What Do You Know About Environmental Studies?

1.

Where was BS in environmental studies established?

A.

Oxford University
B.

Stanford University
C.

New York State college
D.

Middleburg College

Correct Answer
C. New York State college

Explanation
New York State college is the establishment where BS in environmental studies was established.

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2.

What year was environmental studies established?

A.

1930
B.

1940
C.

1950
D.

1960

Correct Answer
C. 1950

Explanation
Environmental studies was established in 1950. This field emerged in response to growing concerns about the impact of human activities on the environment. The 1950s marked a turning point when environmental issues started to gain recognition and attention worldwide. It was during this time that the need for interdisciplinary research and education to address environmental challenges became apparent, leading to the establishment of environmental studies as a distinct academic discipline.

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3.

Environmental studies speaks majorly on the interaction between:

A.

Living and the Non-Living things
B.

Physical and the spiritual environment
C.

The Atmosphere and the space
D.

Human and the environment

Correct Answer
D. Human and the environment

Explanation
Environmental studies is the field of study that focuses on the relationship between humans and their surrounding environment. It examines how human activities impact the environment and how the environment, in turn, affects human well-being. This includes studying the effects of pollution, deforestation, climate change, and other human-induced changes on ecosystems and natural resources. It also explores ways to mitigate these impacts and promote sustainable practices to ensure a harmonious coexistence between humans and the environment.

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4.

Environmental science does not belong to which of these disciplines?

A.

Physical Science
B.

Economics
C.

Social science
D.

Biology

Correct Answer
D. Biology

Explanation
Environmental science is an interdisciplinary field that combines elements of physical science, economics, and social science to study the environment and its interactions with human society. However, biology is not typically considered a discipline within environmental science. While biology certainly plays a role in understanding ecosystems and the living organisms within them, it is just one aspect of the broader field of environmental science.

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5.

What is the main objective of environmental studies?

A.

Building certain kinds of environments
B.

Encouraging environmental hazards
C.

To help social groups and individual acquire awareness and sensitivity towards the environment
D.

Encouraging hunting and farming

Correct Answer
C. To help social groups and individual acquire awareness and sensitivity towards the environment

Explanation
The main objective of environmental studies is to help social groups and individuals acquire awareness and sensitivity towards the environment. This means educating people about the importance of the environment, its conservation, and the impact of human activities on it. By promoting awareness and sensitivity, environmental studies aim to encourage responsible behavior and actions that protect and preserve the environment for future generations. It does not involve building certain kinds of environments, encouraging environmental hazards, or promoting hunting and farming.

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6.

The environment can influence man in the following ways except:

A.

Behavior and Actions
B.

Health status
C.

Mood
D.

None of the above

Correct Answer
D. None of the above

Explanation
The question asks for an exception to the ways in which the environment can influence man. The options provided include behavior and actions, health status, mood, and none of the above. The correct answer is "None of the above" because all of the options listed - behavior and actions, health status, and mood - are ways in which the environment can influence a person.

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7.

What influence does the environment have majorly on Children?

A.

Body size
B.

Skin color
C.

Mentality and thoughts
D.

Growth speed

Correct Answer
D. Growth speed

Explanation
The environment has a major influence on children's growth speed. Factors such as nutrition, access to healthcare, and exposure to pollutants can impact a child's physical development. A healthy and supportive environment can promote proper growth and development, while a challenging or unhealthy environment can hinder it. Therefore, the growth speed of children is greatly influenced by the environment they are raised in.

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8.

One of these is not a type environmental adaptation?

A.

Structural Adaption
B.

Genetic Adaptation
C.

Physiological Adaptation
D.

Behavioral Adaptation

Correct Answer
B. Genetic Adaptation

Explanation
Genetic adaptation refers to the changes in an organism's genetic makeup over generations, allowing it to better survive and reproduce in its environment. This involves the inheritance of beneficial genetic traits that enhance an organism's fitness. Structural adaptation refers to physical features or characteristics that help an organism survive, such as the shape of a bird's beak. Physiological adaptation involves internal processes or functions that enable an organism to adjust to its environment, such as a camel's ability to conserve water. Behavioral adaptation refers to actions or behaviors that organisms exhibit to increase their chances of survival, such as migration or hibernation.

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9.

The following are negative effects of Overpopulation except:

A.

Environmental Pollution
B.

Increased death rate
C.

Moderate standard of living
D.

Aggravated forces behind Global warming

Correct Answer
C. Moderate standard of living

Explanation
Overpopulation can lead to various negative effects, including environmental pollution, increased death rate, and aggravated forces behind global warming. However, a moderate standard of living is not inherently a negative effect of overpopulation. In fact, it is possible for a society to maintain a moderate standard of living even with a large population, through proper resource management and development strategies. Therefore, a moderate standard of living is not considered a negative effect of overpopulation.

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10.

Which of these is a biotic factor that affects the environment:

A.

Climate
B.

Predators
C.

Temperature
D.

Sunlight

Correct Answer
B. Predators

Explanation
Predators are considered a biotic factor that affects the environment because they play a crucial role in maintaining the balance of ecosystems. They control the population of prey species, which in turn affects the abundance and distribution of other organisms within the ecosystem. The presence or absence of predators can have significant impacts on the structure and dynamics of the entire ecosystem, including the behavior and adaptations of other species. Therefore, predators are an important biotic factor that influences the overall functioning of the environment.

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