Medical Assistant NCMA Practice Test
The National Center for Competency Testing (NCCT) Medical Assistant (NCMA) certification is a 3-hour exam, available as a paper-based or computer-based exam depending on the preferences of the candidate. A few of the major topics or areas covered by the examination are:
***Anatomy and Physiology
***Medical Terminology
***Medical Procedures
***Medical Office Management
Take this practice test to review the questions that could be asked before the exam.
- 1.
Which of the subsequent techniques would you utilize when interviewing a 90-year-old patient?
- A.
Vary voice intonations.
- B.
Enunciate each word slowly.
- C.
Reinforce the words with pictures.
- D.
Use a low-pitched voice.
Correct Answer
D. Use a low-pitched voice.Explanation
When interviewing a 90-year-old patient, it is important to use a low-pitched voice. As people age, their hearing ability tends to decline, especially in the higher frequency range. By speaking in a low-pitched voice, the interviewer can ensure that the patient can hear and understand them more easily. This can help to facilitate effective communication and ensure that the patient's needs and concerns are properly addressed during the interview process.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Which of the subsequent statements is correct about ostomy care?
- A.
A doctor’s order is needed for changing of ostomy pouches.
- B.
Able clients can perform this procedure by themselves after a thorough health teaching.
- C.
It is done under sterile technique.
- D.
The client can still defecate normally.
Correct Answer
B. Able clients can perform this procedure by themselves after a thorough health teaching.Explanation
Ostomy care refers to the management and maintenance of an ostomy, which is a surgical procedure that creates an opening in the body for the elimination of waste products. The correct statement about ostomy care is that able clients can perform this procedure by themselves after receiving thorough health teaching. This means that individuals who are physically capable can learn how to care for their ostomy independently, ensuring that they can maintain their hygiene and prevent complications. This statement emphasizes the importance of educating clients on proper ostomy care techniques to promote their independence and well-being.Rate this question:
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- 3.
What is the best care goal for an incontinent elderly client who oftentimes wets his bed and later develops redness and skin excoriation at the perianal area?
- A.
Keep the client clean and dry
- B.
Place a rubber sheet under the client’s buttocks.
- C.
Make sure that the bed linen is always dry.
- D.
Frequently check the bed for wetness and always keep it dry.
Correct Answer
A. Keep the client clean and dryExplanation
The best care goal for an incontinent elderly client who often wets his bed and develops redness and skin excoriation at the perianal area is to keep the client clean and dry. This is because maintaining good hygiene and ensuring that the client's skin is dry can help prevent further irritation and skin breakdown. Placing a rubber sheet under the client's buttocks and ensuring that the bed linen is always dry are also important measures, but the primary focus should be on keeping the client clean and dry. Frequently checking the bed for wetness and always keeping it dry can help in achieving this goal.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Mr Sun presents himself for a routine check-up with his physician. His urine specimen is noted to be 250 cc of light yellow, cloudy, scentless. All of the specimen’s properties are normal except?
- A.
Odor
- B.
Amount
- C.
Color
- D.
Clarity
Correct Answer
D. ClarityExplanation
The correct answer is "Clarity." The urine specimen is described as "cloudy," which indicates that it is not clear. All the other properties mentioned - odor, amount, and color - are described as normal.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Mr Park, a 61-year-old Chinese immigrant, is very agitated these days. Which activity does one expect the accredited nurse to recommend?
- A.
Bingo
- B.
Trivial Pursuit
- C.
Daily walks
- D.
Competitive sports
Correct Answer
C. Daily walksExplanation
The correct answer is daily walks. As Mr. Park is agitated, the accredited nurse would recommend daily walks as a means to help him calm down and reduce stress. Daily walks can provide a gentle form of exercise, fresh air, and a change of scenery, which can all contribute to improving mental well-being. Additionally, walking can also have physical health benefits such as improving cardiovascular health and maintaining mobility.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Which of the subsequent options is the most common symptom of myocardial infarction?
- A.
Dyspnea
- B.
Edema
- C.
Palpitations
- D.
Chest pain
Correct Answer
D. Chest painExplanation
Chest pain is the most common symptom of myocardial infarction. This is because when the blood flow to the heart muscle is blocked, it can cause severe pain or discomfort in the chest. This pain is often described as a tightness, pressure, or squeezing sensation in the chest. It may also radiate to the arms, jaw, back, or neck. Chest pain during a heart attack is typically persistent and does not go away with rest or medication. It is important to seek immediate medical attention if experiencing chest pain, as it could be a sign of a heart attack.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Silence has varied meanings in several cultures. The nurse assistant ought to remember that among Asians, silence is:
- A.
A sign of respect.
- B.
A sign of agreement between parties.
- C.
Telling somebody that he/she is not welcome.
- D.
Used for privacy.
Correct Answer
A. A sign of respect.Explanation
Silence has varied meanings in several cultures, and among Asians, it is considered a sign of respect. In Asian cultures, silence is often seen as a way to show respect towards others, especially in formal or hierarchical settings. It is a way to demonstrate attentiveness and deference to those in authority or to individuals who are older or of higher status. By remaining silent, individuals show that they are listening and giving importance to the words and opinions of others. Therefore, the nurse assistant should be aware of this cultural norm and interpret silence as a sign of respect rather than assuming any negative connotations.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Grieving stages described by Elizabeth Kubler-Ross are:
- A.
Anger, loneliness, depression, and resolution.
- B.
Denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance.
- C.
Numbness, anger, resolution, and reorganization.
- D.
Denial, anger, identification, depression, and acceptance.
Correct Answer
B. Denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance.Explanation
The correct answer is "Denial, anger, bargaining, depression, and acceptance." This is the correct order of the grieving stages described by Elizabeth Kubler-Ross. Denial is the initial stage where individuals may refuse to accept the reality of the situation. Anger follows as a natural reaction to the loss. Bargaining occurs when individuals try to negotiate or make deals to change the outcome. Depression is a stage of deep sadness and mourning. Finally, acceptance is the stage where individuals come to terms with the loss and begin to move forward.Rate this question:
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- 9.
The medical assistant would report back to the nurse that a client has weakened muscle strength if which of the subsequent were observed?
- A.
Extended arms begin to drift down after a few minutes.
- B.
Bilateral hand grasps are firm.
- C.
Leg force against the medical assistant’s hand is very resisting.
- D.
Leg muscles can support body weight.
Correct Answer
A. Extended arms begin to drift down after a few minutes.Explanation
If the extended arms begin to drift down after a few minutes, it indicates weakened muscle strength. This could be a sign of muscle fatigue or weakness, which may be caused by various factors such as neurological disorders or muscle disorders. The other options, such as firm bilateral hand grasps, resisting leg force, and leg muscles supporting body weight, do not indicate weakened muscle strength.Rate this question:
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- 10.
What should one do to accomplish the following? Situating an asthmatic client in orthopneic position to alleviate dyspnoea.
- A.
Place the client on high back rest with a pillow on the back.
- B.
Position the head of bed at a 90° angle.
- C.
Help the client sit up and lean over a table with a pillow.
- D.
Instruct the client to hyperextend the neck while on high backrest.
Correct Answer
C. Help the client sit up and lean over a table with a pillow. -
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Mar 20, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Oct 25, 2018Quiz Created by
AdewumiKoju