1.
Rosh Hashanah is the festival of which community?
Correct Answer
C. Jews
Explanation
Rosh Hashanah is a festival that is primarily celebrated by the Jewish community. It is the Jewish New Year and is considered one of the most important holidays in the Jewish calendar. During this festival, Jews gather to pray, reflect on the past year, and seek forgiveness. They also blow the shofar (a ram's horn) as a symbol of renewal and repentance. Rosh Hashanah is a significant cultural and religious event for Jews worldwide.
2.
Rosh Hashanah is celebrated for how many days?
Correct Answer
B. Two days
Explanation
Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish New Year, is celebrated for two days. This tradition is based on the lunar calendar followed in Judaism, where each month begins with the sighting of the new moon. Rosh Hashanah marks the beginning of the High Holy Days and is considered a time of reflection, repentance, and renewal. The two-day observance allows for a more meaningful and introspective experience, giving individuals ample time to engage in prayer, attend synagogue services, and spend time with family.
3.
Which of these is the symbolic food of this festival?
Correct Answer
D. Honey-dipped Apples
Explanation
Honey-dipped apples are the symbolic food of this festival. This is because honey-dipped apples are commonly associated with the Jewish holiday of Rosh Hashanah, which celebrates the Jewish New Year. On this holiday, it is customary to dip apples in honey as a symbol of wishing for a sweet and fruitful year ahead. Therefore, honey-dipped apples are the correct answer as the symbolic food of this festival.
4.
What are the common greetings at this festival?
Correct Answer
A. Shanah Tovah
Explanation
The common greetings at this festival are "Shanah Tovah."
5.
In which of these month does Rosh Hashanah take place on?
Correct Answer
A. Tishrei
Explanation
Rosh Hashanah is a Jewish holiday that marks the beginning of the Jewish New Year. It typically falls in the month of Tishrei, which is the first month of the Jewish calendar. During Rosh Hashanah, Jewish people engage in prayer, reflection, and repentance to start the year off on a positive and meaningful note. Nisan, Tevet, and Shevat are other months in the Jewish calendar, but Rosh Hashanah specifically occurs in Tishrei.
6.
During Rosh Hashanah, Which of these special religious poems are read?
Correct Answer
D. Piyyutim
Explanation
During Rosh Hashanah, special religious poems known as piyyutim are read. Piyyutim are a form of liturgical poetry that are recited or sung during Jewish religious services. They are often written in Hebrew and are meant to enhance the spiritual experience of the worshipers. These poems can cover a range of themes including praise to God, repentance, and reflection on the themes and significance of the holiday. Reading piyyutim during Rosh Hashanah is a way for individuals to connect with their faith and engage in prayer and reflection during this important holiday.
7.
How does the Rosh Hashanah celebration begin?
Correct Answer
A. Blowing of Shofars
Explanation
Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish New Year, begins with the blowing of Shofars. The Shofar is a traditional musical instrument made from a ram's horn. It is blown to announce the start of the holiday and to symbolize the awakening and introspection that is encouraged during this time. The loud and distinct sound of the Shofar is believed to awaken the soul and inspire individuals to reflect on their actions from the past year and seek forgiveness. It is an essential and significant ritual that sets the tone for the Rosh Hashanah celebration.
8.
What does Rosh Hashanah mean?
Correct Answer
B. New Year
Explanation
Rosh Hashanah is the Jewish New Year, which marks the beginning of the High Holy Days. It is a time of reflection, repentance, and renewal. The term "Rosh Hashanah" literally translates to "Head of the year" in Hebrew, signifying the start of a new year in the Jewish calendar. It is a time for Jews to gather in prayer, blow the shofar (a horn), and celebrate with festive meals. This holiday holds great significance in Jewish tradition and is a time for introspection and setting intentions for the coming year.
9.
The Shofars used in this festival is made up of which animal?
Correct Answer
D. Ram
Explanation
The correct answer is Ram. Shofars, which are used in this festival, are made from the horns of a ram. The ram's horn is hollowed out and shaped into a trumpet-like instrument, which is then blown during religious ceremonies and celebrations. The use of the ram's horn in this festival holds symbolic significance and is an important tradition.