1.
What is the opposite of the dystopian nation in contemporary English?
Correct Answer
A. Utopian nation
Explanation
The opposite of a dystopian nation is a utopian nation. While a dystopian nation is characterized by a repressive and undesirable society, a utopian nation represents an ideal and perfect society. In a utopian nation, everything is harmonious, peaceful, and idealized, with no social, political, or economic issues. It is a concept often explored in literature and philosophy, imagining a society that is free from all the flaws and problems of the real world.
2.
When was the word "dystopia" originally proposed?
Correct Answer
A. 1818
Explanation
The word "dystopia" was originally proposed in 1818.
3.
Who is the first to propose the use of the word in philosophy?
Correct Answer
A. Jeremy Bentham
Explanation
Jeremy Bentham is credited with being the first to propose the use of the word in philosophy. This suggests that he introduced a new concept or term to the field of philosophy, which had not been previously used or discussed. Bentham's contribution to philosophy may have been significant and influential, leading to further developments and discussions in the field.
4.
Which of these is regarded as worst than the dystopian nation?
Correct Answer
A. Cacotopian nation
Explanation
A cacotopian nation is regarded as worse than a dystopian nation. Cacotopia refers to a society or nation that is characterized by extreme chaos, dysfunction, and suffering. It represents an exaggerated version of a dystopian society, where the conditions are even more unbearable and oppressive. Therefore, the correct answer is Cacotopian nation.
5.
Which of these novels features dystopian nation as hedonistic and shallow?
Correct Answer
C. The Hunger Game
Explanation
The correct answer is The Hunger Games. The novel features a dystopian nation called Panem, where the citizens are shallow and focused on pleasure and entertainment. The ruling class in Panem, known as the Capitol, indulges in excess and extravagance while the majority of the population suffers and struggles for survival. The story follows the protagonist, Katniss Everdeen, as she participates in the brutal Hunger Games, a televised event where teenagers fight to the death for the amusement of the Capitol citizens.
6.
Where is the dystopian nation used to establish a contrast between the ruling class and the working class?
Correct Answer
C. RoboCop
Explanation
RoboCop is set in a dystopian nation where a stark contrast is established between the ruling class and the working class. The movie portrays a future Detroit where crime and corruption are rampant, and the ruling elite control the city while the working class suffers. The protagonist, RoboCop, is a former police officer who is transformed into a cyborg law enforcement officer to combat the crime wave. The stark contrast between the ruling class and the working class is a central theme in the film, highlighting the social and economic inequalities of the dystopian society.
7.
Which of these novels features the dystopian nation as the future of the United States?
Correct Answer
B. Brave New World
Explanation
"Brave New World" is the correct answer because it is a dystopian novel that portrays a future society in which the United States has transformed into a highly controlled and technologically advanced nation. The story depicts a world where individuality and freedom are suppressed, and people are conditioned to conform to a rigid social hierarchy. The novel explores themes of government control, consumerism, and the dehumanizing effects of a totalitarian regime.
8.
Which of these is prevalent in many dystopian novels?
Correct Answer
D. Violence
Explanation
Many dystopian novels depict a future society where violence is prevalent. This is often used to highlight the oppressive and chaotic nature of the dystopian world. Violence can be seen as a tool of control used by the ruling powers, as well as a means for characters to rebel against the system. It creates a sense of danger and conflict, driving the narrative forward and emphasizing the bleakness of the dystopian setting.
9.
Which of these is an authority in dystopian philosophy?
Correct Answer
C. Jimmy Graham
Explanation
Jimmy Graham is an authority in dystopian philosophy.
10.
What genre of films matches the dystopian nation theme?
Correct Answer
B. Fantasy
Explanation
Fantasy films often incorporate elements of dystopian nations, creating imaginative worlds with oppressive governments or societies in decay. These films transport audiences to alternate realities where they can explore themes of power, rebellion, and the human condition. The fantastical elements in these movies allow for creative storytelling and visual effects, making them a popular choice for portraying dystopian nations.