1.
In which of these countries is the Abitur mostly taken?
Correct Answer
A. Germany
Explanation
The Abitur is mostly taken in Germany.
2.
When was the Abitur introduced?
Correct Answer
B. 1788
Explanation
The Abitur was introduced in 1788.
3.
As a matriculation exam, the Abitur can be compared to which of the following?
Correct Answer
D. International Baccalaureate Diploma
Explanation
The Abitur can be compared to the International Baccalaureate Diploma. Both are high school level qualifications that are recognized internationally and are often used for university admissions. They both require students to study a range of subjects and complete examinations at the end of their studies. The Abitur is specifically used in Germany, while the International Baccalaureate Diploma is offered in schools worldwide.
4.
The Abitur is also called...
Correct Answer
A. Zeugnis der Allgemeinen Hochschulreife
Explanation
The Abitur is also known as "Zeugnis der Allgemeinen Hochschulreife" in German. This term refers to the certificate that is awarded to students who have successfully completed their secondary education and are eligible to enter university. It is the highest level of education certification in Germany and is required for admission to higher education institutions.
5.
What is 'emergency Abitur' in Germany?
Correct Answer
C. Notabitur
Explanation
Notabitur is the correct answer. Notabitur is a term used in Germany to refer to the emergency Abitur, which is a high school diploma that is awarded to students who were unable to complete their final exams due to unforeseen circumstances such as illness or other emergencies. The Notabitur allows these students to still receive a diploma and continue their education or pursue other opportunities.
6.
In 2012, how many students obtained the Allgemeine Hochschulreife?
Correct Answer
A. 300,000+
Explanation
In 2012, the number of students who obtained the Allgemeine Hochschulreife was more than 300,000. This means that the actual number of students who achieved this qualification exceeded 300,000, indicating a significant number of students successfully completed their studies and met the requirements for higher education in Germany.
7.
In 2012, how many students obtained the right to study at a university?
Correct Answer
C. 501,483
Explanation
In 2012, a total of 501,483 students obtained the right to study at a university. This means that out of the given options, 501,483 is the correct answer.
8.
When was the Abitur first introduced?
Correct Answer
B. 1788
Explanation
The Abitur was first introduced in 1788.
9.
Why is the Abitur not the only patch to university studies in Germany?
Correct Answer
B. Some schools set up their own exams
Explanation
Some schools in Germany have their own exams for admission into university, in addition to the Abitur. This means that even if a student has successfully completed the Abitur, they may still need to pass additional exams set up by certain schools in order to be accepted into their university programs. Therefore, the Abitur is not the only requirement for university studies in Germany, as some schools have their own specific exams that students must also pass.
10.
In German, the European Baccalaureate is called...
Correct Answer
B. Europäisches Abitur
Explanation
The correct answer is "europäisches Abitur." This is the correct translation of "European Baccalaureate" in German. The word "europäisches" means European, and "Abitur" refers to the final examination taken in German secondary schools. Therefore, "europäisches Abitur" accurately represents the German term for the European Baccalaureate.