1.
Supply Chain Management involves the following except what?
Correct Answer
C. Globalization
Explanation
Supply Chain Management involves various activities such as designing, planning, and monitoring. However, globalization is not directly a part of Supply Chain Management. While globalization can impact supply chains by enabling companies to expand their operations globally, it is not an activity or process within Supply Chain Management itself. Instead, globalization is a broader concept that refers to the integration and interdependence of economies and cultures worldwide.
2.
What is the additional revenue over and above the costs of building a supply chain network?
Correct Answer
A. Value
Explanation
The additional revenue over and above the costs of building a supply chain network is referred to as "value". This indicates that the supply chain network is generating more revenue than the expenses incurred in its construction. Value can be achieved through various means such as efficient operations, cost savings, improved customer satisfaction, and increased market share. It is an important metric for measuring the success and profitability of a supply chain network.
3.
The components of Supply Chain Management include the following except?
Correct Answer
D. Process Re-engineering
Explanation
Process re-engineering is not a component of supply chain management. Supply chain management focuses on planning and control, organization structure, and risk and reward structure to optimize the flow of goods, services, and information from the point of origin to the point of consumption. Process re-engineering, on the other hand, refers to the fundamental rethinking and redesign of business processes to achieve dramatic improvements in performance. Although it can be a part of supply chain management initiatives, it is not specifically listed as a component in this question.
4.
"Ultimately it is the customer who pays the price for service delivered that confirms the value and not the producer who simply adds cost until that point."
Who made this statement?
Correct Answer
D. Tony Hines
Explanation
Tony Hines made this statement. The statement emphasizes that the customer is the one who ultimately determines the value of a service based on the price they are willing to pay. It suggests that adding costs from the producer's perspective does not necessarily reflect the true value of the service, as it is the customer's perception and willingness to pay that confirms its value.
5.
What is the main importance of Supply Chain Management?
Correct Answer
B. To enable an organization compete healthily in International Markets
Explanation
Supply Chain Management is crucial for enabling an organization to compete healthily in international markets. It involves the coordination and integration of various activities such as sourcing, production, logistics, and distribution, which ensures the timely delivery of products or services to customers. By effectively managing the supply chain, organizations can enhance their operational efficiency, reduce costs, improve customer satisfaction, and gain a competitive advantage in the global market. It also helps in mitigating risks, adapting to changing customer demands, and exploring new market opportunities, thus enabling organizations to expand their presence and succeed in international markets.
6.
What is the process through which information shared between supply chain partners is properly utilized to effectively complete the supply chain process?
Correct Answer
C. Process Integration
Explanation
Process integration is the correct answer because it refers to the process through which information shared between supply chain partners is properly utilized to effectively complete the supply chain process. This involves the seamless integration of various activities, systems, and processes across different partners in the supply chain, enabling efficient coordination and collaboration. By integrating processes, supply chain partners can streamline operations, improve communication, and enhance overall performance, resulting in better utilization of shared information and more effective completion of the supply chain process.
7.
Which term is often confused with supply-chain management?
Correct Answer
C. Logistics
Explanation
Logistics is often confused with supply-chain management because both terms are related to the movement and management of goods and resources. While supply-chain management focuses on the entire process of planning, sourcing, manufacturing, and delivering products to customers, logistics specifically refers to the transportation, storage, and distribution of goods. The confusion arises because logistics is a key component of supply-chain management, but they are not interchangeable terms. Operations, strategy, and regimentation are not directly related to supply-chain management and therefore less likely to be confused with it.
8.
Which is the correct order of the 5 essential stages of supply-chain management?
Correct Answer
B. Plan. Source. Make. Deliver. Return.
Explanation
The correct order of the 5 essential stages of supply-chain management is Plan, Source, Make, Deliver, Return. This order follows a logical sequence of steps in managing the supply chain. First, planning is done to determine the requirements and objectives. Then, sourcing is carried out to identify and select suppliers. After that, the manufacturing or making process takes place. Next, the products are delivered to the customers. Finally, the return stage involves managing any product returns or exchanges.
9.
Supply chain consulting is the provision of expert knowledge, assessment of a supply chain's productivity, and proffering solutions that will improve the effectiveness and productivity of a supply chain.
Correct Answer
A. Always true
Explanation
Supply chain consulting involves providing expert knowledge, evaluating the efficiency of a supply chain, and offering solutions to enhance its effectiveness and productivity. This statement implies that supply chain consulting is consistently true and applicable in all situations.
10.
What is another term for supply chain coordination?
Correct Answer
A. Channel coordination
Explanation
Channel coordination refers to the process of managing and aligning activities across different entities in a supply chain to achieve common goals. It involves collaboration and communication between manufacturers, suppliers, distributors, and retailers to ensure smooth flow of products and information. This term emphasizes the importance of coordinating activities within the channel to optimize efficiency, minimize costs, and enhance customer satisfaction.