1.
How many leaders had the USSR before it's dissociation?
Correct Answer
C. 8
Explanation
The correct answer is 8. This is the number of leaders that the USSR had before its dissociation.
2.
Who was the war commader for the USA during WWI?
Correct Answer
A. Woodrow Wilson
Explanation
Woodrow Wilson was the President of the United States during World War I and therefore served as the war commander for the USA. As President, he made key decisions regarding the country's involvement in the war, such as declaring war on Germany and leading the nation's war efforts. Wilson also played a significant role in negotiating the Treaty of Versailles, which ended the war.
3.
Who were the participants in the space race?
Correct Answer
B. The USA and USSR
Explanation
During the space race, the main participants were the United States of America (USA) and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR). These two superpowers were engaged in a fierce competition to achieve various milestones in space exploration, such as the first satellite, the first human in space, and the first manned moon landing. Germany and South Korea were not major participants in the space race and did not contribute significantly to the advancements in space technology during that time.
4.
How many days did the Cuban missile crisis last?
Correct Answer
D. 13
Explanation
The Cuban missile crisis lasted for 13 days. This was a tense confrontation between the United States and the Soviet Union in 1962, when the U.S. discovered that the Soviets were placing nuclear missiles in Cuba. The crisis began on October 16th and ended on October 28th, making it a total of 13 days. During this time, there were intense negotiations and a high risk of nuclear war, but ultimately a peaceful resolution was reached.
5.
Which year was the Berlin Wall demolished?
Correct Answer
B. 1989
Explanation
The Berlin Wall was demolished in 1989. This event marked the end of the Cold War and the reunification of East and West Germany. The wall, which had divided Berlin since 1961, was seen as a symbol of the division between the communist and capitalist worlds. Its demolition was a significant moment in history and paved the way for the reunification of Germany.
6.
Yuri Gagarin was the first man on moon. Which country is he from?
Correct Answer
C. Russia
Explanation
Yuri Gagarin was a Soviet astronaut and cosmonaut, not from France, USA, or Mexico. He made history by becoming the first man to orbit the Earth on April 12, 1961, aboard the Vostok 1 spacecraft. As a result, the correct answer is Russia.
7.
Which of these laws still exist in the USA since it was introduced during the great depression?
Correct Answer
C. Social Security Act
Explanation
The Social Security Act is the correct answer because it was indeed introduced during the Great Depression and still exists in the USA today. The act was signed into law in 1935 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt as a response to the economic hardships faced by the American population during that time. It created a social insurance program to provide financial support to retired workers, the disabled, and the unemployed. The Social Security Act continues to be a significant part of the American welfare system, providing benefits to millions of Americans.
8.
What age will a male Japanese get to before mandatorily joining the the military during the Meiji reign?
Correct Answer
C. 21
Explanation
During the Meiji reign in Japan, the mandatory age for males to join the military was 21. This means that once a Japanese male reached the age of 21, it was compulsory for him to join the military.
9.
What was the cause of the WWI?
Correct Answer
B. Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Explanation
The cause of World War I was the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand. This event, which took place in Sarajevo, Bosnia, in 1914, triggered a series of alliances and conflicts among European powers. The assassination led Austria-Hungary to declare war on Serbia, and the domino effect of alliances caused other countries to join the conflict. The war eventually escalated into a global conflict involving multiple nations and lasting for four years.
10.
What is the name of the last President of the Union Soviet?
Correct Answer
A. Mikhail Gorbachev
Explanation
Mikhail Gorbachev is the correct answer because he was the last President of the Union Soviet. He served as the General Secretary of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union from 1985 until 1991, and during his tenure, he implemented significant political and economic reforms, such as glasnost (openness) and perestroika (restructuring). These reforms ultimately led to the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991, making Gorbachev the last president of the country.