1.
Which of these is not a human settlement?
Correct Answer
B. Caves
Explanation
Caves are not considered human settlements because they are natural formations and not intentionally created by humans for the purpose of living. While caves have been used by humans in the past as temporary shelters or for religious purposes, they do not meet the criteria of a permanent human settlement. Villages, cities, and towns are all examples of human settlements as they are planned and organized communities where people live, work, and engage in social activities.
2.
How many are the main types of settlement?
Correct Answer
A. Two
Explanation
There are two main types of settlement.
3.
Which of these is a facility common to all forms of settlement?
Correct Answer
D. Churches
Explanation
Churches are a facility common to all forms of settlement because they serve as places of worship and community gathering. Regardless of the type of settlement, whether it is a village, town, or city, churches are typically present to cater to the religious needs of the residents. Churches also often play a significant role in the cultural and social life of a settlement, hosting events and providing a sense of community cohesion. Therefore, churches can be considered a common feature in settlements of all types.
4.
Which of these is an urban settlement?
Correct Answer
A. Municipality
Explanation
An urban settlement refers to a densely populated area with a high concentration of buildings and infrastructure. A municipality fits this description as it is a local administrative unit that typically governs an urban area. It has its own government and provides various services to its residents, such as water, electricity, waste management, and transportation. Therefore, a municipality is considered an urban settlement.
5.
Which of these does not define human settlements?
Correct Answer
C. Size
Explanation
Size does not define human settlements because human settlements can vary in size, ranging from small villages to large cities. The defining characteristic of a human settlement is the presence of civil features and a populated place, where people live and engage in various activities. Census is a method used to collect data and information about the population of a human settlement, but it is not a defining factor in determining what constitutes a human settlement.
6.
Which of these settlements is not urban?
Correct Answer
C. Farmstead
Explanation
A farmstead is not considered an urban settlement because it is typically a rural area where a farm or a group of farms is located. Unlike cities, towns, and counties, farmsteads are characterized by agricultural activities and are usually located in less populated areas. They may consist of farmhouses, barns, and other structures necessary for farming operations.
7.
What is the most common occupation in rural settlements?
Correct Answer
C. Farming
Explanation
In rural settlements, the most common occupation is farming. This is because rural areas are typically characterized by vast amounts of land and natural resources, making agriculture a viable and sustainable occupation. Farming provides a means of livelihood for rural communities, as it involves cultivating crops and raising livestock for food production and sale. Additionally, farming is deeply rooted in rural traditions and practices, passed down through generations, making it a prevalent occupation in rural settlements.
8.
Which of these refers to the counting of humans in a settlement?
Correct Answer
B. Census
Explanation
A census refers to the process of counting and recording the number of individuals in a specific settlement or area. It is a systematic and official method used to gather demographic information about a population, including details such as age, gender, occupation, and ethnicity. Census data is crucial for governments and organizations to make informed decisions and allocate resources effectively.
9.
Which of these is not a political location formed because of administration!
Correct Answer
A. Hamlet
Explanation
A hamlet is not a political location formed because of administration. Unlike boroughs, counties, and towns, hamlets do not have their own governing bodies or political jurisdiction. Hamlets are small settlements that are usually part of a larger administrative unit, such as a township or a village. They typically lack formal governance and are often considered to be unincorporated areas. Therefore, a hamlet does not fit the criteria of a political location formed because of administration.
10.
Which of these is most common in rural settlements?
Correct Answer
C. Farmlands
Explanation
In rural settlements, farmlands are the most common feature. Rural areas are typically characterized by agricultural activities and a large amount of open land for farming. Farmlands are essential for providing food and resources for the community, and they are often the primary source of income for residents in rural areas. Paths, roads, and churches may also be present in rural settlements, but farmlands are the most prevalent and significant feature.