1.
Quality assurance includes two principles which are?
Correct Answer
D. B and C only
Explanation
The correct answer is B and C only, which means that quality assurance includes the principles of "Fit for purpose" and "Right first time". "Fit for purpose" refers to ensuring that a product or service meets the intended requirements and satisfies customer needs. "Right first time" emphasizes the importance of getting things done correctly from the beginning, reducing the need for rework or corrections. Both principles are essential in ensuring high-quality outcomes and customer satisfaction.
2.
Quality assurance intermediate includes management of the quality of raw materials and?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The quality assurance intermediate includes managing the quality of raw materials, assemblies, products and components, as well as services. This means that the process involves ensuring that the raw materials used in production are of high quality, the assemblies and products meet the required standards, and the services provided to customers are of the desired quality. By managing the quality of all these aspects, the organization can ensure that the final product or service meets the expectations of the customers and maintains a high level of quality throughout the entire process.
3.
During the middle ages, guilds adopted responsibility for the quality of goods and services offered by the?
Correct Answer
C. Members
Explanation
During the middle ages, guilds were formed by individuals who shared a common occupation or trade. These guilds took on the responsibility of ensuring the quality of goods and services offered by their members. This was done through various means such as setting standards, conducting inspections, and enforcing regulations. Therefore, the correct answer is "Members" as it accurately reflects the role guilds played in maintaining quality during that time period.
4.
Royal governments purchasing materials were interested in quality control as?
Correct Answer
C. Customers
Explanation
Royal governments purchasing materials were interested in quality control because they wanted to ensure that the products they were buying met the highest standards and would be satisfactory to the end-users or customers. They wanted to avoid any potential issues or complaints from the customers and maintain a good reputation for providing high-quality goods.
5.
A valuable process to perform on a whole consumer product is failure testing or?
Correct Answer
C. Stress testing
Explanation
Stress testing is a valuable process to perform on a whole consumer product. This involves subjecting the product to extreme or abnormal conditions to determine its limits and identify any weaknesses or vulnerabilities. By pushing the product beyond its normal operating conditions, stress testing helps to ensure its durability, stability, and reliability. It helps to identify potential failures or performance issues that may occur under stressful conditions, enabling the manufacturer to make necessary improvements and enhancements before the product is released to consumers.
6.
Simple changes can dramatically improve product service, such as changing to?
Correct Answer
A. Mold-resistant paint
Explanation
Mold-resistant paint can dramatically improve product service by preventing the growth of mold on surfaces. Mold can cause health issues and damage to products, so using mold-resistant paint can help maintain product quality and customer satisfaction. Adding lock-washer can improve the durability and stability of products by providing a secure fastening mechanism. Placement to the training can enhance the effectiveness of product training, ensuring that customers and users are properly educated on how to use and maintain the product. Therefore, all of the above options can contribute to improving product service, but mold-resistant paint specifically addresses the issue of mold prevention.
7.
Statistical control is based on analyses of objective and?
Correct Answer
A. Subjective data
Explanation
Statistical control is based on analyses of objective and subjective data. Objective data refers to measurable and quantifiable information, such as numerical measurements or observations. On the other hand, subjective data relies on personal opinions, interpretations, or perceptions, which cannot be easily measured or quantified. In statistical control, both types of data are considered to ensure a comprehensive analysis and understanding of the situation. Therefore, subjective data is an essential component in statistical control as it provides valuable insights and perspectives that objective data alone may not capture.
8.
The quality of products is dependent upon that of the participating?
Correct Answer
B. Constituents
Explanation
The quality of products is dependent upon the constituents, or the components or elements that make up the product. The constituents play a crucial role in determining the overall quality of the product. If the constituents are of high quality, the product is likely to be of high quality as well. Conversely, if the constituents are of low quality, the product is likely to be of low quality. Therefore, the quality of products is directly influenced by the constituents involved in their production.
9.
ISO 17025 is an international standard that specifies the general requirements for the competence to carry out tests and or?
Correct Answer
A. Calibrations
Explanation
ISO 17025 is an international standard that outlines the general requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories. It provides guidelines for laboratories to ensure that they have the necessary technical expertise, equipment, and quality control processes in place to produce accurate and reliable results. While ISO 17025 covers both testing and calibration, the specific question asks for the requirement related to calibrations. Therefore, the correct answer is "Calibrations."
10.
Quality assurance is not limited to manufacturing and can be applied to any business or non-business activity, including?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
Quality assurance is a process that ensures that products or services meet specified requirements and standards. It involves systematic monitoring, evaluation, and improvement of processes to ensure consistent quality. Therefore, it can be applied to any business or non-business activity, including design and consulting, banking and insurance, software development, and retailing.