1.
What year saw United States become independent?
Correct Answer
D. 1776
Explanation
In 1776, the United States became independent from Great Britain. This was the year when the American colonies declared their independence through the adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 4th. This marked the beginning of the American Revolutionary War, which ultimately led to the establishment of the United States as a separate nation.
2.
How many American colonies were declared free?
Correct Answer
B. 13 colonies
Explanation
The correct answer is 13 colonies. This refers to the Thirteen Colonies that declared their independence from Great Britain in 1776, leading to the formation of the United States of America. These colonies were Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, and Virginia.
3.
Which of these is not associated with the Independence Day?
Correct Answer
B. Curfew
Explanation
Curfew is not associated with Independence Day because curfew refers to a restriction on people's movement, usually imposed during times of unrest or emergencies. Independence Day is a celebration of freedom and the birth of a nation, so curfews are not typically implemented on this day. Instead, fireworks, parades, and carnivals are commonly associated with Independence Day as they represent joy, patriotism, and community celebrations.
4.
Who proposed the resolution of independence?
Correct Answer
B. Richard Lee
Explanation
Richard Lee proposed the resolution of independence.
5.
Who authored the Declaration of Independence?
Correct Answer
C. Thomas Jefferson
Explanation
Thomas Jefferson authored the Declaration of Independence. He was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States and played a significant role in shaping the nation's history. As a member of the Continental Congress, Jefferson was chosen to draft the Declaration of Independence, which outlined the principles and grievances of the American colonies against British rule. His eloquent writing and influential ideas made the document a cornerstone of American democracy and independence. Jefferson's contributions to the nation extended beyond the Declaration, as he later served as the third President of the United States and made significant contributions to American politics and governance.
6.
What year saw the Congress change the Independence Day to a paid federal holiday?
Correct Answer
B. 1938
Explanation
In 1938, the Congress changed the Independence Day to a paid federal holiday.
7.
When was the first time the holiday was marked the following day?
Correct Answer
A. July 4, 1779
Explanation
The correct answer is July 4, 1779. This is because July 4th is commonly known as Independence Day in the United States, which commemorates the adoption of the Declaration of Independence on July 4, 1776. Therefore, it is likely that the holiday was first marked the following day on July 5, 1779, to celebrate the third anniversary of the Declaration of Independence.
8.
Who was the first president to be born on the day?
Correct Answer
B. Calvin Coolidge
Explanation
Calvin Coolidge was the first president to be born on the day because he was born on July 4, 1872. Thomas Jefferson, Ronald Reagan, and Donald Trump were not born on July 4th.
9.
How many gunshots were fired to celebrate the independence in 1774?
Correct Answer
B. 13 gunshots
Explanation
In 1774, the United States did not yet exist as an independent nation. The Declaration of Independence was not signed until 1776. Therefore, there were no gunshots fired to celebrate independence in 1774.
10.
How many American colonies were declared free on that day?
Correct Answer
B. 13 colonies
Explanation
On that day, 13 American colonies were declared free. This refers to the Declaration of Independence, which was adopted on July 4, 1776. The colonies declared their independence from British rule and formed a new nation, the United States of America. This event marked the beginning of the American Revolutionary War and ultimately led to the establishment of the United States as an independent country.