1.
Out of these, which is one of the major branch of Geography?
Correct Answer
B. Human geograpHy
Explanation
Human geography is one of the major branches of Geography. It focuses on the study of human activities, cultures, societies, and their interactions with the environment. It examines the spatial distribution of populations, urban areas, economic activities, and political systems. Human geography also explores topics such as migration, globalization, urbanization, and the impact of human activities on the environment. It helps us understand how humans shape and are shaped by their physical and social surroundings.
2.
All of these are sub-branches except...
Correct Answer
A. Regional geograpHy
Explanation
Regional geography is the correct answer because it is not a sub-branch of geography. Regional geography focuses on the study of specific regions, their characteristics, and the relationships between different regions. On the other hand, health geography, economic geography, and development geography are all sub-branches of geography that specialize in studying specific aspects of the discipline, such as the spatial patterns of health and disease, the distribution of economic activities, and the processes of development in different regions.
3.
Who developed Physical geography?
Correct Answer
B. Alexander von Humboldt
Explanation
Alexander von Humboldt is credited with developing Physical geography. He was a German geographer, naturalist, and explorer who made significant contributions to the field of physical geography. Humboldt conducted extensive scientific expeditions and collected data on various aspects of the Earth's physical features, including climate, vegetation, and geological formations. He emphasized the interconnectedness of nature and pioneered the concept of studying the Earth as a holistic system. His work laid the foundation for modern physical geography and greatly influenced the development of the discipline.
4.
Out of these names, figure out another name for Physical geography.
Correct Answer
A. Geosystem
Explanation
Geosystem is another name for Physical geography. Physical geography is the study of natural features and processes on Earth's surface, such as landforms, climate, and ecosystems. Geosystem refers to the interconnected system of Earth's physical components, including the atmosphere, lithosphere, hydrosphere, and biosphere. This term encompasses the study of the interactions and relationships between these components, which is the main focus of Physical geography. Therefore, Geosystem is an appropriate alternative name for Physical geography.
5.
Cartography is under which of these branches?
Correct Answer
A. Human geograpHy
Explanation
Cartography is the study and practice of creating maps. It involves the interpretation and representation of geographic information. Human geography is the branch of geography that focuses on the study of human activities, cultures, and their impact on the environment. Since cartography is closely related to the representation of human activities and their spatial distribution, it falls under the branch of human geography.
6.
The study of the Earth's geography with reference to the Standard of living and the Quality of life is...
Correct Answer
B. Development geograpHy
Explanation
Development geography is the study of the Earth's geography with reference to the standard of living and quality of life. It focuses on understanding how different factors such as economic development, social inequality, and political systems affect the well-being of individuals and communities. This field of study examines the spatial patterns of development, the distribution of resources, and the impact of development policies and practices on various regions. It seeks to understand the processes and challenges of development in different parts of the world and how they shape people's lives.
7.
Which one of these is the subfield of Economic geography?
Correct Answer
A. Marketing geograpHy
Explanation
Marketing geography is a subfield of economic geography that focuses on the spatial distribution of economic activities related to marketing, such as retail, advertising, and consumer behavior. It examines how geographical factors influence marketing strategies, market segmentation, and the location of businesses. This subfield explores the relationship between geography and marketing practices, aiming to understand how spatial factors impact consumer behavior, market trends, and the effectiveness of marketing campaigns.
8.
Out of these, figure out the study of soil.
Correct Answer
A. Pedology
Explanation
Pedology is the study of soil, specifically focusing on its formation, classification, and distribution. This field of study examines the physical, chemical, and biological properties of soil, as well as how it interacts with plants, animals, and the environment. Pedologists analyze soil samples, conduct experiments, and study soil profiles to understand its composition and how it affects various ecosystems. By studying pedology, scientists can gain insights into agricultural practices, land management, and environmental conservation.
9.
Which of these fields is the study of Ice?
Correct Answer
B. Glaciology
Explanation
Glaciology is the study of ice, including its formation, movement, properties, and effects on the Earth's surface. This field focuses on understanding glaciers, ice sheets, ice caps, and other forms of ice found on land and in the oceans. Glaciologists investigate topics such as ice dynamics, climate change impacts on ice, and the role of ice in shaping landscapes. They use various techniques and tools, including remote sensing, field observations, and computer modeling, to study ice and its interactions with the environment.
10.
Which of these sub-branches Is the understanding of earth surface?
Correct Answer
A. GeomorpHology
Explanation
Geomorphology is the correct answer because it is the sub-branch of geology that focuses on the study of the Earth's surface and the processes that shape it. It involves examining landforms, such as mountains, valleys, and plains, and understanding how they are formed through geological processes such as erosion, weathering, and tectonic activity. Geomorphologists also study the impact of human activities on the Earth's surface and how they contribute to landscape changes.