1.
The assumption that internal thoughts are the reasons for our behaviors and emotions is called what?
Correct Answer
C. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
Explanation
The assumption that internal thoughts are the reasons for our behaviors and emotions is called cognitive behavioral therapy. This therapeutic approach focuses on identifying and changing negative thought patterns and beliefs that contribute to negative emotions and behaviors. It aims to help individuals develop healthier and more adaptive ways of thinking and behaving, ultimately improving their overall well-being.
2.
Which of the following mostly describes the aim of risk assessment?
Correct Answer
D. To devise strategies that will help move risk from the harmful category to the beneficial category
Explanation
The aim of risk assessment is to devise strategies that will help move risk from the harmful category to the beneficial category. This means that the goal is not to eliminate all risks, but rather to manage and mitigate them in a way that maximizes the potential benefits while minimizing the potential harm. By identifying and understanding the risks involved, appropriate strategies can be developed to minimize negative outcomes and maximize positive outcomes.
3.
Which of the following is the relevance of documentation?
Correct Answer
C. A & B
Explanation
The relevance of documentation is to protect both clients and social workers. Documentation serves as a record of interactions, assessments, and interventions, ensuring that accurate information is maintained for the benefit and safety of clients. It also provides protection for social workers by documenting their actions, decisions, and adherence to ethical and legal standards, which can be crucial in case of any disputes or legal proceedings.
4.
Which of the following functions to protect the ego?
Correct Answer
B. Denial
Explanation
Denial is a defense mechanism that protects the ego by refusing to acknowledge or accept a painful or uncomfortable reality. It involves blocking out or distorting information that threatens one's self-image or creates anxiety. By denying the existence of a problem or rejecting its significance, individuals can maintain a sense of control and avoid facing the emotional distress associated with the truth. This defense mechanism can be seen in various situations, such as denying the severity of an addiction or refusing to acknowledge a failing relationship.
5.
Which of the following are usually aggressive towards others?
Correct Answer
C. Externalizers
Explanation
Externalizers are usually aggressive towards others.
6.
According to Albert Bandura, mediating processes occur between stimuli and responses.
Correct Answer
A. Always true
Explanation
Albert Bandura's social cognitive theory emphasizes the role of mediating processes in human behavior. According to Bandura, these mediating processes, such as cognitive processes and self-efficacy beliefs, play a crucial role in determining how individuals perceive and respond to stimuli. Therefore, it can be concluded that mediating processes always occur between stimuli and responses, supporting the statement that the answer is "Always true."
7.
The following are parenting styles often used. In which of the four styles is punishment prohibited?
Correct Answer
B. Authoritative Parenting
Explanation
Authoritative parenting is a parenting style that emphasizes setting clear rules and expectations for children while also providing warmth, support, and open communication. Unlike authoritarian parenting, which relies heavily on punishment and strict control, authoritative parenting focuses on discipline through reasoning and positive reinforcement rather than punishment. Therefore, punishment is prohibited in authoritative parenting.
8.
Which of the following does conflict resolution focus on?
Correct Answer
A. Communication and coaching skills
Explanation
Conflict resolution focuses on communication and coaching skills. These skills are essential in effectively addressing and resolving conflicts between individuals or groups. By improving communication skills, individuals can better express their needs and concerns, listen actively to others, and find mutually beneficial solutions. Coaching skills help individuals navigate difficult conversations, manage emotions, and facilitate productive dialogue. By developing these skills, conflict resolution becomes more effective and sustainable, leading to improved relationships and outcomes.
9.
Gestalt Therapy is useful for clients suffering from which of the following options?
Correct Answer
D. All of the options
Explanation
Gestalt Therapy is a type of therapy that focuses on the whole person, their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, rather than just specific symptoms or issues. It aims to help individuals gain self-awareness and promote personal growth. Since Gestalt Therapy is a holistic approach, it can be useful for clients suffering from various issues, including anxiety, depression, and even physical conditions like ulcerative colitis. By addressing the underlying causes and helping individuals develop healthier coping mechanisms, Gestalt Therapy can be beneficial for clients dealing with a range of challenges.
10.
Which of the following is the aim of behavior modification?
Correct Answer
C. To change a client's behavior through a chosen method
Explanation
The aim of behavior modification is to change a client's behavior through a chosen method. This involves identifying the cause or reason for an action, explaining to the client the consequences of an action using imagery, and implementing strategies to modify the behavior.