a spicy vegetable dish. It is a traditional Korean side dish made from fermented vegetables, primarily cabbage and radishes, with a variety of seasonings, including chili peppers, garlic, ginger, and other spices. Kimchi is known for its bold, spicy, and tangy flavor and is often served as a condiment or accompaniment to Korean meals. It's a staple of Korean cuisine and is enjoyed for its unique and pungent taste.
6.
When do Koreans celebrate their birthdays?
Correct Answer
B. Lunar New Year's Day
Explanation
Koreans celebrate their birthdays on Lunar New Year's Day. This is a significant holiday in Korea, based on the lunar calendar, which falls on the first day of the lunar year. It is a time for families to come together, pay respects to ancestors, and celebrate the start of a new year. Therefore, it is a common practice for Koreans to celebrate their birthdays on this auspicious day.
7.
Which Korean city hosted the Asian Games in 2002?
Correct Answer
C. Busan
Explanation
Busan hosted the Asian Games in 2002. The Asian Games is a multi-sport event held every four years, and in 2002, it was the 14th edition of the games. Busan, a major port city in South Korea, was chosen as the host city for the event. The games featured various sports competitions and brought together athletes from all over Asia. Busan's selection as the host city highlights its infrastructure, facilities, and ability to accommodate such a large-scale international event.
8.
What is the Korean word for the South Korean national flag?
Correct Answer
D. Taegukki
Explanation
Taegukki is the correct answer because it is the Korean word for the South Korean national flag. The Taegukki flag features a red and blue yin-yang symbol called the Taeguk in the center, representing balance and harmony. The flag is an important symbol of South Korea's national identity and is widely recognized both domestically and internationally.
9.
Which city in Korea is nicknamed 'Korea's Silicon Valley?
Correct Answer
A. Daejeon
Explanation
Daejeon is nicknamed 'Korea's Silicon Valley' because it is known for its advanced technology and innovation. It is home to many research institutes, universities, and technology companies. Daejeon has a thriving IT industry and is a hub for cutting-edge research and development. The city's technological advancements and contributions to the IT sector have earned it the nickname 'Korea's Silicon Valley'.
10.
What is the European name for the island of Jeju (Cheju)?
Correct Answer
B. Quelpart
Explanation
The correct answer is Quelpart. Quelpart is the European name for the island of Jeju (Cheju). Jeju is a volcanic island located in South Korea and Quelpart is the name given to it by European explorers.