TOEFL English Exam Prep
The English language is perhaps the universal language binding different people from different races together. Been a widely spoken language with an estimated number of 983million speaking it world wide. Foreign students who appreciate the power of this language and seek to study in English land can now do so all thanks to the TOEFL test. Do you think you understand the English language?
- 1.
Which of these is not a transitive verb?
- A.
Catch
- B.
Bring
- C.
Kill
- D.
Sneeze
Correct Answer
D. SneezeExplanation
A transitive verb is a verb that requires a direct object to complete its meaning. It transfers the action from the subject to the object. In this case, "catch," "bring," and "kill" are all transitive verbs because they require a direct object. For example, in the sentence "He caught the ball," "the ball" is the direct object. However, "sneeze" is an intransitive verb because it does not require a direct object. It expresses an action that does not transfer to an object. For example, in the sentence "He sneezed," there is no direct object.Rate this question:
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- 2.
What is the opposite of the word, "finite"?
- A.
InciteÂ
- B.
Infinitesimal
- C.
Infinite
- D.
Uncountable
Correct Answer
C. InfiniteExplanation
The opposite of the word "finite" is "infinite" because "finite" means having limits or bounds, while "infinite" means without limits or boundless. Therefore, "infinite" is the word that has the opposite meaning to "finite."Rate this question:
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- 3.
Which of these is odd?
- A.
Had
- B.
Have
- C.
Walks
- D.
Goes
Correct Answer
A. HadExplanation
The word "Had" is the odd one out because it is the only past tense form of the verb, while the other options are present tense forms.Rate this question:
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- 4.
What is the phonological unit of words?
- A.
Syllable
- B.
Diphthong
- C.
Homophones
- D.
Morpheme
Correct Answer
A. SyllableExplanation
The phonological unit of words is the syllable. A syllable is a unit of sound that contains a vowel or a vowel sound. It is the basic building block of words and helps in understanding the pronunciation and structure of words. Homophones are words that sound the same but have different meanings, diphthongs are a combination of two vowel sounds, and morphemes are the smallest meaningful units of language.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Which of these is related to the transitivity of a verb?
- A.
Flexibility
- B.
Expression
- C.
Multiplicity
- D.
Valency
Correct Answer
D. ValencyExplanation
Valency is related to the transitivity of a verb. Valency refers to the number of arguments or complements that a verb requires in a sentence. Transitivity is a specific type of valency that refers to the ability of a verb to take a direct object. A transitive verb requires a direct object to complete its meaning, while an intransitive verb does not. Therefore, valency is directly related to the transitivity of a verb.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Which of these features is a diphthong?
- A.
Transit
- B.
Claim
- C.
Bat
- D.
Toy
Correct Answer
D. ToyExplanation
A diphthong is a combination of two vowel sounds within a single syllable. In the word "toy," the vowel sound starts as /ɔɪ/ and glides into /i/, making it a diphthong. The other options, "transit," "claim," and "bat," do not contain diphthongs as they consist of only one vowel sound in each syllable.Rate this question:
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- 7.
What field is concerned with languages?
- A.
Law
- B.
Anthropology
- C.
Sociology
- D.
Linguistics
Correct Answer
D. LinguisticsExplanation
Linguistics is the field concerned with languages. It is the scientific study of language and its structure, including the sounds, words, and grammar used in human communication. Linguists analyze language patterns, variations, and evolution, seeking to understand how languages are formed, how they change over time, and how they are used in different social and cultural contexts. Linguistics also explores the cognitive processes involved in language production and comprehension. It is a multidisciplinary field that intersects with anthropology, sociology, psychology, and computer science, among others, to gain insights into the nature of human language.Rate this question:
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- 8.
What is the morphological unit of a language called?
- A.
Antonym
- B.
Cluster
- C.
Morpheme
- D.
Syllable
Correct Answer
C. MorpHemeExplanation
A morphological unit of a language is called a morpheme. A morpheme is the smallest meaningful unit of a language that cannot be further divided into smaller parts with meaning. It can be a word or a part of a word that carries a specific meaning. In contrast, an antonym refers to a word that has the opposite meaning of another word, a cluster is a group of consonants occurring together in a word, and a syllable is a unit of pronunciation consisting of a vowel sound with or without surrounding consonants.Rate this question:
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- 9.
How many types of morpheme are possible in English Language?
- A.
Two
- B.
Six
- C.
Four
- D.
One
Correct Answer
A. TwoExplanation
In the English language, there are two types of morphemes: free morphemes and bound morphemes. Free morphemes can stand alone as words, such as "cat" or "run," while bound morphemes cannot function independently and must be attached to a free morpheme, such as the "-s" in "cats" or the "-ed" in "jumped." Therefore, the correct answer is two.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Which of these can replace "mirth"?
- A.
Match
- B.
Fill
- C.
Copy
- D.
Happiness
Correct Answer
D. HappinessExplanation
The word "mirth" refers to a state of amusement or laughter. Among the given options, "happiness" is the most suitable replacement for "mirth" as it also denotes a positive and joyful state of being. The other options, such as "match," "fill," and "copy," do not have the same connotation or meaning as "mirth."Rate this question:
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Mar 20, 2023Quiz Edited by
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Oct 10, 2018Quiz Created by
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