1.
Krishna is a God of compassion, tenderness and?
Correct Answer
B. Love
Explanation
Krishna is widely regarded as a God of compassion and tenderness, embodying qualities of love and affection. His teachings promote love and kindness towards all beings. Love is considered to be a central aspect of Krishna's divine nature, as he is often depicted engaging in loving relationships with his devotees and spreading love and joy through his actions and teachings. Therefore, the answer "Love" aligns with the characteristics and beliefs associated with Krishna.
2.
He is widely revered among Indian divinities. Which avatar is Krishna?
Correct Answer
B. Eight
Explanation
Krishna is the eighth avatar of the Hindu god Vishnu. He is one of the most revered and popular deities in Hinduism, known for his divine plays and teachings, which are depicted in various scriptures, including the Bhagavad Gita and the Mahabharata.
3.
Which day do the Hindus celebrate Krishna’s birthday?
Correct Answer
D. Janmashtami
Explanation
Janmashtami is the Hindu festival that celebrates the birth of Lord Krishna. It is observed on the eighth day (Ashtami) of the Krishna Paksha (dark fortnight) in the Hindu month of Bhadrapada. This festival is widely celebrated by Hindus across India and other parts of the world. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is Janmashtami.
4.
Krishna is also known by numerous names, such as Govinda and
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
Krishna is a Hindu deity who is known by various names in different regions and traditions. Some of the popular names associated with Krishna include Govinda, Mukunda, Madhusudhana, Vasudeva, and Makhan chor. Therefore, the correct answer is "All of the above" as all the mentioned names are used to refer to Krishna.
5.
According to the Bhagavad Gita, what is the primary message conveyed by Lord Krishna to Arjuna during the Kurukshetra War?
Correct Answer
C. The path to spiritual enlightenment through selfless action and devotion.
Explanation
In the Bhagavad Gita, Lord Krishna imparts profound spiritual wisdom to Arjuna, who is facing a moral and emotional crisis on the battlefield of Kurukshetra. The primary message conveyed by Lord Krishna is the path to spiritual enlightenment, which involves selfless action (karma yoga) and unwavering devotion (bhakti yoga). Lord Krishna emphasizes the importance of performing one's duties without attachment to the outcomes and surrendering to the divine. This message is encapsulated in the teachings of the Bhagavad Gita and remains a central theme in Hindu philosophy.
6.
How many stages does Krishna iconography show him in?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
The Krishna iconography shows him in multiple stages. In his infant stage, he is often depicted with his mother, Yashoda. As a young boy, he is shown surrounded by women devotees, symbolizing his charm and playful nature. Lastly, he is depicted as a young man with Radha, representing his divine love and romance. Therefore, all of the above options accurately represent the different stages of Krishna's iconography.
7.
In some sub-traditions, Krishna is worshipped as?
Correct Answer
D. Svayam Bhagavan
Explanation
In some sub-traditions, Krishna is worshipped as Svayam Bhagavan. This term refers to the belief that Krishna is the original and ultimate form of God, the source of all other incarnations and deities. It signifies that Krishna is the supreme personality of Godhead and is worshipped as such in these specific sub-traditions.
8.
What are the sub-traditions that arose in the context of the medieval era called?
Correct Answer
B. Bhakti movement
Explanation
The Bhakti movement was a significant religious and cultural movement that arose during the medieval era in India. It focused on devotion (bhakti) to a personal god, cutting across caste lines and promoting a direct relationship with the divine. This movement led to the development of various sub-traditions, including devotion to deities like Krishna, Rama, and others, and had a lasting impact on Indian spirituality and culture.
9.
Which language does the name Krishna originate from?
Correct Answer
B. Sanskrit
Explanation
The name Krishna originates from Sanskrit. Sanskrit is an ancient language of India and is considered the language of the gods in Hinduism. Krishna is a popular name in Hindu mythology and is often associated with the deity Lord Krishna, who is considered the eighth avatar of Lord Vishnu. The name Krishna has deep cultural and religious significance in India and is widely used as a given name for both boys and girls.
10.
What does the word Krishna in Sanskrit primarily mean?
Correct Answer
D. All of the above
Explanation
In Sanskrit, "Krishna" is used to describe the color black, as well as the concept of darkness. Additionally, it is often associated with the dark blue color, which is commonly depicted in representations of Lord Krishna, a major deity in Hinduism. The term "all-attractive" signifies that Krishna possesses a divine charm, beauty, and personality that captivates the hearts of all who come into contact with him. Thus, all three options accurately represent the primary meanings of the word "Krishna" in Sanskrit.