1.
Which of these decribes fables?
Correct Answer
B. Speaking of animals or inanimate objects a humans
Explanation
The correct answer is "Speaking of animals or inanimate objects as humans." Fables are a type of story that use animals or inanimate objects to represent human characteristics or behaviors. They often have a moral or lesson that is passed down from generation to generation.
2.
Who is Aesop?
Correct Answer
C. A slave
Explanation
Aesop is known to be a slave. He was an ancient Greek storyteller who is credited with the creation of many fables, including famous ones like "The Tortoise and the Hare" and "The Boy Who Cried Wolf." Despite being a slave, Aesop's fables have become well-known and have been passed down through generations, teaching valuable moral lessons. His status as a slave adds to the significance of his stories, as they often contain themes of justice, equality, and the consequences of one's actions.
3.
How did Aesop's fable survive?
Correct Answer
B. It's an oral tradition
Explanation
Aesop's fable survived through an oral tradition. This means that the stories were passed down through generations by word of mouth rather than being written down. This allowed the fables to be shared and remembered by people even without the existence of written texts. The oral tradition ensured that the stories could be told and retold, keeping them alive throughout the years.
4.
Which of these languages were the manuscripts written in during the middle ages?
Correct Answer
D. A and B only
Explanation
During the middle ages, manuscripts were written in Latin and Greek. French was not commonly used for manuscript writing during this time period. Therefore, the correct answer is A and B only.
5.
Who said Aesop was a slave?
Correct Answer
B. Herodotus
Explanation
Herodotus is the correct answer because he was a Greek historian who lived during the 5th century BC. He is known for his work "The Histories," in which he wrote about various subjects including fables and myths. While it is not explicitly stated in his writings, it is believed that Herodotus referred to Aesop as a slave due to the social context of that time period. Aesop was a Greek storyteller and fabulist who was believed to have been born into slavery.
6.
What was Herodotus' profession?
Correct Answer
C. Historian
Explanation
Herodotus' profession was a historian. This is because he is widely regarded as the "Father of History" and his work, "The Histories," is considered one of the first major historical accounts. He meticulously documented events, conducted research, and sought to provide a comprehensive understanding of the past. His writings continue to be influential in the field of history.
7.
Who combined Aesop's book set of ten for orators?
Correct Answer
A. Demitirus
Explanation
Demetrius of Phalerum, an ancient Greek orator and statesman, is often credited with compiling Aesop's fables into a set for use by orators. These fables were used to illustrate moral lessons and rhetorical principles, making them valuable tools for orators in their speeches.
8.
Which is true about the Aesop's stories?
Correct Answer
C. They contradicted themselves
Explanation
Aesop's stories were known for their contradictory nature. Each story presented a moral lesson, but often the characters and situations within the stories would contradict each other. This was done intentionally to provoke critical thinking and encourage readers to reflect on the complexities of life. The contradictions added depth and complexity to the stories, making them more thought-provoking and engaging for the audience.
9.
Who first printed Aesop's fables?
Correct Answer
B. William
Explanation
William is the correct answer because William Caxton was the first person to print Aesop's fables in English. Caxton was an English merchant, diplomat, and writer who introduced the printing press to England in the 15th century. He printed a collection of Aesop's fables titled "The Fables of Aesop" in 1484, making it the first printed edition of these fables in English. His printing of Aesop's fables helped popularize the stories and made them more widely accessible to the English-speaking audience.
10.
Which is not true about Aeosop?
Correct Answer
C. He was wealthy
Explanation
Aesop was not wealthy. He was actually a slave. Despite his status, he became well-known for his fables and storytelling abilities. His fables, such as "The Tortoise and the Hare" and "The Boy Who Cried Wolf," have been passed down through generations and continue to be popular today. Aesop's fables often contained moral lessons and were used to teach valuable principles to children and adults alike.