What Do You Know About Anatomy

1.

Anatomy is a branch of natural science that deals with the structural organization of living things, its dated science and has its beginning in prehistoric times, it’s tied to?

A.

Comparative anatomy
B.

Phylogeny
C.

Embryology
D.

All of the above

Correct Answer
D. All of the above

Explanation
Anatomy is a branch of natural science that studies the structural organization of living things. It has its roots in prehistoric times and is closely connected to comparative anatomy, phylogeny, and embryology. Comparative anatomy involves comparing the anatomical structures of different species to understand their similarities and differences. Phylogeny explores the evolutionary relationships between different organisms based on their anatomical features. Embryology focuses on the study of the development of an organism from fertilization to birth. Therefore, all of these disciplines are tied to anatomy and contribute to our understanding of the structural organization of living things.

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2.

The anatomy, historically is characterized by a progressive understanding of the functions of the organs and structures of the?

A.

Environment
B.

Human body
C.

Tissue
D.

Organism

Correct Answer
B. Human body

Explanation
The correct answer is "Human body". The question is asking about the progressive understanding of the functions of the organs and structures of which entity. The term "anatomy" specifically refers to the study of the structure of the human body and its various organs and systems. Therefore, the answer "Human body" is the most appropriate choice.

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3.

Several methods were improved upon, advancing from the examination of the animal by process of dissection of carcasses and human cadavers, 21st century now has medical imaging techniques such as?

A.

X-ray
B.

Ultrasound
C.

Magnetic resonance imaging
D.

All of the above

Correct Answer
D. All of the above

Explanation
The question asks about medical imaging techniques that have advanced from the examination of animal dissection and human cadavers. The correct answer is "All of the above" because X-ray, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging are all modern medical imaging techniques that have been developed in the 21st century. These techniques have revolutionized medical diagnosis and treatment by providing non-invasive ways to visualize the internal structures of the body and detect abnormalities or diseases.

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4.

The scientific study of the structure of organisms, their system, organ and tissues, appearance and position of the various part is?

A.

Anthropology
B.

Physiology
C.

Sociology
D.

Anatomy

Correct Answer
D. Anatomy

Explanation
Anatomy is the scientific study of the structure of organisms, including their systems, organs, and tissues. It focuses on understanding the appearance and position of various parts within the body. This field of study helps in identifying and describing the different structures and their relationships, which is essential for medical professionals and researchers to understand the functioning of the human body.

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5.

Anatomy is quite distinct, it does not deal with the function of body parts and the chemical processes involved in their activities, the subject that deals with these are?

A.

Medicine and surgery
B.

Agriculture and Bio-science
C.

Oncology and Zoology
D.

Physiology and biochemistry

Correct Answer
D. pHysiology and biochemistry

Explanation
Physiology is the branch of biology that deals with the functions and activities of living organisms and their parts. It focuses on how different body systems work and interact with each other. Biochemistry, on the other hand, is the branch of science that deals with the chemical processes and substances that occur within living organisms. It studies the chemical compounds and reactions involved in various biological processes. Therefore, physiology and biochemistry are the subjects that specifically deal with the function of body parts and the chemical processes involved in their activities.

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6.

The discipline of anatomy can be subdivided into a number of branches, the two major sub-division can be referred to as?

A.

Macroscopic and Microscopic anatomy
B.

Biochemistry and Botany
C.

Anatomy and physiology
D.

None of the above

Correct Answer
A. Macroscopic and Microscopic anatomy

Explanation
The correct answer is Macroscopic and Microscopic anatomy. The discipline of anatomy is divided into different branches, and the two major sub-divisions are macroscopic anatomy, which focuses on the study of structures that can be seen with the naked eye, and microscopic anatomy, which deals with the study of structures that can only be observed under a microscope.

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7.

Anatomy can be studied using both invasive and non-invasive methods with the goal of obtaining information about the structure and organization of the?

A.

Organ and System
B.

Part and structure
C.

Organ and Tissue
D.

None of the above

Correct Answer
A. Organ and System

Explanation
Anatomy is the study of the structure and organization of living organisms. It can be studied using both invasive and non-invasive methods. Invasive methods involve dissecting or physically examining organs and systems to understand their structure and function. Non-invasive methods, such as imaging techniques like MRI or CT scans, allow for the visualization and study of organs and systems without physically entering the body. Therefore, the correct answer is "Organ and System" as both invasive and non-invasive methods are used to obtain information about the structure and organization of organs and systems in anatomy.

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8.

The animal kingdom contains a multicellular organism that is heterotrophic and motile, animals have bodies differentiated into different separate tissues, these animals are also known as?

A.

Blastula
B.

Eumetazoans
C.

Sessile
D.

Animalia

Correct Answer
B. Eumetazoans

Explanation
Eumetazoans is the correct answer because it refers to multicellular organisms in the animal kingdom that are heterotrophic and motile, with bodies differentiated into different separate tissues. This term specifically distinguishes these animals from other groups like sponges (sessile) and early embryonic stages (blastula). Animalia is a broader term that encompasses all animals, but it does not specifically describe the characteristics mentioned in the question.

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9.

Animals have an internal digestive chamber with one or two openings, the gametes are produced in the multicellular sex organs, and the other stage in their embryonic development known as?

A.

Foal
B.

Zygotes
C.

Gestation
D.

Mutation

Correct Answer
B. Zygotes

Explanation
The given question is asking for the other stage in the embryonic development of animals. The options provided are "Foal," "Zygotes," "Gestation," and "Mutation." Among these options, "Zygotes" is the correct answer. Zygotes refer to the initial stage of embryonic development where the male and female gametes fuse to form a single cell. This zygote then undergoes further development to form an embryo. Therefore, "Zygotes" is the appropriate answer in this context.

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10.

The body tissues are composed of numerous types of cell, including those found in muscles and skin, with their distinct cell membrane formed of?

A.

Phospholipids
B.

Nucleus
C.

Cytoplasm
D.

All of the above

Correct Answer
D. All of the above

Explanation
The correct answer is "All of the above." The body tissues are composed of numerous types of cells, including those found in muscles and skin. These cells have distinct cell membranes that are formed of phospholipids, contain a nucleus, and are filled with cytoplasm. Therefore, all of the options listed (phospholipids, nucleus, and cytoplasm) contribute to the composition of these cell membranes.

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