1.
Israel's economy and technology center is
Correct Answer
B. Tel Aviv
Explanation
Tel Aviv is the correct answer because it is known as Israel's economic and technology center. It is a major hub for innovation and entrepreneurship, housing numerous high-tech companies, start-ups, and research institutions. Tel Aviv's economy is diverse and thriving, with sectors such as technology, finance, tourism, and real estate contributing significantly to its growth. The city's vibrant atmosphere, modern infrastructure, and cosmopolitan lifestyle make it an attractive destination for both local and international businesses, further solidifying its position as Israel's economic and technological hub.
2.
Israel largest city is
Correct Answer
C. Jerusalem
Explanation
Jerusalem is the correct answer because it is the largest city in Israel. While Tel Aviv is also a major city in Israel, it is not the largest. Gaza is not a city in Israel, but rather a Palestinian territory. Judah is not a city, but rather an ancient kingdom in the region. Therefore, Jerusalem is the only option that fits the criteria of being the largest city in Israel.
3.
The ruling party in Israel is
Correct Answer
A. Unitary parliamentary republic
Explanation
The ruling party in Israel is a unitary parliamentary republic because it has a single central government that holds the ultimate authority and power. In this system, the government is formed by a parliamentary majority and is accountable to the parliament. Israel follows a parliamentary system, where the head of government is the Prime Minister, who is elected by the parliament. The government is responsible for making and implementing policies, and the parliament plays a crucial role in decision-making and oversight. This type of system allows for a balance of power and ensures that the government remains accountable to the people.
4.
The President of Israel is
Correct Answer
B. Benjamin Netanyahu
Explanation
Benjamin Netanyahu is the correct answer because he served as the Prime Minister of Israel from 1996 to 1999 and again from 2009 to 2021. He is a prominent Israeli politician and leader of the Likud party. While the President of Israel is a ceremonial role, the Prime Minister holds the executive power and is the head of government. Netanyahu's tenure as Prime Minister and his significant influence in Israeli politics make him a well-known figure both domestically and internationally.
5.
The legislative arm is called
Correct Answer
B. Knesset
Explanation
The correct answer is Knesset. The Knesset is the legislative arm of the Israeli government. It is responsible for making laws, overseeing the government's activities, and representing the interests of the Israeli people. The term "Knesset" is derived from the Hebrew word for "assembly" or "gathering," reflecting its role as the central decision-making body in Israeli politics.
6.
Israel currency is
Correct Answer
B. The new shekel
Explanation
The correct answer is "The new shekel" because the currency of Israel is called the Israeli new shekel. It was introduced in 1985 to replace the old Israeli shekel. The new shekel is subdivided into 100 agorot and is the official currency used in Israel for all transactions.
7.
Israel gained independence in
Correct Answer
C. 1948
Explanation
Israel gained independence in 1948. This was the year when the State of Israel was officially established, following the end of the British Mandate for Palestine. The United Nations General Assembly had passed a resolution in 1947, recommending the partition of Palestine into separate Jewish and Arab states. After the declaration of independence, Israel faced immediate challenges, including a war with neighboring Arab nations. Nonetheless, 1948 remains a significant year in Israeli history as the birth of the modern state.
8.
Israel independence day is on
Correct Answer
A. May 14
Explanation
Israel independence day is on May 14. This date marks the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948. On this day, Israel declared its independence, and it is celebrated annually to commemorate this significant event in Israeli history.
9.
Israel uses left wheel drive
Correct Answer
A. Not true
Explanation
The given statement is "Israel uses left wheel drive" and the correct answer is "Not true". This means that Israel does not exclusively use left wheel drive. Left wheel drive refers to vehicles where the steering wheel is on the left side, commonly found in countries like the United States. However, in Israel, the majority of vehicles have right wheel drive, meaning the steering wheel is on the right side. Therefore, the statement is not true.
10.
The official language of Israel is
Correct Answer
A. Hebrew
Explanation
The official language of Israel is Hebrew. This is because Hebrew is not only the most widely spoken language in the country, but it also holds a significant cultural and historical importance. Hebrew is the language of the Jewish people and has been revived as a spoken language in Israel. It is used in various aspects of daily life, including education, government, media, and literature. While English is also widely spoken and taught in schools, Hebrew remains the primary official language of Israel.