1.
What is the term given to a political system with a centralized government, a military force, a civil service, an arranged society, and literacy?
Correct Answer
A. State
Explanation
A state is the correct answer because it encompasses all the characteristics mentioned in the question. A state refers to a political system with a centralized government that has the authority to make and enforce laws. It also includes a military force for defense, a civil service to carry out administrative functions, an arranged society with organized structures, and literacy among its population. Therefore, the term "state" best describes a political system with these features.
2.
Which of these countries is believe to be the cradle of humanity and ancient civilisation?
Correct Answer
D. Ethiopia
Explanation
Ethiopia is believed to be the cradle of humanity and ancient civilization because it is home to some of the oldest known human ancestors, including the famous fossil "Lucy." Additionally, Ethiopia has a rich history dating back thousands of years, with ancient civilizations such as the Aksumite Empire and the Kingdom of Axum. These civilizations played a significant role in shaping early African history and culture, making Ethiopia a strong contender for being the birthplace of humanity and ancient civilization.
3.
What did the term "Pharoah" mean originally?
Correct Answer
D. King's Palace
Explanation
The term "Pharaoh" originally referred to the King's Palace. In ancient Egypt, the Pharaoh was not only the ruler but also considered a divine figure. The word "Pharaoh" itself translates to "Great House" or "King's Palace" in Egyptian. It symbolized the authority and power of the ruler and represented the central seat of government and administration. The Pharaoh's Palace was the center of political, religious, and social life in ancient Egypt, making this answer the correct choice.
4.
What is the last China Dynasty?
Correct Answer
C. Qing
Explanation
The Qing Dynasty was the last imperial dynasty in China, ruling from 1644 to 1912. It was established by the Manchu people and was known for its expansionist policies and strong military. The Qing Dynasty brought stability and prosperity to China, but also faced challenges such as corruption and foreign invasions. It eventually fell due to internal rebellions and the growing influence of Western powers. Therefore, the Qing Dynasty is considered the last dynasty in Chinese history.
5.
According to Agaw law of inheritance, what is the order of inheritance?
Correct Answer
C. Brother to brother
Explanation
According to the Agaw law of inheritance, the order of inheritance is from brother to brother. This means that when someone passes away, their property and possessions are first inherited by their brothers, rather than being passed down through the father, mother, son, or in-laws.
6.
According to painter and Jeffrey, which of these is not the distinctive feature of a state?
Correct Answer
C. They carry untamed centralised Authorization
Explanation
The statement "They carry untamed centralised Authorization" is not a distinctive feature of a state according to the painter and Jeffrey.
7.
Which of these was not a major trans-atlantic slave trading Nation?
Correct Answer
C. Argentina
Explanation
Argentina was not a major trans-Atlantic slave trading nation because it did not have a significant involvement in the trans-Atlantic slave trade during the colonial era. While countries like Portugal, the Dutch empire, and France played significant roles in the slave trade, Argentina did not have the same level of involvement. The majority of the slave trade in Argentina occurred during the domestic slave trade within South America, rather than the trans-Atlantic slave trade.
8.
In ancient Egypt, what is the form of taxation?
Correct Answer
C. One male son for labour
Explanation
In ancient Egypt, one form of taxation was requiring families to provide one male son for labor. This meant that families had to give up one of their sons to work for the government or the pharaoh. This labor could involve various tasks such as working on construction projects, serving in the military, or working in the fields. This form of taxation allowed the government to have a steady supply of labor for various purposes and helped ensure the functioning of society.
9.
All the people of Zagwe are believed to be from which Bible king lineage?
Correct Answer
A. Solomon
Explanation
The people of Zagwe are believed to be from the lineage of King Solomon. King Solomon was a prominent figure in the Bible, known for his wisdom and wealth. He was the son of King David and Bathsheba, and his reign was characterized by prosperity and peace. The Zagwe dynasty, which ruled Ethiopia from the 10th to the 13th century, claimed descent from Solomon and the Queen of Sheba, further solidifying the connection between the people of Zagwe and the lineage of King Solomon.
10.
What is the three ideas or religion in China known as?
Correct Answer
C. Three-ways
Explanation
The correct answer is "three-ways". In China, the three ideas or religions are often referred to as the "three ways". These three ways include Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism, which have had a significant influence on Chinese culture, philosophy, and spirituality. Each of these ways offers different beliefs, practices, and teachings, providing individuals with various paths to follow in their spiritual journey.