1.
Which cyclops was blinded by Odysseus?
Correct Answer
B. PolypHemus
Explanation
Polyphemus was the cyclops who was blinded by Odysseus. In Greek mythology, Polyphemus was a one-eyed giant and the son of Poseidon. When Odysseus and his men were trapped in Polyphemus' cave, they devised a plan to blind him in order to escape. They offered him wine and when he fell asleep, they heated a wooden stake and stabbed it into his eye. This act of blinding Polyphemus was a crucial moment in Odysseus' journey and played a significant role in his eventual return home.
2.
Who is a son of Uranus and Gaia?
Correct Answer
C. Cronus
Explanation
Cronus is the correct answer because in Greek mythology, Cronus is indeed the son of Uranus and Gaia. He is known as the leader of the Titans and the father of Zeus, Poseidon, and Hades. Cronus is also known for overthrowing his father Uranus and later being overthrown by his own son Zeus.
3.
Cyclopes are famous for their occupation as?
Correct Answer
C. Blacksmiths
Explanation
Cyclopes are famous for their occupation as blacksmiths because in Greek mythology, they were known to be skilled craftsmen who forged powerful weapons for the gods, such as Zeus' thunderbolt. Their exceptional strength and ability to work with metals made them highly regarded in the art of blacksmithing.
4.
Cyclops are known as brothers of?
Correct Answer
C. Titans
Explanation
Cyclops are known as brothers of Titans. In Greek mythology, the Cyclops were giant, one-eyed creatures who were the sons of Uranus (the sky) and Gaia (the earth) and the brothers of the Titans. They were known for their immense strength and were often associated with blacksmithing. The Titans, on the other hand, were the elder gods who ruled before the Olympians. They were also children of Uranus and Gaia and were known for their immense power and influence. Therefore, the correct answer is Titans.
5.
In Hesiod's Theogony, Zeus releases three cyclopes from the dark pit of?
Correct Answer
B. Tartarus
Explanation
In Hesiod's Theogony, Zeus releases three cyclopes from the dark pit of Tartarus. Tartarus is a deep abyss in Greek mythology, considered to be the lowest region of the underworld. It is a place where the most wicked and powerful beings, such as Titans, were imprisoned. By releasing the cyclopes from Tartarus, Zeus gains their gratitude and assistance in his battle against the Titans.
6.
The word "cyclops" literally means?
Correct Answer
C. Round-eyed
Explanation
The word "cyclops" is derived from Greek mythology, specifically from the Cyclopes, a race of giants with a single eye in the middle of their forehead. Therefore, the term "round-eyed" accurately describes the physical characteristic of a cyclops having a single eye in a round shape.
7.
Who is the son of Poseidon and Thoosa?
Correct Answer
C. PolypHemus
Explanation
Polyphemus is the correct answer because in Greek mythology, Polyphemus is described as the son of Poseidon, the god of the sea, and Thoosa, a sea nymph. Polyphemus is most famously known for his encounter with Odysseus in Homer's epic poem, "The Odyssey."
8.
A group of seven Lycian cyclopes who built the walls of Tiryns are the?
Correct Answer
C. Bellyhands
Explanation
The correct answer is "Bellyhands" because the question mentions a group of seven Lycian cyclopes who built the walls of Tiryns. Since "Bellyhands" is the only option that refers to a group of cyclopes, it is the most likely answer. The other options, "Salters," "Promeuses," and "Cyclopelis," do not have any connection to the given information.
9.
Who is one of the primordial sons of Uranus and Gaia?
Correct Answer
B. Arges
Explanation
Arges is one of the primordial sons of Uranus and Gaia. In Greek mythology, Uranus and Gaia were the first divine beings who gave birth to the Titans, Cyclopes, and Hecatoncheires. Arges, along with his brothers Brontes and Steropes, were the Cyclopes, known for their immense strength and single eye in the middle of their foreheads. They played a significant role in various mythological stories, including forging Zeus' thunderbolt. Therefore, Arges is the correct answer as one of the primordial sons of Uranus and Gaia.
10.
The sons of Gaia and Uranus created Poseidon's?
Correct Answer
C. Trident
Explanation
The trident is the correct answer because Poseidon, the Greek god of the sea, is often depicted holding a trident. In Greek mythology, Poseidon was one of the sons of Gaia (Earth) and Uranus (Sky). The trident is a three-pronged spear-like weapon, symbolizing Poseidon's power and control over the sea.