1.
The World Press Freedom Day observed in which month?
Correct Answer
C. May
Explanation
The World Press Freedom Day is observed in May. This day is dedicated to raising awareness about the importance of press freedom and defending the rights of journalists worldwide. It serves as a reminder to governments and societies to respect and uphold the freedom of the press, which is essential for democracy and the free flow of information.
2.
The World Press Freedom Day was declared by which organization?
Correct Answer
D. United Nations
Explanation
The World Press Freedom Day was declared by the United Nations. This day is observed annually on May 3rd to raise awareness about the importance of press freedom and to remind governments of their duty to respect and uphold the right to freedom of expression. The United Nations recognizes the crucial role that a free and independent press plays in promoting democracy, peace, and development worldwide.
3.
World Press Freedom upholds which of the following rights?
Correct Answer
A. Freedom of expression
Explanation
World Press Freedom upholds the right of freedom of expression. This means that individuals have the right to express their opinions, ideas, and thoughts freely without any interference or censorship. It is a fundamental human right that allows for the dissemination of information, the exchange of ideas, and the promotion of democracy and accountability. Freedom of expression is essential for a free and independent press, enabling journalists to report on important issues, hold those in power accountable, and contribute to a well-informed society.
4.
What year was World Press Freedom Day proclaimed?
Correct Answer
D. 1993
Explanation
World Press Freedom Day was proclaimed in 1993. This day serves as a reminder to governments of the need to respect their commitment to press freedom and is an opportunity to raise awareness about the importance of a free press in a democratic society. It also serves as a platform to highlight the challenges faced by journalists worldwide and to defend the media from attacks on their independence.
5.
World Press Freedom Day is observed on what day?
Correct Answer
A. May 3
Explanation
World Press Freedom Day is observed on May 3rd. This day is dedicated to raising awareness about the importance of press freedom and defending the rights of journalists. It serves as a reminder to governments and societies worldwide to respect and uphold the freedom of the press, which is crucial for democracy and the protection of human rights. May 3rd was chosen as the date for World Press Freedom Day because it marks the anniversary of the Declaration of Windhoek, a statement of press freedom principles adopted by African journalists in 1991.
6.
The prize given on World Press Freedom Day by UNESCO is in honor of who?
Correct Answer
D. Guillermo Cano
Explanation
The prize given on World Press Freedom Day by UNESCO is in honor of Guillermo Cano. Guillermo Cano was a Colombian journalist and editor who was assassinated in 1986 for his outspoken criticism of drug cartels and corruption. The prize named after him is awarded annually to individuals or organizations that have made significant contributions to the defense and promotion of press freedom around the world.
7.
World Press Freedom conference is organized by which organization?
Correct Answer
A. UNESCO
Explanation
The correct answer is UNESCO. UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, organizes the World Press Freedom conference. This conference aims to promote and protect press freedom worldwide, bringing together journalists, media professionals, and policymakers to discuss challenges and opportunities in the field of journalism. UNESCO plays a crucial role in advocating for freedom of expression and supporting media development globally.
8.
Freedom of the Press is supported by which article of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights?
Correct Answer
B. Article 19
Explanation
Article 19 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights supports freedom of the press. This article recognizes the importance of freedom of expression and the right to seek, receive, and impart information and ideas through any media and regardless of frontiers. It emphasizes the crucial role of a free press in promoting transparency, accountability, and the free flow of information in society. By protecting the freedom of the press, Article 19 helps safeguard democracy, human rights, and the public's right to access information.
9.
What is the theme of World Press Freedom Day 2018?
Correct Answer
A. Keeping Power in Check: Media, Justice and The Rule of Law
Explanation
The theme of World Press Freedom Day 2018 is "Keeping Power in Check: Media, Justice and The Rule of Law." This theme emphasizes the role of the media in holding those in power accountable, promoting justice, and upholding the rule of law. It highlights the importance of a free and independent press in ensuring transparency, democracy, and human rights.
10.
World Press Freedom Day is peculiar to which country?
Correct Answer
D. None of the Above
Explanation
World Press Freedom Day is not peculiar to any specific country. It is a global observance that aims to raise awareness about the importance of press freedom and to defend the media from attacks on their independence. It is celebrated worldwide on May 3rd every year to highlight the fundamental principles of press freedom and to pay tribute to journalists who have lost their lives while performing their duties. Therefore, the correct answer is "None of the Above" as World Press Freedom Day is not specific to any country.