1.
What percentage of working age adults in the UK reported a disability in 2016/17?
Correct Answer
C. 19%
Explanation
In 2016/17, 19% of working age adults in the UK reported having a disability. This means that nearly one-fifth of the working age population in the UK identified themselves as having a disability during that time period. This statistic highlights the significant number of individuals who may face challenges or barriers in the workplace due to their disabilities.
2.
Which of these is an assistive technology for communication impairment?
Correct Answer
A. Electronic Speech Synthesizer
Explanation
An electronic speech synthesizer is an assistive technology for communication impairment because it is designed to help individuals who have difficulty speaking or producing speech. It converts text into spoken words, allowing users to communicate effectively. This technology is particularly beneficial for individuals with conditions such as speech disorders, vocal cord paralysis, or severe speech impairments. By using an electronic speech synthesizer, individuals can express themselves and interact with others more easily, enhancing their communication abilities and overall quality of life.
3.
Which of these is an assistive technology for hearing impairment?
Correct Answer
A. Teletypewriter
Explanation
A teletypewriter is an assistive technology for hearing impairment because it allows individuals with hearing impairments to communicate through written messages. It is a device that enables text-based communication over telephone lines, allowing people with hearing impairments to type messages and have them transmitted to the recipient on the other end. This technology is particularly useful for individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing and rely on written communication as their primary mode of interaction.
4.
Which of these is an assistive technology for mobility impairment?
Correct Answer
B. Page-turning device
Explanation
A page-turning device is an assistive technology for individuals with mobility impairments because it allows them to turn pages of books or documents without the need for manual dexterity or physical effort. This device can be operated using various methods, such as foot pedals or voice commands, making it accessible for individuals who have limited mobility in their hands or arms. By enabling individuals to independently turn pages, a page-turning device promotes inclusivity and autonomy for individuals with mobility impairments.
5.
Which of these is an assistive technology for physical or mental impairment?
Correct Answer
A. Voice recognition software
Explanation
Voice recognition software is considered an assistive technology for physical or mental impairment because it allows individuals with limited mobility or dexterity to control their devices and perform tasks using their voice. This technology converts spoken words into written text or commands, enabling users with physical disabilities or cognitive impairments to interact with computers, smartphones, and other devices more easily and independently.
6.
Which of these is an assistive technology for learning disability?
Correct Answer
A. Virtual keyboard
Explanation
A virtual keyboard is an assistive technology for learning disabilities because it provides an alternative input method for individuals who struggle with physical or cognitive impairments that make it difficult to use a traditional keyboard. It allows users to type using a mouse, touch screen, or other input devices, making it more accessible and accommodating for those with learning disabilities.
7.
Which of these is an assistive technology for perceptual disability?
Correct Answer
A. Talking textbooks
Explanation
Talking textbooks are an assistive technology for individuals with perceptual disabilities. They provide an auditory format for learning, allowing individuals with visual impairments or reading difficulties to access educational materials. By converting written text into spoken words, talking textbooks enable individuals to listen and comprehend the content, enhancing their learning experience and promoting inclusivity.
8.
Which of these is an assistive technology for visual impairment?
Correct Answer
A. E-text
Explanation
E-text is an assistive technology for visual impairment because it allows visually impaired individuals to access written information in a digital format. It converts text into electronic format, which can be read aloud by screen readers or displayed in braille using refreshable braille displays. This enables visually impaired individuals to access and read books, documents, and other written materials independently, enhancing their ability to learn, work, and engage with the world around them.
9.
It's the design of products, devices, services or environments for people with disabilities. What is it?
Correct Answer
B. Accesibility
Explanation
Accessibility refers to the design of products, devices, services, or environments that are usable and accessible to people with disabilities. It aims to ensure that individuals with disabilities can participate fully and equally in all aspects of life. By removing barriers and providing accommodations, accessibility promotes inclusivity and equal opportunities for people with disabilities.
10.
It advocates equal access to social, political, and economic life which includes not only physical access but access to the same tools, services, organizations and facilities for which everyone pays. What is it?
Correct Answer
A. Disability rights movements
Explanation
The correct answer is Disability rights movements. The statement describes the advocacy for equal access to social, political, and economic life for individuals with disabilities. This movement aims to ensure that people with disabilities have the same opportunities and access to tools, services, organizations, and facilities as everyone else, despite any physical limitations they may have.