1.
How many models exist for writing an argumentative essay?
Correct Answer
A. 2
Explanation
There are two models for writing an argumentative essay.
2.
Which of these models for argumentative essays comprises of an introduction with a claim or thesis?
Correct Answer
A. Toulmin
Explanation
The Toulmin model for argumentative essays comprises of an introduction with a claim or thesis. This model emphasizes the importance of providing evidence and reasoning to support the claim or thesis statement. It includes elements such as grounds, warrant, backing, and rebuttal to strengthen the argument. The Toulmin model is widely used in academic writing and helps to structure and organize arguments effectively.
3.
Which of these models for argumentative essays presents data immediately after the introduction?
Correct Answer
A. Toulmin
Explanation
The Toulmin model for argumentative essays presents data immediately after the introduction. This model is based on a logical structure that includes a claim, grounds (evidence), warrant (reasoning), backing (supporting evidence), and qualifiers (limitations or exceptions). By presenting data early on, the Toulmin model aims to establish credibility and provide solid evidence to support the argument.
4.
Which model adopts the use of warrants to list reasons to support a claim?
Correct Answer
A. Toulmin
Explanation
The Toulmin model of argumentation adopts the use of warrants to list reasons to support a claim. In this model, a warrant is a general principle or assumption that connects the claim with the reasons provided. It serves as a bridge between the evidence and the claim, helping to establish the logical connection between them. By using warrants, the Toulmin model emphasizes the importance of providing strong and reasonable justifications for a claim, making it a useful tool for constructing persuasive arguments.
5.
What argumentative model makes use of backing and rebuttals simultaneously?
Correct Answer
A. Toulmin
Explanation
Toulmin argumentative model makes use of backing and rebuttals simultaneously. This model, developed by philosopher Stephen Toulmin, emphasizes the importance of providing evidence (backing) to support claims and also acknowledges the opposing viewpoints (rebuttals) to strengthen the overall argument. It encourages a balanced and logical approach to argumentation, by considering both supporting and opposing evidence.
6.
Which model makes use of two options as weight?
Correct Answer
B. Rougerian
Explanation
The correct answer is Rougerian. The Rougerian model of argumentation involves considering two options as weight. In this model, the arguer presents the opposing viewpoint in a fair and balanced manner, giving it equal weight as their own viewpoint. The goal is to find common ground and reach a mutually beneficial solution through respectful and open dialogue.
7.
What model makes a list of ideas and immediately state the strengths and weaknesses of both options?
Correct Answer
B. Rougerian
Explanation
The correct answer is Rougerian. The Rougerian model is a form of argumentation that involves making a list of ideas and immediately stating the strengths and weaknesses of both options. This model emphasizes finding common ground and understanding different perspectives in order to reach a compromise or resolution.
8.
Which of these argumentative essay models gives a recommendation after an analysis?
Correct Answer
B. Rougerian
Explanation
The Rougerian argumentative essay model gives a recommendation after an analysis. This model emphasizes finding common ground and understanding opposing viewpoints in order to reach a compromise or solution. It encourages the writer to acknowledge and validate the opposing arguments before presenting their own viewpoint. By doing so, the Rougerian model aims to promote understanding and cooperation rather than confrontation.
9.
How many broad divisions is the argumentative essay made of?
Correct Answer
C. 4
Explanation
The argumentative essay is made up of four broad divisions. These divisions include the introduction, where the topic is introduced and the thesis statement is stated. The next division is the background information, where the writer provides context and background information on the topic. The third division is the main body, where the writer presents arguments and evidence to support their thesis statement. Finally, the essay concludes with the fourth division, which is the conclusion, where the writer summarizes their main points and restates their thesis statement.
10.
Which of these is the odd one?
Correct Answer
B. Underlining
Explanation
The odd one out in this list is "Underlining" because it is a formatting technique used to emphasize or highlight specific text, whereas the other options ("Introduction," "Body," and "Conclusion") are structural components of a written piece, typically referring to different sections or parts of a document or essay.